外研版英语八年级下册期中测试题(含答案).doc

期中测试题（第二次测试题）
满分:120分 姓名：________________ 分数：________________
一：词汇 （共35题，每题1分，共35分）
1. 到了做某事的时间了
2. 一直 / 坚持做某事
3. 向…学习
4. 全世界
5. 两者都 （用在肯定句中）
6. 超过；多余
7. 期待做某事
8. come out
9. 擅长
10. without sound
11. 情不自禁做某事
12. 等不及做某事
13. 同意某人观点
14. over eighty years
15. 在…前面（内部）
16. 一天三次
17 need to do
18. need doing
19. be up to
20. the latest news
21. 为了
22. 在地球上
23. 完成做某事
24. 拍照
25. 考虑
26. 邀请某人做某事
27. at the moment
28. 喜欢做某事
29. work for
30. 不要担心
31. 到目前为止
32. each other
33. 为…感到骄傲
34. 花费（时间或金钱）做某事
35. be harmful to
二：用所给词的适当形式填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）
1. You need to make yourself ____________(health) than before.
2. She finished ___________(read) that book last night.
3. He felt too tired to move, so he stopped ___________(walk) and sat down.
4. Ask her ____________(close) the door when she leaves the classroom.
5. He _________(do) his homework at that time
6. Lu Xun is one of the most famous __________(writer) in China.
7. He is good at _________(run).
8. They __________________(be) to Beijing twice.
9. He ___________(do) his homework two hours ago.
10. It took her a lot of time ___________(walk) to school.
11. I enjoy __________(listen) to English music.
12. Zhang Fan is afraid of ___________(go) out at night.
13. Some food ____________(taste) good, but it is sometimes bad for our health.
14. As teenagers, we’re old enough _________(help) with housework.
15. Hearing the news, we can’t help ____________(laugh).
16. They _________(go) to Beijing; they’ll be back in two years.
17. This shirt __________(feel) soft. I’ll take it.
18. Jim spent 10 hours ____________(finish) his homework.
19. Many visitors ________________(visit) China since twenty years ago.
20. It is easy _____________(learn) English, I think.
三：句型转换（共10题，每题2分，共20分）
1. The boy was not old enough to join the army. （改为同义句）
The boy was ________ _________ ________ join the army.
2. She joined the team three years ago. （改为同义句）
She ___________ ________ _________ the team for three years.
3. We are proud of our country. （改为同义句）
We _______ _______ _ our country.
4. Why don’t you try it? （改为同义句）
_______ ________ try it?
_______ ________ trying it?
5. I have learned English for 3 years. （对画线部分提问）
__________ _______ _________ you learned English?
6. The old man died two years ago. （改为同义句）
The old man ________ ________ ______ for two years.
7. My pen doesn’t work. （对画线部分提问）
__________ __________ with your pen?
8. She came here three years ago. （改为否定句）
She ________ _______ here three years ago.
9. I like singing. I like swimming, too. （合并为一句）
I like singing _____ ________ ______ swimming.
10. I have ever been to an aquarium. （改为一般疑问句）
_________ you ever _______ to an aquarium?
四：单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（ ）1. --______?
--He is a little taller than me.
A. What is Jim
B. What does Jim look like
C. What’s Jim like
D. What does Jim like
（ ）2. Oh, it __ so nice, What a beautiful music it is!
A. smells
B. sounds
C. tastes
D. looks
（ ）3. Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates ______dancing with her.
A. practice
B. practices
C. practicing
D. to practice
（ ）4. I’m very proud of that Beijing is one of ______ cities in the world.
A. big
B. bigger
C. biggest
D. the biggest
（ ）5. It snowed heavily this morning, but ______ of us was late for school.
A. both
B. all
C. none
D. no one
（ ）6. –Your father ______ to Hong Kong, right?
-- Yes, he ______ there a week ago.
A. has been; went
B. has been; has been
C. went; has gone
D. has gone; went
（ ）7. I ______ to school since I ___ six.
A. have walked; have been
B. have walked; was
C. walked; have been
D. walked; was
（ ）8. Her mother goes to work ______ bus every morning.
A. by
B. at
C. on
D. in
（ ）9. The children decide ____ their school yard this Friday afternoon.
A. clean
B. to clean
C. cleaning
D. cleaned
（ ）10.______ clever the boy is !
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. How a
（ ）11. Mr. Green looked ______ and looked at me ______.
A. happy; happy
B. happily; happily
C. happy; happily
D. happily; happy
（ ）12. We find ______ impossible to get there before 8 o’clock.
A. her
B. it
C. this
D. that
（ ）13.—We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why don’t you come?
-- Because I ______ that movie twice.
A. have watched
B. had watched
C. was watching
D. would watch
（ ）14. – Have the astronauts ______ the moon safely?
--Yes. Now they are working on the moon.
A. gotten
B. arrived
C. reached to
D. reached
（ ）15. –Have you looked up the words in the dictionary______?
-- No, I haven’t. But I can ask my English teacher for help.
A. just
B. yet
C. already
D. ever
（ ）16.Our foreign teacher Mr. Green ______ us English since three years ago.
A. has taught
B. is teaching
C. taught
D. teaches
（ ）17. The moon light goes ______ the window and makes the room bright.
A. across
B. through
C. over
D. in
（ ）18. – Have you ever been to Singapore?
-- Yes. I ______ there last year with my parents.
A. go
B. went
C. have been
D. was going
（ ）19.Mr. Fan ______ this watch in 2005. He ______ it for 6 years.
A. brought; has had
B. bought; has
C. has bought; has had
D. has bought; had
（ ）20. – Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match?
-- Yes, they have better players, so I ______ them to win.
A. hope
B. except
C. expect
D. prefer
五：阅读（共5题，每题2分，共10分）
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty--sometimes you are just thirsty you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8~10 hours.
( )1. The writer gives us ______ pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
( )2. Which snack is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Fruits
B. Yogurt
C. Chips
D. Ice cream
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Snacks are bad for our health.
B. We should keep eating until we are full.
C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
( )4. The underlined (画线) word “digest ” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 消化
B. 享用
C. 储存
D. 循环
( )5. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. where to eat
B. how to eat
C. why to eat
D. when to eat
六：补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A. What’s the weather like there?
B. Did you have a good journey?
C. What did you do there?
D. Have you been there before?
E. How long have you been there?
F. How did you get there?
G. Where did you go?
A: Hello, Alice! Nice to meet you .
B: Me, too! How are you ?
A: Fine.(1) I haven’t seen you for a long time.
B: Oh, I went to Sydney with my parents. Sydney is the biggest city in Australia.
A: Really? (2)
B: No, I haven’t. It’s the first time for me to go there.
A: That’s great. (3) Is it too hot?
B: No, Sydney is cool because it’s winter now.
A: (4)
B: First by plane, then we went to Sydney by car.
A: (5)
B: Yes, we had a good time. By the way, I took many photos. Would you like to see them?
A: That’s wonderful! Let’s go!
七：书面表达(本大题共10分)
请你介绍一下游览北京的经历，内容如下：
1.北京在中国的北方（north）,每年有很多人到北京来旅游；
2.来过北京多次，跑遍了北京城；
3.爬过长城，到过颐和园（the Summer Palace）和故宫（the Palace Museum）;
4.拍下了很多照片，与老外（foreigner）用英语交谈过。
要求：
1. 词数80词左右
2. 所有要求的内容必须写完整，不得逐字翻译
3. 字迹工整，卷面整洁
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

答案：
一：略
二：1.healthier 2. reading 3. walking 4. to close 5. was doing
6. writers 7. running 8. have been 9. did 10. to walk
11. listening 12.going 13. tastes 14. to help 15. laughing 16. have gone 17. feels 18. finishing 19. have visited 20. to learn
三：1. too young to 2. has been in 3. take pride in
4. Why not; How /What about 5. How long have 6. has been dead
7. What’s wrong 8. has come 9. as well as 10. Have been
四：BBDDC DBABA CBADB ABBAC
五：BDDAB
六：GDAFB
七：参考范文
Beijing is in the north of China. There are many places of interest there. A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year. I have been to Beijing many times. I have travelled around Beijing. I have climbed the Great Wall. I have visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I have also had conversations with foreigners and I have taken lots of photos.

作文：请你对看电视作出评价。提示：一方面可以增长知识，了解世界的发展变化；另一方面长时间看电视不仅影响视力，也浪费时间（waste our time）， 一些充满暴力（violence）的节目对青少年的成长不利（do harm to us.）。

　　Is watching TV good or bad? First, I think watching TV is not only good but also quite necessary.
Everyone knows TV programs can bring the whole world right in front of us. The world is changing, and we need to know the world as much as possible. But watching TV too much does harm to us. It not only harms our eyes sight but also wastes our valuable time. There is something more important for us to do. And there is a lot of violence shown on TV. This is especially bad for children. Watching TV is not only one of many ways offering us something.
In fact, I think that it is good to watch TV when it is necessary.
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