外研版-选修七-Module-1学案.doc

完整版)外研版 选修七 Module 1学案
Module 1 Basketball
知识目标

内容
课
标
词
汇
七级
star forward defend guard court association title center average per tie steak various entire generation live half coach rely quarter selfish nature instant hit boxing angle sock absorb aside dip bleed cheek confirm blanket apologise ambulance gymnasium basis hold deserve basis
八级
league attend motivation alongside awesome outstanding nationwide upwards collision parallel sneaker abrupt adequate accelerate bounce tournament interval appoint typical slim stout belly obtain circuit boundary controversial commit suspension howl pulse dizzy bandage considerate sniff weep teamwork scar oval pole version
重
点
短
语
1. _____________ 在——— -—-的历史上 2. _____________成长，长大
3. ____________ 平均为-—— —--
4。 ____________把—-- —-—从某种状况下解救出来;使免得
5。 ____________一度，曾经 6。 ____________ 保持纪录
7. ____________一直 8. ____________ 抚养,教育
9. ____________ 天生如此 10。 ____________如果有必要的话
11. ____________ 对——— —-—粗鲁 12。 ____________ 习惯于
13。 ____________引起某人注意（某事） 14. ____________ 占有，占据，拥有
15。 ____________ 痛苦地 16. ____________失望地
17。 ____________ 拾起,捡起 18. ____________以--— -—-命名
19。 a ____________把-—— -—-附在/ 系在—-- ———上
20. ____________以-—— --—为基础 21. ______ 与--— ---相似
重
点
句
型
1. They have fantastic stories to tell about Michael Jordan, such as the time when he rescued the Bulls from ending a game on a tie.
2. But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”。
3。 I was amazed when I saw Yao Ming Play for the first time。
Part I Introduction，Reading and Vocabulary
知识点击
1。 defend vt. 防守,防卫,为——- —--辩护
His task is to defend his opponent in the match。 他的任务就是在比赛中防守对手。
The union said they would take action to defend their members' jobs。
工会称他们将采取行动来维护会员们的工作权益.
归纳拓展
defend the motherland保卫祖国
defend sb。 / sth。 from / against 保护, 保卫
defence n。 防御,防卫，防御物
in defence of 为了保卫
They took up arms in defence of their country. 他们拿起武器保卫祖国.
词汇辨析
defend, guard， protect, prevent
1) defend 抵御或击退外来威胁或攻击;也可指为某人或论点辩护，常与against连用。
2) guard 意为“保卫，警卫,看守”，指为保证安全而留心守望,警戒，以防可能的攻击或侵害，含有警惕之意，常与against连用。
3) protect 指采取保护措施，使人或物免受伤害,常用于防御风雨、疾病或保护权益等，常与against，from连用。
4） prevent 表示“阻止、防止”,不让事情发生。常与from连用.
边学边练
1)那只狗扑向我时,我用棍子自卫.When the dog attacked me, I __________ myself with a stick。
2）你需要更强有力的证据才能为你的遗产继承权进行辩护。
You'll need stronger evidence to _______ your claim to the inheritance.
3) 人类应该依据法律保护濒危动物。Man should __________ animals in danger by law.
4) 我们能做什么来防止这种疾病蔓延呢？What can we do to ________ the disease spreading？
2. value vt. 估计--- ---的价值；尊重；重视 n. 价值；价钱； 重要性；价值观
The property has been valued at over ＄200 million。 这处房地产价值为两亿多美元。
I really value him as a friend. 我真的把他是为朋友。
He is a valued member of staff。 他是职工中受重视的一个.
归纳拓展
of great value = very valuable
valuable adj。 有价值的，贵重的
The police think that the evidence is of great value.
= The police think that the evidence is very valuable. 警察认为这个证据是很有价值的。
3. attend vt. 出席（会议）；参加；上(学);听（课，报告等)；照料 护理
Please let us know if you are unable to attend the lecture。 如果你不能去听演讲，请通知我们。
All the children between the age of 5 and 16 must attend school.所有5至16岁的孩子必须上学。
Two nurses attend (on) the patient day and night。两个护士日夜护理这个病人。
归纳拓展
attend a meeting / lecture / concert / wedding 参加会议/听报告/听音乐会/参加婚礼
attend school / class 上学/上课
attend to 处理;注意倾听；专心于
attend (on / upon） 照顾，侍候
边学边练
Joan managed to _________ college after three years' hard work。
A。 go B。 enter C。 attend D。 present
4. average adj。 平均的
The average earnings in the state are about ＄ 1，500 a month。这个州的平均收入是约1，500美元一个月.
Even the students with the average intelligence can be the excellent students after improving their study habits.
即使智力一般的学生也可能通过改进学习习惯而成为优等生.
n。 平均，平均水平
Here the average of winter temperature is 1°c，and in summer 23°c。
这儿冬季平均气温是1度，夏季为23度
v. 平均为，算出——— —-— 的平均数
I suppose I average about 5 cups of coffee a day. 我猜想，我每天平均大约要喝五杯咖啡.
Over the next ten years, food prices are expected to average well above levels of the past ten years.
接下来的十年，食品价格平均水平预期会在过去的十年的水平之上。
归纳拓展
with an average of 平均为——- -——
above / below the average高于/低于平均水平
on（the )average 平均
On average men smoke more cigarettes than women. 平均起来，吸烟的男人比女人多.
边学边练
1) _________， there are 300 visitors to the exhibition every day。
A. For average B。 On the average C。 At average D。 average
2) She is a woman of _______ height。
A. an average B。 the average C。 average D. averages
5。 surprise vt。 使惊奇,使诧异，突然袭击
Un。 惊奇; 诧异 Cn. 使人惊奇的事；突然袭击
My good marks surprised my father. 我获得了好分数,这使我父亲感到诧异.
My sister arrived suddenly from Canada —-- what a surprise!
我姐姐突然从加拿大来了----真是意想不到的事！
His sudden death was a great surprise to all of us。 他突然去世了，这使我们都感到非常意外。
归纳拓展
in surprise 吃惊地 to one’s surprise / to the surprise of 使某人吃惊的是
take someone by surprise 出其不意地攻击某人
She stared in surprise when she heard the news。 当听到这一消息时，她惊奇地瞪着眼。
The town was taken by surprise. 那个城镇被突然攻陷。
6. rescue ——- from--— 从--— ---营救——- ---；抢救--- --—使免得--— -—-
Helicopters rescued nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building.
直升机从正燃烧的大楼的楼顶上就出了将近20人。
After hard work of soldiers， the little girl was finally rescued from the ruins。
经过战士们的努力，小女孩终于从废墟中被救出来了。
归纳拓展
save --— from （doing) sth。 挽救—-- —-—使免得--— ---
protect ——- from / against （doing) sth。 保护—-— —--使免受-—— ——-
prevent —-- (from） doing —-—
stop —-- (from) doing —-- 阻止—-- --—做某事
keep —-— from doing ——-
边学边练
1) Some steps have been taken to protect the forest _________。
A. from being destroyed B. to destroy
C。 to be destroyed D。 from destroying
2) She got a disease which ________ her ________speaking。
A。 protected； from B。 kept； /
C。 rescued; from D。 prevented; from
7。 various adj. 各种各样的(= a variety of = all kinds of）；多姿多彩的
She took the job for various reasons. 由于种种原因她接受了这份工作。
归纳拓展
variety n. 不同种类;变化
vary v. 使变化,使多样化
vary from -——to —-— 由—-— —-— 变化到--— —-—
vary between A and B 在A与B之间变化
vary with —-—随着—--变化
The price varies with seasons。 价格随着季节的变化而变化。
People's attitudes towards gift giving may vary from country to country.
人们对待送礼物的态度会跟不同的国家而有所不同。
8. at one point一度，曾经（at one time)
At one point John and I were good friends. 我和约翰曾经是好朋友.
归纳拓展
to the point 中肯， 切题
be on the point of… = be about to…. 正要…的时候 （常与when连用)
point out 指出
point to / point at 指着
There is no point in doing sth。 做某事毫无意义
I was on the point of going out when it started to rain。我正要出门，就在那时，天开始下起雨来。
I think there is no point in discussing this problem with him.我认为跟他讨论这个问题没有多大意义。
9. an immediate success
1) immediate adj. 立刻的，即刻的；(时空上）最接近的
I want an immediate answer to the question。我想得到直截了当的答复
归纳拓展
immediately adv. 立刻，马上;（时空上）最接近地
immediately conj. 一—-— -—-就——- -—— = as soon as = directly = instantly = the moment = the minute = the instant
表示 “一——— --—就-—— ---”的结构还有：
no sooner --- than --— hardly / scarcely ——— when -—— on sth。 / doing sth。 at the + n.
I knew he was the man the police were looking for immediately I saw him.
= I knew he was the man the police were looking for on seeing him。
我一看到他就认出他正是警方正在寻找的那个人.
2） success n. 成功；成功的事或人
He wasn't a success as a businessman. 作为商人，他并不成功。
归纳拓展
successful adj. 成功的 succeed v. 成功;接替,继承
make a success 把——— —--做成功；顺利完成 have / get / gain / win / achieve success 取得成功
wish sb. success 祝某人成功 be successful in (doing） sth。 成功地做成某事
succeed in (doing ) sth. 成功地做成某事
边学边练
1) The firefighters set out ___________ they heard the news of the fire.
A. for the moment B。 at the moment C. immediate D。 immediately
2) The novel that he ________ was __________ so he was very happy。
A。 wrote; successfully B. made; successfully C. wrote； a success D. did; success
10. hold a record 保持纪录
She holds the world record for the 100 meters. 她保持着100米的世界纪录.
归纳拓展
hold one's attention 吸引某人注意力
hold the post/position 占有——— --—职位
hold the belief/view that——— 持有——- ——-观点
hold / reach out --- 伸出-——
hold on 坚持,别挂断
hold on to sth. 抓紧，不放开；不送(或不卖）某物
hold up 举起;阻碍；抢劫。
hold back 抑制, 阻止，
A good film should be able to hold the audience’s attention to the end
一部好电影应该能够直到结束都能吸引住观众的注意力。
In the beginning I wanted to sell my house, but after some time I decided to hold on to it。
起初，我想把我的房子卖掉,但过了一段时间后，我决定不卖了.
11. But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation".
There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问… …
There is no doubt that the measures that the government is taking will promote the economic development.
毫无疑问，政府正在采取的措施将促进经济的发展。
There is no doubt that the project will benefit the residents。
毫无疑问，这项工程将对居民有利。
归纳拓展
doubt v。 怀疑, 可以接名词或从句.接从句时，在肯定句中，一般接whether 或if 引导的从句;在否定句和疑问句中接that引导的从句.
I doubt whether we can find a more beautiful mountain。我怀疑我们是否还能找到一座更漂亮的山。
I don’t doubt that he can do a good job of it.我不怀疑他能把这件事做得很好。
doubt n。 怀疑, 后还常跟of 或about 短语，以及同位语从句。接同位语从句时，引导词的判断同动词后的宾语从句一样。
I have no doubt of your ability. 我相信你的能力。
There is some doubt about the best way to do it. 怎样才是做这件事的最佳方法还有些疑问。
I have no doubt that you will succeed。 我毫不怀疑你会成功.
常用句型：
I have no doubt that —-— 我不怀疑—-— --—
I have some doubt whether / if ——— 我有些怀疑是否-—— ---
12。 deserve v。 值得,应得，应受（奖赏，特殊待遇等）
Good work deserves good pay. 好的工作应得到好的报酬.
Jill deserves a holiday after so much work。 吉尔做了这么多工作，应享受一次假期。
He has studied very hard and deserves to pass the exams. 他学习很努力，考试及格是应该的。
归纳拓展
deserve to do 值得/应该做某事 deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得，应该（被）做
The article deserves studying carefully.= The article deserves to be studied carefully。 这篇文章值得仔细研究。
能力培养
Ⅰ、单词拼写
1。 The National Basketball ___________ （协会） hired him as a professional referee in that season。
2。 Did he ________ （重视) you as a secretary when you were helping in her company?
3。 Our orchestra __________ （应得） ranking with the best in this country.
4。 Everybody knows that he is an _____________ (杰出的) pianist, but he didn’t play well in the solo concert yesterday evening.
5。 Four ______________ （一代人） living under one roof is not very common now。
6. The ________ (平均的) age of the boys in this class is 12。
7. Jack is an intelligent pupil， but he lacks __________ (动力）.
8。 Their last concert was really ___________ (了不起的）.
9. In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve ________ （各种各样的) kinds of difficult problems。
10. She seeks happiness in _________ (自私的） enjoyment, where it can never be found。
Ⅱ、补全句子
1。 ______ ______ （如果必要的话）, set an alarm, which will let you know that bedtime has come。
2. They have fantastic storied to tell about Michael Jordan. For example, he once ______ the Bulls ______ （拯救) ending a game ______ ______ (平局）.
3. ______ ______ ______ ______ （毫无疑问） that we will succeed at last.
4。 Beijing 2008 Olympic Games are one of the greatest games ______ ______ ______ ______ (在—-— --— 的历史上) the human race。
5。 I ______ ______ ______ ______ ______（习惯于处理) matters of this sort.
6。 We all _______ her ______ （钦佩)the way she saved the children from the big fire.
7。 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (一直到他退役的时候） Wilt held many NBA records。

Ⅲ、单项填空
1. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.
A。 which B. what C。 that D. whether
2。 You can complain, but I doubt ________ it will make any _______.
A. whether; different B. if; difference C. that； better D。 whether； happy
3。 Yao Ming scored more than 25 points in each game this season。 So there is no doubt that he ______ the title “The Best Scorer". A. deserves B. declares C. announces D. confirms
4. We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing.
A。 load B. hold C。 fill D。 support
5. Many clothes are being supplied to the flooded areas to _______ the people from catching a cold.
A. prevent B。 protect D. guard D。 defend
6。 When I took his temperature， it was two degrees above ______。
A。 average B。 ordinary C。 regular D. normal
7。 Immediately ______ I got the news， I told it to my head teacher, ______ I was praised.
A。 that； why B。 /； for which C. as; for which D。 since； which
8。 ______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.
A. Your having read B。 While reading C. If reading D. When you read
Part I Introduction,Reading and Vocabulary
1) defended 2） defend 3） protect 4） prevent C 1） B 2） C
1） A 2） D 1) D 2) C
1。 association 2. value 3. deserves 4。 outstanding 5. generations
6。 average 7. motivation 8。 awesome 9. various 10. selfish
1。 If necessary 2. rescued, from, on a tie 3。 There is no doubt 4. in the history of 5. am used to dealing with 6。 admire, for 7。 By the time he retired
CBABA DBD

Part Ⅱ Grammar ＆Function
语法知识
（一)词类转换
词类转换是指无须借助词缀就实现词类的转换。如我们在《必修2》第一单元所学的When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on ,she eyed him anxiously。 此句中的head 和eye 均由名词转换为动词：head 意为“to proceed or go in a certain direction”， eye 意为“look at”.
（二）名词的后缀
通过在词根上加前缀或后缀构成另一个词叫词的派生.本册主要出现了名词后缀构成形容词的用法。后缀是派生的一种形式，能使词类转变。最常见的后缀为 -ful， -less， -ible， -ive， -ish, —ic， -ary, —ous， -er， —or， —tion, -ism， -ship， -ness， —ing， —ment, —hood, —ance， -ess,-ee，-eer
三情绪形容词
excited激动的，感到兴奋的 exciting令人激动的／兴奋的
pleased高兴的，满意的 pleasing令人高兴的
worried担心的 worrying令人担心的
encouraged受到鼓舞的 encouraging令人鼓舞的
satisfied满意的 satisfying令人满意的
interested感兴趣的 interesting有意思的,有趣的
amazed(感到)惊奇的 amazing令人惊异的
surprised（感到)惊讶的 surprising令人惊讶的
bored（感到）厌烦的／乏味的 boring单调的,令人乏味的
能力提高 用所给单词的适当形式填空.
1。 I was _________ (amaze) when I saw Yao Ming play for the first time。
2. Our team lost the match so we were very _____________ (disappoint)。
3. The last part of the match was incredibly ___________ excite）。
4。 Both of the teams were __________ (exhaust) at the end of the game。
5。 Michael Jordan’s decision to retire was __________ (surprise).
6. The story was so _____ that nearly everybody was _____ to tears。 (move)
7. We are _____ in the novel which is very _____. (interest)
8. I am __ about the result。 I have never spent a more _____ day。 （worry)
9. We were all _____ out when we got to the top of the hill。 We never thought the climb was so _____. （tire)
10. His kind words were very _____ .Though we had lost the match, we were _____ and were determined to train harder。 （en