【完形填空】广州中考英语.doc

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广州近年中考英语真题【完形填空】

（一）2017年广州中考

More than 700 years ago，Scotland （ 苏格兰 ） was fighting with England．The king of England wanted to（16）　 　Scotland．He had a strong army so it was （17）　 　for the Scots to fight．They lost many times，King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army．
One rainy day，King Robert lay in an old house．He thought that he was not good enough to be king．He was so（18）　 　that he didn't even see a spider（蜘蛛）near him．He （19）　 　when he
saw the spider climbing．It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down．
"How sad"thought King Robert．"The spider is like me．It's not （20）　 　enough．"He watched while the spider climbed up again．It fell down a second time．
"Be careful，little spider，or you might die，"he said．"Life is so hard．You'll never get back to your web．"But the spider （21）　 　again and again．King Robert watched while it （22）　 　climbed back to its web．After an hour，the spider got do the web．
"You are such a great （23）　 　，"he said．"If you can keep trying．I can too．I must keep on fighting．I won't let the English win．"His （24）　 　grew strong and they （25）　 　the English army．Scotland was free．
Nobody knows if this is a true story．Many parents tell it to their children because the want them to keep trying．
16．A．leave
B．control
C．help
D．visit
17．A．interesting
B．difficult
C．important
D．necessary
18．A．surprised
B．bored
C．worried
D．lonely
19．A．looked ahead
B．looked out
C．looked on
D．looked up
20．A．old
B．strong
C．fast
D．free
21．A．tried
B．fell
C．practiced
D．cheered　
22．A．finally
B．easily
C．slowly
D．suddenly
23．A．player
B．fighter
C．soldier
D．spider
24．A．army
B．feeling
C．opinions
D．family
25．A．kept
B．raised
C．stopped
D．joined

（二）2016年广州中考

When Rebecca was a middle school student，she was often bullied（欺凌）．At that time，she didn't want to tell others．However，she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their（16）　 　．
Rebecca says that many people who are bullied（17）　 　in silence．She says that although she （18）　 　heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school，she never thought it would happen to her．
Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school．People started making fun of her for being a（19）　 　student and knowing all the answers．
She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class，everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too（20）　 　for them．
She told us that by the end of the year，she was very （21）　 　about the bullying and became ill．She began to hate school．But （22）　 　she had a friend who could talk to，and they told their head teacher about her problem．She believes that talking to the teacher（23）　 　her a lot．They found ways to deal with the problem，and the bullying finally（24）　 　．
Her（25）　 　is，don't see yourself as the problem．Nobody should be bullied．But if you don't tell anyone what is going on，nobody will know that you need help．

16．A．experiences
B．jokes
C．hobbies
D．studies
17．A．sleep
B．laugh
C．suffer
D．play
18．A．seldom
B．always
C．never
D．suddenly
19．A．bad
B．happy
C．silent
D．good
20．A．clever
B．slow
C．noisy
D．proud
21．A．pleased
B．worried
C．satisfied
D．amazed
22．A．usually
B．interestingly
C．luckily
D．strangely
23．A．surprised
B．controlled
C．excited
D．helped
24．A．started
B．stopped
C．increased
D．continued
25．A．problem
B．agreement
C．condition
D．advice．

（三）2015年广州中考

Kierman was born in Sydney，Australia，and grew up near the sea．For more than 40years，he raced in international sailing competitions．
In 1987，Kierman was competing in an around﹣the﹣world race when he began to（36）　 　the huge amount of rubbish in the world's oceans．When he returned to Australia，he（37）　 　to do something about it．
He organized a community（38）　 　 called"Clean Up Sydney Harbour．"On Sunday，January 8，1989，more than 40，000volunteers came out to （39）　 　away rubbish．The next year，Kierman made the clean﹣up a national event．It was a huge（40）　 　．Across Australia，about 300，000people spent the day improving their local（41）　 　．
Since then，"Clean Up Australia"has got （42）　 　every year．In 2002，for example，800，000people cleaned up almost 15，000tons of rubbish from Australia's beaches，parks and streets．
Kierman was（43）　 　with the success of his project．In 2003，he started an even bigger program．With the （44）　 　of the United Nations Environment Program，he introduced"Clean Up the World"，an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment．"Clean Up the World"has grown （45）　 　 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world．
36．A．save
B．collect
C．notice
D．produce
37．A．refused
B．decided
C．pretended
D．stopped
38．A．law
B．party
C．company
D．event
39．A．clear
B．send
C．turn
D．give
40．A．problem
B．success
C．surprise
D．failure
41．A．culture
B．project
C．government
D．environment
42．A．older
B．smaller
C．bigger
D．faster
43．A．happy
B．angry
C．disappointed
D．concerned
44．A．need
B．help
C．hope
D．action
45．A．loudly
B．gently
C．rapidly
D．busily

（四）2014年广州中考

One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast．He went down to the lake to（36）　 　 some fish．Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead．Not wanting the rabbit to discover him，the fox moved（37）　 　 towards his meal．As he got closer，he stepped on some dry leaves．The rabbit then（38）　 　 in fear．When he saw the fox，he started to shout．
"Quiet!Why do you rabbits shout so much？"asked the fox，slightly annoyed that he had lost his （39）　 　．
"I am sorry，but you scared me．Your sharp teeth make me（40）　 　，"replied the rabbit．"But I don't want to eat you，"lied the fox，"I am only here to help with your（41）　 　．I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole．"
The next day，the fox returned to the（42）　 　．There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank．He thought about catching one．At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started jumping up and down，making a（43）　 　 noise to warn his friends．All the rabbits and even the fish quickly（44）　 　．The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up　 　45　 　 fruit．

36．A．catch
B．buy
C．smell
D．cook
37．A．noisily
B．silently
C．confidently
D．angrily
38．A．looked down
B．looked away
C．turned off
D．turned around
39．A．time
B．place
C．meal
D．fish
40．A．sad
B．excited
C．nervous
D．happy
41．A．food
B．work
C．story
D．friends
42．A．breakfast
B．house
C．lake
D．mountain
43．A．loud
B．low
C．usual
D．dangerous
44．A．returned
B．shouted
C．entered
D．disappeared
45．A．growing
B．eating
C．picking
D．selling

（五）2013年广州中考

There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn （谷仓）．The watch was only cheap but was very （36）　 　to him because it was a gift from his father．
After（37）_　 　 the barn for a long time，he gave up and asked for （38）_　 　 from a group of children playing nearby．
He （39）　 　 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded．
Hearing this，the children hurried inside the barn （40）　 　．They searched everywhere but still could not find the （41）　 　．Just when the farmer was going to give up，a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another （42）　 　．
The farmer looked at him and thought，"Why not？After all，this kid looks honest．"
So the farmer （43）　 　_ the little boy back into the barn．After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand!The surprised farmer asked the boy how he （44）　 　 where the rest had failed．
The boy replied，"I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch．"
This shows us that sometimes a （45）　 　 mind can think better than an excited one．"

36．A．important
B．expensive
C．useless
D．interesting
37．A．finding
B．searching
C．watching
D．studying
38．A．money
B．danger
C．work
D．help
39．A．promised
B．taught
C．warned
D．believed
40．A．angrily
B．slowly
C．immediately
D．hardly
41．A．rule
B．book
C．child
D．watch
42．A．way
B．chance
C．lesson
D．smile
43．A．threw
B．sent
C．gave
D．caught
44．A．came
B．knew
C．succeeded
D．suggested
45．A．beautiful
B．smart
C．peaceful
D．quick

（六）2012年广州中考

Although it was only autumn，everything outside was covered in white．Unexpectedly，we were hit with a big（41）　 　 storm and no one was prepared．
We have two apple trees in our backyard．Prana，our dog，loves（42）　 　．When she goes outside，she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on．Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house，I am not always（43）　 　，so she tries to hide it from me．It is our little game．
On the day that it snowed too（44）　 　 in the season，Prana went outside and I（45）　 　her from the window．I noticed that she was （46）　 　lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow．She seemed to be（47）　 　to dig up as many apples as she could．
But when she came back inside，she brought back only one．About five minutes later，I looked outside．The yard was completely（48）　 　with birds．Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat．She knew that they hadn't prepared（49）　 　food for the early winter．
This beautiful act of unconditional love from a（an）（50）　 　taught me what real kindness was．

41．A．sand
B．snow
C．thunder
D．rain
42．A．apples
B．winter
C．games
D．bones
43．A．clear
B．correct
C．happy
D．surprised
44．A．1ate
B．beautifully
C．1ightly
D．early
45．A．met
B．watched
C．called
D．heard
46．A．hiding
B．finding
C．cutting
D．digging
47．A．determined
B．suitable
C．nervous
D．encouraged
48．A．hit
B．marked
C．covered
D．taken
49．A．delicious
B．enough
C．1ess
D．extra
50．A．teacher
B．friend
C．animal
D．bird

（七）2011年广州中考

It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend's hometown．I hadn't seen him for years and this was a good（36）　 　to meet him again．
I was busy at school so it was rathe（37）　 　when I came back home．It was already 10o'clock at night．Time was running out．After a hurried meal I left（38）　 　I found a taxi very soon．Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station，I relaxed for a while，imagining what my friend looked like now．I was soon at the station and was sure that I would be able to （39）　 　the train．Unfortunately，I fell on the way and lost some time．To my complete（40）　 　，when I reached the platform，I saw that the train had just left!It was the last train so I had to（41）　 　home．
My mother was glad to see me back as she had a feeling about my trip．But I was unhappy．I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a（42）　 　sleep．The next morning I was very tired．As I was having breakfast the（43）　 　arrived．I read over the pages and was shocked to（44）　 　that the train I missed had had an accident．（45）　 　I was that I missed the train!

36．A．sign
B．chance
C．sense
D．dream
37．A．strange
B．cold
C．late
D．quiet
38．A．Finally
B．Suddenly
C．Strangely
D．Luckily
39．A．stop
B．see
C．catch
D．miss
40．A．satisfaction
B．hope
C．surprise
D．joy
41．A．call
B．leave
C．reach
D．return
42．A．deep
B．bad
C．great
D．heavy
43．A．newspaper
B．ticket
C．mild
D．train
44．A．find
B．hear
C．feel
D．remember
45．A．hopeful
B．thankful
C．careful
D．painful．

（八）2010年广州中考

The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 36 dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 37 .
One clever 18-month-old monkey 38 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her 39 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.
All the younger monkeys 40 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 40 to eat. But many found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 42 sweet optatoes.
Then something very 43 . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 44 began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was 45 from one island to another.

36. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts
37. A. beautiful B. terrible C. difficult D. interesting
38. A. find B. reach C. solve D. understand
39. A. children B. brothers C. sisters D. friends
40. A. quietly B. esily C. angrily D. awfully
41. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier
42. A. small B. large C. new D. dirty
43. A. took on B. took off C. took place D. took away
44. A. trees B. islands C. beaches D. rivers
45. A. lost B. dropped C. passed D. left

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