人教版新目标英语八年级下Unit-6全单元114张.ppt

Unit6SectionAPeriod1(1a-2d).shootv.stone n.weak adj.god n.remind v.bit n.alittlebitsilly adj.insteadof射击；发射射击；发射石头石头虚弱的；无力的虚弱的；无力的神；上帝神；上帝提醒；使想起提醒；使想起一点；小块一点；小块有点儿；稍微有点儿；稍微愚蠢的；不明事理的愚蠢的；不明事理的代替；反而代替；反而NewWords.Yu GongMonkeyKingNuWaHouYi.CanyoutellmethenameinEnglish?Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.Journey to the West.Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.1aMatchthestorytitleswiththepicturesa-d._Journey to the West_Yu Gong Moves a Mountain_Hou Yi Shoots the Suns_Nu Wa Repairs the Skybdac.Listenandcheck()thefactsyouhear.WhichstoryareAnnaandWangMingtalkingabout?1b_Thetwomountainswereveryhighandbig._Averyoldmantriedtomovethemountains._AmantoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoit.listenagain:Howdoesthestorybegin?Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman,thereweretwomountainsnearhishouse.Whathappenednext?Theoldmantoldhisfamilythattheyshouldallhelphimtomovethemountains.listenagain:Wherewouldtheyputalltheearthandstonefromthemountains?Inthesea.2a.2bListenagainandcirclethewordsyouhear.1.AmansawYuGongandhis(children/family)whenwereworkingonmovingthemountains.2.HetoldYuGonghecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldand(poor/weak).3.Assoonasthemanfinished(talking/speaking),YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.4.Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesent(two/three)godstotakethemountainsaway.5.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucannever(know/see)whatspossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.2dWangMings opinion Claundias opinionTeachers opinionlistenandfilltheblank1.reallyinteresting2.agoodwaytosovetheproblem3.anythingispossibleifyouworkhard.1.alittlebitsilly.2.doesnotseenverypossibletomoveamountain.3.trytofindotherwaystosoveaproblem,e.g.bulidaroadmanysidestoastoryandmanystounderstandit.recitetherole-playtheconversations.Unit6SectionAPeriod2(3a-4c).1.turn.into变成变成2.object物体，物品物体，物品3.hide影藏，隐蔽影藏，隐蔽4.tail尾巴尾巴5.magic有魔力的有魔力的，有神奇力量的，有神奇力量的6.stick棍，条棍，条7.excited使使激动，激动，使兴奋使兴奋8.Western西方国家的，尤指西方国家的，尤指欧美欧美9.onceuponatime从前从前.MonkeyKingmagicstickThetraditionalChinesebookJourney to the West.3bReadthepassageagainandcompletethechartabouttheMonkeyKing.What he can do what he cannot do 1.makethesticksmallandkeepitinhisear,ormakeitbigandlong2.make72changestohisshapandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects3.turnhimselfintoapersonifhecanhidehistailturnhimselfintoapersonunlesshecanhidehistail.3cCompletethesentencesbelowwithphrasesfromthepassage.2.WhentheEnglishTVprogramMonkey_in1979,Westernchildren_thiswonderfulstory.1.JourneytotheWestisa_Chinesebook.IttellsoneofthemostpopularstoriesinChina.3.TheMonkeyKingcan_tohisbody.Heisableto_differentanimalsandobjects.4.TheMonkeyKing_makehismagicsticksmallorlarge.assoonas引导时间状语从句，意为引导时间状语从句，意为“一一.就就.Grammar主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.主句为一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时He took out his English as soon as he sat down.unless为连词，引导条件状语从句，意为连词，引导条件状语从句，意为为”除非除非.，如果不如果不.,除了除了.从句从句中中谓语动词谓语动词常用一般常用一般现在现在时来代替将时来代替将来时来时.4aFillintheblankswithunless,as soon asorsothat.1._herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.2.Shewas_busy_shehadnotimetomakeadressfortheparty.3.Themiceknewthat_theyhelpedhermakeadress,shewouldnotbeabletogototheparty.4._thepicturesawher,hefellinlovewithher.5.Theprinceknewthat_thegirlsfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.6.Thenewcouplewere_happy_theycouldntstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourney to the West.Heiswonderfulbecausehe_(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing_(have)amagicstick.He_(use)ittofightbadpeople.He.can_(make)thestickbigorsmall.Hecansometimesmakethesticksosmallthathecanputitinhisear.Assoonashe_(see)badpeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.Hecan_(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsorobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld_(love)theMonkeyKing!.4cTellyourpartneraboutyourfavouritestory.MyfavoritestoryisItisinterestingbecause.Unit6SectionBPeriod1(1a-1d).Whatarethey?gold.Whoishe?Anemperor.Whatisthedressmadeof?silk.Whatarethey?Childrensunderwear.emperorunderweargoldsilk.1bListenandnumberthepictures1-5in1c.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.1cThisstoryisaboutanemperorwholoved_.Two_cametothecitytomakespecialclothesfortheemperor.Theemperorhadto_themsilkandgold,butthey_everythingforthemselves.Theyweretryingtocheattheemperor.Whentheemperor_athimself,heonly_hisunderwear.Nobodywantedtosoundstupid.Butsuddenly,ayoungboy_,“Look!Theemperorisnt_anyclothes!”.2Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.Onceuponatime,there_(be)anemperor.He_(love)buyingandlookingatclothes.Oneday,twobrothers_(come)tothecity.They_(tell)theemperorthattheycouldmakebeautifulclothesforhim,buthemust_(give)themsilkandgold.Thebrothers_(be)badpeople.They_(keep)allthesilkandgoldthemselves.Theytoldtheemperortheclothestheymade_(be)specialbecauseonlycleverpeoplecould_(see)them.Whentheemperor_(put)ontheclothes,allhecouldseewashisunderwear.Buthedidntwantpeopleto_(think)hewasstupid,sohe_(say)theclotheswerebeautiful.Thenhe_(walk)aroundthecityinhisnewclothesuntiloneboy_(shout),“Theemperorisntwearinganyclothes!”.gold金子金子emperor国王国王silk丝绸丝绸underwear内衣内衣nobody没有人，小人物没有人，小人物stupid愚蠢的愚蠢的cheat欺骗，蒙骗，骗子欺骗，蒙骗，骗子keepsthforoneself为某人保留为某人保留keepsthtooneself保守秘密保守秘密.Unit6SectionBPeriod2(2a-SelfCheck).stepmother n.wife n.husbandn.whole adj.scene n.moonlight n.shine v.继母继母妻子；太太妻子；太太丈夫丈夫全部的；整体的全部的；整体的（戏剧或歌剧的）场；（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景场景月光月光发光；照耀发光；照耀NewWords.bright adv.adj.ground n.leadv.voice n.brave adj.光亮地；明亮地光亮地；明亮地明亮地；光线充足的明亮地；光线充足的地；地面地；地面带路；领路带路；领路声音声音勇敢的；无畏的勇敢的；无畏的.ThefrogprincesnowwhitesleepingBeautyHanselandGretel.HanselandGretel.ReadthefirstparagraphofHanselandGretel.Thinkabouthowthefairytalewillcontinue.Thenreadtherestorthestory.2bBeforeyouread,decidewhatkindoftextitis.Isitaletter,aplay,ashortstoryorsomethingelse?aplay.2cMatcheachdescriptionbelowwiththecorrectscene.A.Thechildrengetlost.B.Thechildrenwakeup.C.Thechildrencannotfindthepiecesofbread.D.GretellearnsaboutHanselsplan.E.Thechildrensurprisetheparents.F.Hanselhastochangehisplan.G.Thechildrenlearnthatsomethingbadisgoingtohappen.2dReadtheplayagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whydoesthewifetellherhusbandtoleavethechildrenintheforest?Unlessheleavesthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywilldiebecausetheydonthaveenoughfood.2.WhatdoesHanselgoouttoget?Hegoseouttogetsomewhitestones.3.Whydoeshedothisinthemoonlight?Hedoesthistomakesurethatwhenthemoonisshiningbright,theywillbeabletoseethestones4.HowdoHanselandGretelfindtheirwayhome?Theyfolledthewhitestoneshome.5.WhydoHanselandGretelgetlostthesecondtime?Theycantfindanyofthepiecesofbreadtheydroppedontheground.3aWritesomekeywordsfromeachscene.Thendiscussyouranswerswithyourpartner.plan,kill,save,moonlightforest,wood,breaddrop,whitestones,unless,lost,shine,brightsleep,forest,wakeup,moon,goout.drop,piecesofbread,moon,rise,follow,insteadkeepwalking,unless,findoneswayoutlost,song,beautiful,follow,wonderful,bread,cake,candy,part,house.3bCompletethesummaryoftheplay.Gretelheardthattheir_plannedto_herandherbrother.ButHanselhadaplanto_himselfandhissister.Hewenttogetsomewhite_beforehewenttobedthatnight.Thenextday,thewifesentthechildrentothe_.Hansel_thestonesastheywalked.Laterthatnight,theycouldseethestonesbecauseoftheshining_.Thestonesshowedthemthewayhome.Hanselwantedtogetmorestones,buthisstepmotherdidnotlethimgoout.Thenextmorning,thewifesentthechildrentotheforestagain.Hanselhadnostones,sohedropped_of_.Butthe_atethem,soHanselandGretelwere_intheforest.Theywalkeduntiltheysawa_madeoffood.Hanselwantedto_thehouse,butthentheyheardthevoiceofanold_comingfromthehouse.1.workondoingsth.致力于做某事致力于做某事2.assoonas.一一就就.3.onceuponatime从前从前4.continuetodosth./doingsth.继续做某事继续做某事5.makesth.happen使某事发生使某事发生6.trydoingsth.试着做某事试着做某事7.thejourneytosp.之旅之旅8.tellthe/astory讲故事讲故事9.puton穿上穿上10.alittlebit有点儿有点儿.11.keepdoingsth.坚持做某事坚持做某事12.giveup放弃放弃13.insteadof代替代替;反而反而14.turn.into变成变成15.getmarried结婚结婚16.themaincharacter主要人物；主人公主要人物；主人公17.atothertimes在另外一些时候在另外一些时候18.beableto能能;会会eout(书、电影等书、电影等)出版出版20.becomeinterestedin.对对感兴趣感兴趣.21.walktotheotherside走到另一边去走到另一边去22.afairytale一个神话故事一个神话故事23.therestofthestory故事的其余部分故事的其余部分24.leavesb.todosth.让某人做某事让某人做某事25.makeaplantodosth.筹划筹划/计划做某事计划做某事26.gotosleep去睡觉去睡觉27.leadsb.tosp.把某人领到某地把某人领到某地.28.getlost迷路迷路29.changeonesplan改变计划改变计划30.tellsb.todosth.叫某人做某事叫某人做某事31.inthemoonlight在月光下在月光下32.findoneswayhome找到某人回家的路找到某人回家的路33.thenextday第二天第二天34.sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地派某人去某地.1.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhatspossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.remindv.提醒；使想起提醒；使想起remindsb.of/aboutsth.使某人想起某事使某人想起某事.e.g.Thepictureremindshimofhisbeautifulhometown.这幅画让他想起了美丽的故乡。这幅画让他想起了美丽的故乡。e.g.Pleaseremindmetocomebackearly.请提醒我早点回来。请提醒我早点回来。remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事提醒某人去做某事.【运用运用】根据汉语意思补全下列英语句子，每根据汉语意思补全下列英语句子，每空一词。空一词。这个故事让我想起了我的童年。这个故事让我想起了我的童年。Thisstory_mychildhood.今天晚上你能提醒我给汤姆打电话今天晚上你能提醒我给汤姆打电话吗？吗？Couldyouplease_Tomuptonight?remindsmeofremindmetocall.2.shootv.射击；发射射击；发射过去式及过去分词形式：过去式及过去分词形式：shot,shote.g.Heshotthebirdwithhisgun.他用枪打鸟。他用枪打鸟。.e.g.Imalittlebittired.Letstakeashortrest.我有点累了，让我们休息一会。我有点累了，让我们休息一会。Sheisalittlebitshy.她有点害羞。她有点害羞。3.Ithinkitsalittlebitsilly.bitn.有点；稍微有点；稍微alittlebit(=alittle)+形容词或副形容词或副词或比较级时，表示词或比较级时，表示“一点儿一点儿”。.辨析：辨析：abitof+不可数名词不可数名词一点一点e.g.Shepouredabitofsaltwaterinhermouth.她往嘴里倒了一些盐水。她往嘴里倒了一些盐水。.sillyadj.愚蠢的愚蠢的通常指由于缺乏常识、判断力或稳通常指由于缺乏常识、判断力或稳健而作出令人可笑的行为和举止健而作出令人可笑的行为和举止,在在句中可用作定语或表语。句中可用作定语或表语。e.g.Iwassillytogetoutwithacoatinacoldday.在这样冷的天气里没有穿外套就出在这样冷的天气里没有穿外套就出门，我真傻。门，我真傻。.4.turning himself into different animals and objects.turninto 变成e.g.I have a dream that Ive turned into an elephant.我梦见自己变成了大象。.5.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a person.unless conj.如果不；除非。引导条件 状语从句,相当于ifnot。e.g.Unless I do,well be lost.如果我不这样做,我们会迷路的。.hide v.隐藏；隐蔽。(hide-hid-hidden)e.g.Where did you hide the money?你把钱藏哪里了？Ihidthe broken plate behind the table.我把打碎的盘子藏在餐桌后面了。.e.g.Thenewshoesdontfit,soshegavethemback.新鞋子不太合适，因此她退了。新鞋子不太合适，因此她退了。6.fitv.适合；合身适合；合身7.couplen.两人；两件事物两人；两件事物e.g.Thenewcoupleismovinginnextweek.新婚夫妇下周迁入新居。新婚夫妇下周迁入新居。.e.g.Ms.Smithsmilesatallthechildren.史密斯老师向所有孩子们微笑。史密斯老师向所有孩子们微笑。8.smilev.笑；微笑笑；微笑9.marryv.结婚结婚marry既可用作及物动既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物词，也可用作不及物动词，意为结婚；嫁；动词，意为结婚；嫁；娶；与娶；与.结婚等。结婚等。.1.marrysb表示嫁给某人；与表示嫁给某人；与.结婚。结婚。e.g.JohnmarriedMarylastweek.2.be/getmarriedtosb表示与某人结婚。表示与某人结婚。e.g.Janewasmarriedtoadoctorlastmonth.3.marrysbtosb表示父母把女儿嫁给某表示父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇。人或为儿子娶媳妇。e.g.Shemarriedherdaughtertoabusinessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。.4.marry一般不与介词一般不与介词with连用连用。【误】【误】ShemarriedwithanEnglishman.【正正】ShemarriedanEnglishman.【正正】Shewas/gotmarriedtoanEnglishman.5.若问某某是否结婚，而不涉及结婚的若问某某是否结婚，而不涉及结婚的对象，可用对象，可用be/getmarried的形式，相当的形式，相当于系表结构。于系表结构。e.g.你结婚了吗？你结婚了吗？【误】【误】Doyoumarry?【误】【误】/Haveyoumarried?【正正】Areyoumarried?【正正】Haveyougotmarried?.7.常用词组：常用词组：getmarried(tosb.)e.g.Myauntgotmarriedtoalawyerlastyear.去年我的姑姑嫁给了一位律师。去年我的姑姑嫁给了一位律师。8.fallinlove爱上；喜欢上爱上；喜欢上e.g.Theyfellinloveatfirstsight.他们一见钟情。他们一见钟情。.e.g.Hewontwogoldmetalsinthegame.他在比赛中获得两枚金牌。他在比赛中获得两枚金牌。辨析辨析:whole强调整体上强调整体上thewhole+n.all强调全部强调全部(数量上数量上)allthe+n.e.g.Allthestudentssucceededintheexam.所有的学生考试合格。所有的学生考试合格。wholeadj.全部的全部的;整体的整体的goldn.黄金；黄金；adj.金色的金色的e.g.Itswrongtocheatinexaminations.考试作弊是错误的。考试作弊是错误的。cheatv.欺骗；蒙骗欺骗；蒙骗.1.unless是连词，意为是连词，意为“除非；如果不除非；如果不,除了除了”引引导导条件状语从句条件状语从句，含否定意义，相当于，含否定意义，相当于if.not.unless引导条件句时，主要用于下列情况。引导条件句时，主要用于下列情况。(1)主句为肯定句。主句为肯定句。如：如：你要不快点就会错过班车。你要不快点就会错过班车。Youwillmissthebusunlessyouhurryup(2)主句为否定句。主句为否定句。如：如：Hewillgotothepartyunlessitdoesntrain.GrammarFocus.assoonas意思为意思为“A事件发生后就做事件发生后就做B事件事件”，“一一就就”，引导时间状语从句。，引导时间状语从句。在每一个大的时间段内，在每一个大的时间段内，A和和B的时态要统一。的时态要统一。A现在时现在时assoonasB现在时现在时A过去时过去时assoonasB过去时过去时IwenttododishesassoonasIcamebackhome.A将来时将来时assoonasB将来时将来时(用一般现在时表将来用一般现在时表将来)Theywilleatdinnerassoonasheleaveshere.assoonas指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一般过去时。般过去时。如：如：HetookouthisEnglishbooksassoonashesatdown.so.that表示“如此以至于”，常用于引导结果状语从句。主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句。He was so excited that he couldnt say a word.She is so young that she cant look after herself.so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词+that从句。She made so good a meal that we ate far too much.在在“suchthat”句型中，句型中，such修饰名词，意思是修饰名词，意思是“如如此此以致于以致于”。但当名词前有。但当名词前有many、much、(a)few、(a)little等词修饰时，句子中要用等词修饰时，句子中要用“sothat”而不而不能用能用“suchthat”。例如：例如：Hehassomuchmoneythathecanbuywhathewanted.1.Hewas_excited_hecouldntgetsleep.2.Thisis_interestingabook_weallenjoyreadingit.3.Youcansoongetoutofpractice_youplaythepianoregularly.4._shesaysitIunderstand.5.Thesportsmeetwillcontinue_itrainsthisafternoon.练一练：练一练：sothatsoAssoonasunlessunlessthat.根据提示完成句子。根据提示完成句子。1.Illinvitemy_(继姐妹继姐妹)tohavedinnerwithus.2.Shegreetedhimwitha_.(微微笑笑)3.Thatjacketf_youperfectly.4.Theydonthaveanyplansto_(结婚结婚)atpresent.5.Theprice_(爱上爱上)Cinderella.6._(从前从前),therewasanoldmanwholivedinapoorhouse.stepsistersmileitsmarryfallsinlovewithOnceuponatime.一、根据提示完成句子。一、根据提示完成句子。1.Shewas_(有点儿有点儿)frightened.2.Lifewasharderthenbecausen_ofushadajob.3.Imsorry,Iveforgottenyourname.Canyou_me?4.Shewastoow_tostand.5.DontmakeamoveorIll_(开开枪枪).6.Howcanyouexplainsucha_(愚愚蠢的蠢的)remark?alittlebiteitherremindeakshootsilly.一、根据提示完成句子。一、根据提示完成句子。1.Theicyrainseemedliketot_intosnow.2.Leetriedto_(隐藏隐藏)hisexcitement.3.Thereisno_(有魔力的有魔力的)cure.4.Ionlytakeonworkthate_me.5.Wewanttogetto_(西方的西方的)standardsofliving.6.Howcanano_(物体物体)havedifferentlengths?urnhidemagicxcitesWesternbject.选择填空。选择填空。1.Themenwillhavetowaitallday_thedoctorworksfaster.(2001北京春季北京春季)A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.that2.Youwillsucceedintheend_yougiveuphalfway.（2001上海）上海）A.evenifB.asthoughC.aslongasD.unless.3.Youwontcatchupwithyourclassmates_youworkharder.A.andB.orC.unlessD.if4.Idliketoarrive20minutesearly_Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.（2005北京）北京）A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothat.用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意选用所学用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意选用所学适当短语完成句子。适当短语完成句子。1.YuGongfoundagoodway_(solve)theproblem.2.Youshouldkept_(try)andnevergiveup.3.Givemethegreenone_theredone.tosolvetryinginsteadof.4.Shedliketostayathomeinsteadof_(go)tomovies.5.Pleaseremindhim_(take)medicineontime.6.Teddidntanswermyquestion._,heaskedmeanotherquestion.goingtotakeInstead.1.wild 2.small3.tall4.nice5.fine6.big7.fat针对性（一）：写出下列形容词的比较级针对性（一）：写出下列形容词的比较级1.wilder2.smaller3.taller4.nicer6.finer7.bigger8.fatter8.thin9.hot10.easy11.happy12.healthy13.funny14.beautiful15.athletic16.interesting8.thinner9.hotter10.easier11.happier12.healthier13.funnier14.morebeautiful15.moreathletic16.moreinteresting.针对性练习针对性练习(2)1.Tinais2kilometers(厘米厘米)_(tall)thanme.2.Whichis_(big),themoonortheearth?3.Whichis_(difficult),mathorChinese?4.Hespretty_.(healthy)5.Lucytalks_(much)thanLily.6.Hestoo_(thirsty)and_(hungry).7.Hesas_(heavy)asme.8.Hesnotas_(funny)ashisbrothertallerbiggermoredifficulthealthymorethirstyhungryheavyfunny.()1.Helikesdoingthesamething_me.A.inB.asC.forD.from()2.Theylookthesame_manyways.A.inB.asC.forD.from()3.Thetwins_swim.A.arebothB.canbothC.bothareD.areboth()4.Heis_athleticthanme.(多选）多选）A.moreB.muchC.alittleD.muchmore()5.Heruns_thanme.(多选）多选）A.morefastB.muchfastC.alittlefasterD.muchfaster()6.thisbookisnotas_thatone.A.moreinterestingasB.interestingasC.moreinterestingthanD.muchinterestingthan模拟训练模拟训练BABCDBAD.模拟训练模拟训练(2)(2)1.Tomisshort.Allenisshorter.(合并成一