中考英语定语从句复习专项练习题.doc

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中考英语复习专项练习题及答案详解(定语从句1)

1。 The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace。
A. which               B。 where                 C. what               D. in which
2。 Do you know the man _______？
A。 whom I spoke    B。 to who spoke      C。 I spoke to        D. that I spoke
3。 This is the hotel _______last month.
A。 which they stayed                            B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at                         D。 where they stayed
4。 Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded？
A. which               B. that                    C。 when              D。 on which
5. That is the day ______I’ll never forget。
A。 which               B。 on which            C。 in which          D。 when
6. The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here。
A。 where               B. to which             C。 which             D。 in which
7。 Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working。
A. where               B. that                    C. which             D. there
8。 This is one of the best films _______。
A。 that have been shown this year          B。 that have shown
C。 that has been shown this year            D。 that you talked
9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day？
A。 about which you talked                     B. which you talked
C。 about that you talked                         D. that you talked
10. The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A。 with which        B。 in which             C。 on which         D。 by which
11。 They arrived at a farmhouse， in front of ______sat a small boy。
A. whom               B. who                   C。 which             D. that
12。 The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom           B on whom            C。 with which      D. with whom
13。 It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country？
A. who                  B。 who’s                C。 which             D。 whose
14。 I’m interested in ______you have said。
A。 all that               B. all what              C。 that                 D。 which
15。 I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday。
A。 which               B. who                   C. what               D。 as
16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
A。 who                  B. whom                C。 that                 D。 as
17 He is good at English, ______we all know.
A. that                   B。 as                      C. whom             D。 what
18. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much。
A. I went with                                      B。 with whom I went
C. with who I went                            D. I went with him
19。 I don’t like ______ as you read。
A. the novels          B. the such novels   C. such novels     D。 same novels
20。 He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school。
A。 which               B. that                    C。 whom             D. what
21。 The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing。
A。 which               B。 that                    C. whom             D. who
22. In our factory there are 2，000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. them                 B。 which                 C. whom             D。 who
23。 You're the only person ______I’ve ever met ______could do it.
A。 who；/                B. /; whom             C. whom；/           D。 /； who
24。 I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.
A。 whose title         B. its title                C。 the title of it     D。 the title of that
25。 Last summer we visited the West Lake， ______Hangzhou is famous in the world。
A. for which          B. for that               C。 in which          D。 what

【试题答案】
1。 A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
2。 C. “和谁讲话”要说speak to sb。 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to. 。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。
3。 D。 where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。
4。 C。 when是关系副词，表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。
5. A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
6。 C。 解析同第5题。
7。 A。 解析见第3题。
8. A。 本句话的先行词应该是films，因此,关系代词that是复数概念，其谓语动词应用复数的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。
9。 A. “谈到某事物"应说talk about sth。 .about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that.
10。 A. with which是“介词+关系代词”结构，常用来引导定语从句。with有“用”的意思，介词之后只能用which，不能用that。 with which在定语从句中作状语，即he is writing with a pen。
11。 C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语。
12. D。 with whom引导定语从句. with whom放在从句中即为：my father works with the engineer。
13. D。 whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语。
14. A. that引导定语从句，因为先行词是all，所以只能选用that引导。
15. D。 the same… as是固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语。在本句话中，as作从句的主语。
16. D。 such…as是固定用法，as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语。在本题中,as作表语.
17. B。 as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句.这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中，as作宾语.
18。 B。 Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句，with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为：I went to the concert with Li Ming。
19。 C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句.as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语.such修饰单数名词时,要用such a…，本题中such books，such直接修饰复数名词.
20。 B. things和persons是先行词。当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人，又表示物的名词时，其关系代词要用that。
21. D。 who引导非限制性定语从句，who作从句的主语。
22. C。 two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.
23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句，第一个从句省略了关系代词whom。 因为,whom作从句中met的宾语，可以省略。第二个从句who could do it. who在从句中作主语，不可省略。
24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句，whose title也可以说成the title of which
25。 A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for，是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for “以……而闻名”。

2012中考英语复习专项练习题（定语从句2）
定语从句专项练习Choose the best answers:
1。 I’ll tell you _______ he told me last month。
    A. all which         B。 all what           C. that all                  D。 all
2. I still remember the day _____ she first wore that pink dress.
A. which             B. in which          C. on that              D。 on which
3。 Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn ？
A. that               B。 x                    C. which                D。 it
4。 I’ve read all the books ______ were borrowed from the library。
A. that                B. x                  C. which                D. they
5。 You can take any seat _______ is free 。
A。 which            B. where            C. that                     D。 in which
6. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.
A。 who               B. who’s           C. whose                 D。 which
7。 Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.
A. which            B. which of        C。 its                     D。 whose
8。 Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday ？
A。 that                B. where            C。 in which            D. the one
9. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.
A. two of whom                          B。 both of whom 
C. both of which                          D. all of whom
10. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is             B. who am           C. that is                  D. what is
11。 The radio I bought yesterday is quite different from _____ you bought last month。
A. that                B。 which            C. the one              D. the one what
12. China has hundreds of islands, ________ the largest is Taiwan
A. in which           B. at which         C。 of which             D。 which
13。 This is the most important chapter ______ we should pay attention。
A. to whom          B. in which         C。 at which              D。 to which
14。 Last summer we visited the West Lake ______ Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. in which           B。 for that            C。 in that                 D. for which
15。 Gone are the days ______ Shanghai was a paradise for imperialist adventures。
A。 that               B。 which             C。 when                 D。 during
16. The children climbed the hill, ____ they picnicked.
A。 on its top                                   B. on the top of it
C. on whose top                             D。 on the top of that 
17。 At the school gate stands a blackboard, ______ reads “Welcome back"。
A. which             B。 that               C。 on which           D。 where
18。 _________, the compass was first in China。
A。 It is known to all                       B. It is known that
C。 We all know                            D. As is known to all
19. Jack is the only one of my friends who ______ helping me paint my house。
A. is                   B are                 C. was                   D. were
20。 They turned out 600 washing machines， ______ are good quality.
A。 most of them                             B. most of which  
C。 most of that                                D。 most of where
21。 With the fast development of agriculture， the people _____ village I taught before have lived a happy life。
A。 who               B. whose           C。 in whose            D. in which
22. The boss， _____ restaurant I am serving, is a kindhearted man。
A. in which         B。 in whose       C. where               D。 which
23. I fell most angry about the way ______ I’ve been treated.
A。 when              B。 that               C。 where                D。 how
24。 He was rude to the Customs officer， _____ of course made things even worse.
A. who               B。 whom           C. what                  D。 which
25. There is a mountain ___ the top is always covered with snow.
A。 whose            B。 of which        C。 it’s                    D。 that
26。 He has had the same life ______ his father lived.
A. where             B. as                  C。 that                   D。 when
27。 Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course， made the others unhappy。    
A。 who               B。 which             C. this                   D。 what
28. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese Vase, _____ was very reasonable。
A。 which price                                 B。 the price of which  
C. its price                                     D。 the price of whose
29. The Chicago Bulls was made up of the best basketball players in the States, and ____ were black Americans。
A。 most of them                             B。 most of whom  
C。 most of that                             D. most of which
30。 “ ______ break the law should be punished,” the judge shouted。
A. Someone          B。 Anyone            C。 Whoever             D. Those who
31。 Is there a gas station around ______ I can get some petrol.
A. which             B. what              C. where                D. that
32. Is there anything else______ you require ?
A。 which              B. that               C。 who                  D。 what
33。 The last place _______ we visited was the Great Wall 。
A。 which             B。 that               C. where                D。 it
34。 He talked happily about the men and books ___ interested him greatly in the school。 
A。 which              B。 that               C。 who                  D。 when
35。 The railway tunnel， through _____ the train goes will be completed soon。
A。 which              B。 that               C. it                       D. whom
36. There is no dictionary _______you can find everything.
A。 that                B. which            C。 where                D。 in that
37。 Next month， ______ you’ll spend in your hometown, is coming.
A。 which             B. that               C. when                 D。 where
38。 Next month， ______ you'll be in your hometown， is coming。
A。 which             B。 that               C。 when                 D. where
39。 He wanted to know the time ______ he needed to know.
A that                 B. when            C. where                D. what
40。 There isn't so much noise in the country _______ in big cities。
A。 that               B. which            C。 where                D。 as
41。 They could only read such stories ______ had been rewritten in simple English。
A. that                B. which            C. as                      D what
42. Crusoe’s dog became ill and died， _______ made him very lonely.
A。 as                  B. which            C。 that                   D。 this
43。 _______ we know now, bats comes out only at night。
A。 As                  B。 Which           C。 That                  D。 What
44. John got beaten in the game, ______ had been expected。
A。 as                  B。 that               C. what                  D. who
45. _______ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules。
A。 Which            B. What             C. That                  D。 As
46。 I have bought two ballpens， ______writes well. 
A. none of which                             B. neither of which  
C. none of them                             D。 neither of them
47。 There are two thousand students in our school, ________ are girls.
A。 of whom two-thirds                  B. two—third of them
C。 two—third in them                    D. two-thirds in which
48. Do you know the man _________?
A. whom I spoke                            B. to who I spoke  
C. I spoke to                                 D. that I spoke
49. This is one of the best films ________ this year。
A。 have been shown                   B。 that have shown
C. that have been shown                D。 which has been shown
50. Is _______ some German friends visited last week ?
A. this school      B. this the school  
C. this school one                           D. this school where
51。 We grow all our fruit and vegetables, ________ saves money, of course.
A。 which             B. as                  C。 that                   D. what
52。 The people there slept on ____they called “kang”, _____was very strange to Jenny.
A。 what; which     B. where； as       C. which; it            D. that; which

【试题答案】
1～5  DDAAC                       6～10  CDDBB 
11~15  CCDDC                    16~20  CADAB
21～25  CBBDB                     26~30  BBBAD
31～35  CBBBA                      36~40  CACAD
41~45  CBAAD                    46～50  BACCB  
51～52  AA