必修三--M2--双基练(学生).doc

完整word)必修三 M2 双基练(学生)
高2018级双基训练（M 2，B3）
语言基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The Hope Project is designed to help those children who drop out of school because
of (贫穷)．
2．This football player was accused of taking money for not scoring (进球) on purpose。
3．If you want to double your (收入）, you must double your effort.
4．Can you （测量) the width of the road accurately with this ruler？
5．After many years of hard work, Jack now holds a senior (职位） in a large company。
6．The bus was so （拥挤的） that I had to stand all the way to the school.
7．New government (数字） predict that one in two marriages will end in divorce。
8．A group discussion in class provides a chance for children to (交换) their ideas。
Ⅱ。语境语法填空
1．In the beginning, Tom was poor in his studies, English ❶ particular。 However， he made
❷ (effort） to catch up with others, and ❸ (make） progress little by little。 As a result, he was ❹ the top of the exam list in the final exam。
2．Health problems ❶ (connect) with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise。 ❷ (make） sure we are in good health, we should eat healthily and be close ❸ nature。 In some ways it’s ❹ to us to decide whether we are healthy or not.
3．Because of little income， up to 10% of the people in this city lived ❶ the poverty line. They had a strong hunger ❷ a better life. Then Li Hua held ❸ position of mayor in the city。 He figured that the real poverty is not money but ignorance， so he required the government to take measures ❹ （develop) education to make sure that all the children
❺ （educate)．
Ⅲ.语境改错
文中共有5处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。
Li Mei did well in the mid。term exam， when Li Hua, her brother, did poorly and felt disappointed。 In order to cheer him up, Li Mei decided to take him to get closely to nature. On the way, she exchanged her thoughts for Li Hua。 She told him that he could make a great progress by making effort. Finally， Li Hua followed her advice and did very well in the next exam.
Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子/句型转换
1．生活就像一个杯子，而它是“杯具"还是“洗具”，由你自己决定。（up to）
Life is like a cup, but whether it’s a drinking cup or a toothbrush cup.
2．一些人从中获益，而另一些人则很迷茫，不知道应该给谁投票。(while)
Some people benefit from it， at who to vote。
3．I was confronted with enormous difficulties， but I worked with perseverance. (although/though/while）
→ ,_I worked with perseverance。
4．I do hope this book will be very valuable to him in his studies. (be of＋名词）
→I do hope this book will to him in his studies.
Ⅴ.短文填空
(Ⅰ）根据提示填空
APEC, ❶ （establish) in 1989，is short for Asia.Pacific Economic Cooperation。 In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister ❷ （raise） the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultations with relevant countries, the first ministerial meeting
❸ (hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.
APEC， whose goal is to advance Asia­Pacific ❹ (经济发展),
❺ （work） hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among Asia。Pacific countries. More ❻ （important)， the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and ❼_ （strength）an open multilateral (多边的） trading system. The activities of APEC cover the ❽ (promote） of regional trade, investment, finance， human resources development and technology transfer. APEC ❾ （have） 21 member countries so far。
Cooperation among APEC's members is governed by the principle of equal respect for the views of all ❿ （participate）, and it is because of this principle that “mutual respect and mutual benefit” becomes its consensus。
（Ⅱ)片段选词填空
promote， organization, witness， congratulation， economic, hopefully, proposal, spirit, link， cooperation
The past years have ❶ great changes in China. So far, China has reached a stage where we share leading positions in many fields。 After about 800 years， the ❷ of the Silk Road is still alive。 This is thanks to a ❸ by Xi Jinping in 2013。The initiative (倡议)， called the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, aims to build a trade network by ❹ Asia with Africa and Europe along ancient trade routes （路线)．The President of Russia Vladimir Putin has expressed his ❺ .
More than 100 countries and ❻ have joined the initiative, which is worth having and about 40 countries have signed ❼ agreements with China. The initiative covers 60 percent of the world's population and about D|S20 trillion — around one third of the world GDP.
❽ ，_the building of the Belt and Road doesn’t just contribute to the
❾ prosperity (繁荣） of the countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative and regional economic cooperation. It also encourages exchanges and mutual learning between different civilizations， and ❿ world peace and development。
基本技能提能练
Ⅰ.阅读七选五
Urbanization
Until relatively recently， the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5，500 years ago。 __1__ In fact， nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural （乡村的） villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history - a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living。
Britain was only the beginning。 __2__ The process of urbanization — the migration （迁徙) of people from the countryside to the city — was the result of modernization， which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live。
In 1900， fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms. __3__
Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies, it took about ninety。five people on farms to feed five people in cities. __4__ Until modern times， those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite (精英） and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city。
Over the past two centuries， the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country。 __5__ Today， instead of needing ninety­five farmers to feed five city people， one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non。farmers.
A．That kept cities very small.
B．The rest live in small towns。
C．The effects of urban living on people should be considered。
D．Soon many other industrial nations became urban societies。
E．But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.
F．Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive。
G．Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.
Ⅱ..短文改错
Man should save the earth. In fact, the earth doesn't need to saved. Instead, it is man which needs saving。 However we damage the earth， it is all a same。 Even if all the living things died out， the earth would still turn around normal. Millions of years later， new living things would appear on the earth. It is said that the living things on earth have died out for much times。
So we should protect from the earth, keeping a proper living environment for humans to last. If we continued damaging the earth, the condition on earth are unfit for us. Look for another proper planet doesn’t make sense. Man is certainly to disappear in that case！

Ⅲ.语篇填空
It was freezing cold that day。 At about 9:00，I 1。　　　　　　　　(drop)off at the visitor center. I intended to explore Tetons National Park 2。　　　　　　　（I).However， I was told that there was no bus 3.　　　　　　　（travel) to the park from town, so I had to ask for a lift。 
Minutes later a truck stopped beside me,4.　　　　　 driver offered to take me there。 When we came to the park 5.　　　　　　　（enter),he handed over his park pass and got me in for free。 
6.　　　　　　　（cover)in white, Tetons National Park was attractive on that cold winter day。 The sun was shining and it was 7。　　　　　　　　（complete)silent. The silence was lovely， but I had to hope that it was possible to catch 8。　　　　　 ride back into town. As a few people passed me at the parking lot, I asked if they had any room in their car 9.　　　　　 if they were heading to town.“Sure! Come on in。 We got a space for you!" they replied. 
I was grateful 10.　　　　　 their kindness and I was taught again that regardless of where you are in the world， beautifully unconventional things can and do happen.
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