2019中考英语短文语法选词填空题及答案(上).doc

完整版)2019中考英语短文语法选词填空题及答案精选(上)
2019中考英语短文语法选词填空题及答案精选
父爱
阅读短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When I’m growing up, I don’t hear the words “I love you” from my father。 If your father never says them （16) ____ you when you are a child， it’ll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets (17） _____ （old)。 I can't remember when I last (18) ____ (say） those words to him either。 I decided （19) ____ (make) the first move。 In the next phone conversation I Said， “Dad … I love you!" There was a silence（沉默）at the other end and Dad was (20） ______ （surprise） to answer， “Well， the same back to you！” “Dad， I know you love me； you will say what you want to say," I cried。 Fifteen (21) ____ (minute) later my mother called and nervously asked, “Paul, (22） ____ （be) everything OK?" A few weeks later, on the phone my father said， “Paul， I love you。” I was at work (23） ____ the tears were running in my eyes as I (24) _____ (final) “heard” the love。 As we both sat there in tears we knew that this special moment took our relationship to (25) _____ new way。 Both of us were glad to see that.
参考答案：
　　16. to 17. older 18。 said 19. to make 20. surprised　21. minutes 22。 is 23. and 24. finally 25. a
一个音乐生
阅读短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.
　　I like music very much。 （16） _____ I was young, I studied music at university. I (17） ____ (choose） to study in Vienna, Austria because of its musical culture. Vienna is a city （18） ____ a long history and it is also a place where many great musicians have (19) ____ （live)。 By （20） ________ (study） there for about one term, I was able to （21) _______ （understand) music on a high level. I took part in some of the most famous teachers’ （22) ____ (class） to learn from them and the teachers all taught me (23) _______ （patient）.I toured around many places of interest in Austria when I was free. There I learnt different culture and experienced different lifestyles. All in all, studying abroad is （24） ______ wonderful cultural experience for me, so I will never forget it. Now I know that my college experience is perfect. I have learnt so much about (25） ________ (I）： who I am and what I should pay attention to。
参考答案：
　　16. When 17。 chose 18. with 19. lived 20. studying　21. understand 22. classes 23。 patiently 24. a 25. myself

留学生学习指南
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
　　As an international student, applying to study in the USA needs to make a plan and do lots of (16) ____ (work). You may have some problems and (17） ____ （need) some help to apply to study in the USA. We have （18） _____ （make） it easier for you to succeed by （19) ____ (put) together a free database （数据库） of articles and stories （20） ____ international students, the US educational system （系统) （21） _____ much more. Here (22) _____ (be) our 12 most popular articles， including How to Get a Student Visa, Transferring to a US University, Applying to a US University and Learning English. (23） ____ you don’t need them you can also find other （24） ____ (use) articles here. We are trying (25） ____ (help) you succeed in studying in the USA。
参考答案:
　　16。 work 17。 need 18. made 19。 putting 20. about 21. and　22. are 23。 If 24. useful 25。 to help

学习英语的建议
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
　　Sometimes we have problems about learning English， so （8） ____ should we learn English？ I have some advice for （9) _______ （your）。 First of all， we must learn how （10） _____ (memorize） new words。 For example， we can learn it by (11） _____ （make) flashcards （抽认卡） and word lists。 （12） _______ then, we can learn English by joining the English Club. The best way to learn English is to （13) _____ （have） great English conversations. When we have （14) _____ (problem）, we can solve them by asking teachers for help。 Listening （15） _______ tapes is also a good way to practise our (16) _____ (speak） skills。 Well， that's all my advice for you。 I (17） _____ (hope） you can make great progress.
参考答案:
　　8. how 9. you 10。 to memorize 11 . making 12。 And 13. have 14. problems 15。 to 16. speaking 17。 Hope

如何学习外语
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
　　You may have trouble （6) _____ （learn) a language。 Here are a few (7） ______ (idea） to help you learn a language well。 Learning the pronunciation of a language is （8) ______ important part of your language learning。 You can learn this (9) ________ listening to the language as much as possible over the radio or on TV. Building up your vocabulary in a foreign language can take many (10) ________ (year)。 Learning words from the context （上下文) in writing and speaking materials is probably the best way （11) _______ (do) this. Learning the grammar of a language can make you understand （12） _____ sentences are constructed (构成). And then you can construct your own sentences。 （13） ______ best ways to learn grammar well (14) _______ （be) to take notes and (15) ________ （remember） some important sentences.
参考答案：
　　6。 learning 7. ideas 8. an 9。 by 10. years 11。 to do　12。 how 13。 The 14。 are 15。 to remember

魔术师
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.
　　A magician （魔术师) was working on a ship。 The audience (观众) would be （16） _______ （difference） every week, （17） _______ the magician did the same tricks over and over again. There was only one problem： （18) ______ parrot saw the shows each week and began to (19） _______ (understand） how the magician did every trick。 Once he understood， he started shouting， “Look, it's not the same hat", “Look, he is (20) ______ （put） the flowers under the table。" The magician was （21) _____ (anger） but couldn't do anything. It was, after all， the captain’s parrot. One day the ship had （22) ______ accident and sank. The magician found (23） _______ (he） on a piece of wood in the ocean (24) ______ the parrot。 They stared at each other with hate， but did not say a word. This went on for some （25） ______ （day）. After a week the parrot said， “OK， I give up. Where’s the boat?”
参考答案:
　　16。 different 17. so 18. a 19。 understand 20。 putting 21。 angry 22。 an 23。 himself 24。 with 25。 Days

记忆方法大全
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
　　There’re many methods to have (6） _______ good memory, such as associating， creating images， developing (7） _______ interest in the subject (8） _______ having a break or rest. Some people have （9) _______ (good） memory than others (10） _______ they are better at (11) _______ (create) images. When things come to their brain, they will recall swiftly （敏捷地）。 (12) ______ addition， building a connection helps people connect one thing with another. A study shows that practice can improve (13） ______ （we) memory. For example， we develop our abilities to solve Maths (14） _______ （problem） by doing a lot of exercises。 More importantly, we should (15） ________ (have） a break or rest after learning for a long time because having a rest helps our brains to make new connections.
参考答案：
　　6. a 7. an 8. and 9。 better 10. because 11 。 creating　12. In 13。 our 14。 problems 15. Have

人类如何培养优秀的记忆力
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
　　It is widely agreed that the brain is one of (6） ______ most important parts of the body。 Its main function (功能） is to store （储存） information. This ability is called memory. (7）________ good memory means a lot， (8) ________ how do people have a good memory? First， enough sleep would be very (9) ________ (help)。 The scientists find out if you are lacking in sleep for a long time, your memory will slow down (10） ________ (quick). Second， try to relax (11)________ （you) regularly (定期地）。 Think about the happy things， （12） _______ this will keep you away from all the terrible (13) ________ （memory）。 If they are all gone， you can easily pay attention to your study. At last, the memorizing methods also play (14） _______ important role in memorizing （15） _______ (thing）。 If you often see a thing， you can keep it in your long-term memory。
参考答案：
　　6。 the 7。 A 8。 but 9. Helpful 10. quickly 11 。 yourself　12。 and 13。 memories 14。 an 15。 things

我喜欢集邮
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
　　My name's Jim Brown。 I've taught in China （16) _____ 5 years。 I don’t like to write letters， （17） _____ I enjoy （18) _____ (get) letters from my family and other people。 They always say you have to write letters if you expect to （19) _____ （get） some. But that isn’t （20) _____ （truly）. I hardly ever write to anybody. However， I always get lots of mails。 I hear from my brother in Germany two or three (21）______ (time） a month, and I get letters regular （定期地） from my sister in Paris and from （22）______ (friend) in Britain and Canada。 My cousin Harry (23） _____ (work) in an airline company and travels all around （24) _____ world。 He writes to me very often too。 A friend of Harry’s writes to me simply (仅仅） (25） ______ he learns that I collect stamps。
参考答案：
　　16。 for 17。 but 18. getting 19. get 20. true 21. times　22. friends 23. works 24。 the 25。 because