湘少版五年级上英语期末复习资料.doc

小学五年级英语上册复习提纲
Unit1：单词：tall 高的  long长的   old 年老的   round圆的 short 短的、矮的   
young 年轻的     short hair短头发            big eyes 大眼睛           long hair 长头发 
a new Chinese/English/maths teacher一个新语文/英语数学/老师    
this year 今年     look like 看起来像      round face 圆脸               
句型：1.What does she look like? 她长得什么样？                             
She has small eyes.    她有小眼睛。
（She/He has 她/他 有… I/You/They have 我/你/他们 有....）                               
2.What does he look like?  他长得什么样？                            
He is tall.  他很高。（is 是…）                                    

Unit2：单词: food食物 hamburger 汉堡包      Coke可乐     sandwich三明治             
fish 鱼            chicken鸡          beef牛肉                 
短语： would like 想要    some fish一些鱼  
 What about you? 你呢？  how much 多少钱  
句型: 1.What would you like?   你想要什么？                        
    I’d like a hamburger.  我要一个汉堡包。                         
2. Can I help you?   我能帮你吗？                         
    I’d like some fish.   我想要一些鱼。                      

Unit3：单词及短语: breakfast早餐  lunch午餐     dinner 晚餐，正餐   soup汤           
vegetable蔬菜    tomato西红柿    potato 土豆    some rice 一些米饭           
         Here you are.  给你。            
句型：1. Do you want some rice?  你想要一些米饭吗？                            
Yes, please.   是的，请来一些。                 
2. Do you want some rice?   你想要一些米饭吗？                          
No, thank you.  不，谢谢。                      

Unit4：单词: 
use用    excuse me 打扰一下   thing  东西      borrow  借   where  哪里           
Chinese/ English book 语文/英语书           dictionary 字典       eraser橡皮擦           
      marker记号笔      glue胶水       ruler 尺子            
短语：in my schoolbag在我的书包里               at home 在家          
句型：1.Can I use a pencil, please?  我能用一支铅笔吗？                  
Yes, here you are. / Yes, you can.  好，给你。/ 好，你可以。                
2. Can I borrow your ruler, please? 我能借你的尺子吗？                 
Yes,here you are./No, you can’t.  不，你不能。                 
3.当别人对你说谢谢Thank you时，你要说You are welcome. 不用谢                   

Unit5：单词: pet宠物     rabbit兔子    basket 篮子        lovely可爱的          
 hold 抱        sure 当然      cage笼子           may 也许、可能     
句型：1.Can I have a rabbit?  我能买一只兔子吗？                
Yes, you can.  是的，你能 。  No, you can’t.  不，你不能 。         
2.Can I have a basket? 我能买一个篮子吗？                 
No you can’t. 不，你不能。                

Unit6：单词：which哪一个   raincoat雨衣   thick厚的    thin薄的     jacket 夹克           
umbrella雨伞     clothes衣服       old 旧的       long 长的     short 短的            
 句型：1.Which one do you want, the long one or the short one?
你想要哪一件，长的还是短的？
         The long one, please.请给我长的那件。
           2. Which one do you want, the thick one or the thin one?
你想要哪一件，厚的还是薄的？
             The thin one, please. 请给我薄的那件。

Unit7：单词：
get up 起床  go to bed 上床睡觉    timetable时间表   music音乐   PE 体育   
half past one 一点半    computer lesson 电脑课     art美术    maths 数学      
 have English / math / Chinese / music 上英语/数学/语文/音乐课                            
句型：What time do you get up?  你几点起床？                   
       I get up at 7 o’clock. 我7:00起床。           

Unit8：单词： parents 父母   make整理    iron熨烫      clean打扫，清洁     
meal一餐         water浇水     plant植物       wash洗    her （she的宾格 ） 
 him （he的宾格）       
短语：make the bed整理床铺       cook a meal 做饭    sweep the floor 扫地
 water the plants给植物浇水    iron the clothes  熨烫衣服      
        clean the windows擦窗户      wash the vegetables洗蔬菜       
句型：1. What do you do at home?   你在家里做什么？                       
        I help my mother.  我帮助我的妈妈。              
      2. What do you do at home? 你在家里做什么？       
        I water the plants.  我给植物浇水。
      3. What does Lingling do at home? 玲玲在家里做什么?      
        She helps her mother. 她帮助她的妈妈。
      4. What does Lingling do at home? 玲玲在家里做什么？
        She washes the vegetables.   她洗蔬菜。
5.My mother cleans the windows,I help her.我的妈妈擦窗户，我帮助她。
My father waters the plants,I help him.我的爸爸给植物浇水，我帮助他。

Unit9：单词：hobby爱好   take 拍（照）   photos（photo的复数）    collect 收集           
stamp邮票     storybook 故事书       violin小提琴       chess象棋        
短语：collecting stickers 收集贴纸               collecting stamps 集邮            
collecting old photos收集老照片       collecting storybooks 收集故事书            
playing chess 下棋            playing the violin 拉小提琴               
taking photos拍照片                reading阅读          
句型：What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？                      
My hobby is reading. 我的爱好是阅读。                      
What do you like?  你喜欢什么？                      
I like taking photos. 我喜欢拍照。                     

Unit10：单词：sign标志    mean意思是      cinema电影院       talk 说话         
fish钓鱼       pick摘        smoke吸烟           spit吐痰         
标志：Do not use a mobile phone= No mobile phone  禁止使用手机。                
Do not talk= No talking  禁止交谈。             
Do not fish= No fishing  禁止钓鱼。                 
Do not pick flowers= No picking flowers  禁止摘花。             
Do not smoke= No smoking  禁止吸烟。                 
Do not spit= No spitting  禁止吐痰。             
Visitors do not go in.   闲人免入。                            
句型：What does that sign mean? 那个标志是什么意思？                               
It means “No smoking”. 它的意思是“禁止吸烟”。                    

Unit11：单词：
sorry抱歉的     happy 高兴的，开心的     angry 生气的     noisy 嘈杂的       
    loudly大声地       sad 悲伤的        shy害羞的       noise噪音           
unhappy不开心的         proud骄傲的        excited 兴奋的       
make a lot of noise 制造了很多噪音                 
句型：I’m sorry.  我很抱歉。          
I feel happy. 我感觉很高兴。               
She feels shy.  她感觉很害羞。           
He feels proud.  他感到很自豪。          

Unit12：单词：
house房子        eve前夜       delicious美味的        enjoy喜爱，享受             
firecracker鞭炮      have great fun过得很愉快         red packets红包                 
the Spring Festival春节        eve of the Spring Festival 除夕夜          
lion dance舞狮              light firecrackers放鞭炮         
dragon dance 舞龙              a family reunion dinner团圆饭         
句型：The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. 在中国，春节是一个很重要的节日。
Children wear new clothes. 孩子们穿新衣服。                  
Children get red packets.孩子们收到红包。              

1.写出下列单词的反义词：
long short young new thick big
right white cold happy photo learn
（后二个写近义词）
2.写出下列单词的宾格：
I you he
she we they
3.写出下列名词的复数：
family story candy hobby country
sandwich tomato potato child
photo watch cloth fish
4.写出下列动词的-ing形式：
collect play take have
make swim run spit
5.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：
have do go watch brush
wash drive eat read mean
写出单词的汉语意思：
tall ( )   long （ ) old ( ) round ( ) short( )  
 young （ ）     food（ ） hamburger  （ ） Coke（ ）
sandwich（ ） fish（ ）chicken（ ） beef（ ）breakfast（ ）
lunch（ ）dinner（ ）soup（ ）vegetable（ ） marker( )
 tomato（ ） potato （ ）use（ ）thing （ ）may ( )
borrow（ ）where （ ） umbrella( )  hobby ( ) cage( )  eraser( )  which( )   old ( ) dictionary ( )
glue( )ruler ( ) pet( )rabbit( ) sure ( )
basket ( ) lovely( )hold( ) talk ( )raincoat( )  
thick( )  thin( )  jacket ( )  clothes( )  long ( ) short ( )  
music ( )PE ( )art( )   maths ( )  parents( )make( )  
iron( )   clea( )timetable( ) meal( )  water( )  plant( )  wash( )  her （she的宾格 ）( )him （he的宾格） ( ) take ( )  
storybook ( ) violin  pick( )    ( )   stamp( ) fish( ) 
 chess( )   collect  ( ) sign( )mean（ ）sorry( )smoke )   spit( )  reading ( ) cinema（ ）
house( )    eve( )     delicious( )    enjoy( ) happy ( )  angry ( )  noisy( )     
loudly( )   sad ( )    shy( )   noise( )          
unhappy( )    proud( ) excited ( ) photos（photo的复数）( )

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