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一、谓语动词时态 63. In his plays Shakespeare _____ his characters live through their language. A. would make B. had made C. made D. makes *The Bible says love of money is the root of all evil. *Hemingway’s enduring contribution to the human being is his insistence that grace---under pressure.
2、 A.is to be kept B.has been kept C.should have been kept D.be kept 58.The committee has anticipated the problems that ________in the road construction project. A.arise B.will arise ?C.arose D.have arisen 59.The student said there were a few points in the essay he _______imp
3、ossible to comprehend. A.had found B.finds C.has found D.would find 60.He would have finished his college education, but he _______to quit and find a job to support his family. A.had had B.has C.had D.would have 55. The student said there were a few
4、 points in the essay he __ impossible to comprehend. A has found B was finding C had found D would find 54. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday. A. will come B. was coming C. had been coming D. came 55. _
5、 conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen. A. I was and always will be B. I have to be and always will be C. I had been and always will be D. I have been and always will be 56.Jack ____
6、 from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety. A. has been missing B. has been missed C. had been missing D. was missed 43．For some time now, world leaders _______ out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction. A. had been pointing B.
7、have been pointing C. were pointing D. pointed 52. Much as ___, I couldn’t lend him the money because I simply didn’t have that much spare cash. A. I would have liked to B. I would like to have C. I should have to like D.I
8、should have liked to 二、非谓语动词： 非谓语动词 – 分词 逻辑主语与从句中动词的主动与被动的关系。 64. ______ at in his way, the situation doesn't seem so desperate. A. Looking B. Looked C. Being looked D. To look 55. If not ______ with the respect he fe
9、els due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time. A. being treated B.treated C. be treated D. having been treated 45. ____, he can now only watch it on TV at home. [A] Obtaining not a ticket for the match [B] Not obtaini
10、ng a ticket for the match [C] Not having obtained a ticket for the match [D ] Not obtained a ticket for the match 51. ____ enough time and money, the researcher would have been able to discover more in this field. [A] Giving [B]
11、To give [C] Given [D] Being given not counting = not including 不算 （视为固定用法） Considering … 考虑到 … Judging by … 从…判断 63. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, ______ the spoilt ones. A. not counting B. not to count C. don't coun
12、t D. having not counted 65. "The man preparing the documents is the firm’s lawyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT A. the man who has prepared the documents... B. the man who has been preparing the documents... C. the man who is preparing the documents...
13、 D. the man who will prepare the documents... 非谓语动词 – 动名词 62. The meeting was put off because we ______ a meeting without John. A. objected having B. were objected to having C. objected to have D. objected to having object to
14、中的 to 很容易被误认为是不定式的 to。 avoid appreciate admit permit deny forbid considr 61. What's the chance of ______ a general election this year? A. there being B. there to be C. there be D there going to be 51.
15、 is not a serious disadvantage in life. A. To be not tall B. Not to be tall C. Being not tall D. Not being tall 51. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby? A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking 65. _____ should not bec
16、ome a serious disadvantage in life and work. A. To be not tall B. Not being tall C. Being not tall D. Not to be tall 非谓语动词 – 不定式 63. It is not uncommon for there ______ problems of communication between the old and the
17、 young. A. being B. would be C. be D. to be essential / important + for someone + there to do 58. The Minister of Finance is believed ______ of imposing new taxes to raise extra A. that he is thinking
18、nbsp; B. to be thinking C. that he is to think D. to think 46. AIDS is said _________ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region. A. being B. to be C. to have been &
19、nbsp; D. having been to have been 和 to have done 表示过去的动作 43. Professor Johnson is said ___some significant advance in his research in the past year. A. having made B. making C. to have made D.to make 42. The three men tried many times to sneak across the
20、 border into the neighbouring country, ___ by the police each time. A. had been captured B. being always captured C. only to be captured D. unfortunately captured only to do 放在句尾，表示“其结果反倒是…”的意思 55.Linda was _____ the experiment a month ago,
21、but she changed her mind at the last minute. A. to start B.to have started C.to be starting D.to have been starting to be to do = to be going to was to do something 过去的计划 to be to have done 计划了，未做 was to have done… 计划了，未做 62. "It seems that she was t
22、here at the conference." The sentence means that A. she seems to be there at the conference. B. she seemed to be there at the conference. C. she seems to have been there at the conference. D. she seemed to being there at the conference. 三、独立主格 主语 + doing / done, （没
23、有助动词），从句与主句中的主语不一致。独立主格一般在日常生活语言中不使用。它过于书面化。 名词(代词) + 现在分词、过去分词； 51. Agriculture is the country's chief source of wealth, wheat ____ by far the biggest cereal crop. A. is B. been C. be D. being 58. Time ____, the celebration
24、 will be held as scheduled. A. permit B. permitting C. permitted D. permits Work done, workers were all gone. Leg hurt, I couldn’t go out these days. 45. There___ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an e nd half an ho
25、ur earlier. A. to be B. to have been C. being D. be 四、虚拟语气 非真实条件句 主句 were / had / did would &nbs
26、p; 现在时 someone had done would have done 过去时 Had someone done were to do would &nbs
27、p; 将来时 should do Were he to do … Should he do … 52. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn. A. could have been B. would be C. will be D. would have been 52. Had Judy been more careful on the mat
28、hs exam, she ____ much better results now. A. would be getting B. could have got C. must get D. would get 54. ______ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand? A. Would you be surprised B. Were you surprised C. Had you been surprised &n
29、bsp; D. Would you have been surprised 51. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much better than I can. A. would be B. will have been C. was D. were 63. ________ you _
30、 further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice. A. If, had B. Have, had C. Should, have D. In case, had for fear that, in case, lest 引导目的状语从句，谓语动词可以使用should +动词原形。 49. All of us would have enjoyed
31、 the party much more if there___ quite such a crowd of people there. A. weren’t B. hasn’t been C. hadn’t been D. wouldn’t be 50. _______ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam. A. Had it not been
32、 B. Hadn’t it been C. Was it not D. Were it not 43. If your car ____any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer. [A] shall need [B] should need [C] would need [D] will
33、need 54.If only the patient ______a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now. A.had received B.received C.should receive D.were receiving If only引导的是虚拟语气，与过去事实相反用had done，与现在事实相反，谓语动词用did，这里的主句虽然表示的是现在，但是if only表示的是过去发生的事情，要用过去完成时，所以这题的正确答案
34、是A。=wish 52. If only I __play the guitar as well as you! A would B could C should D might 60. He would have finished his college education, but he ______ to quit and find a job to support his family. A. had had B. has C. had D.
35、would have 无 had had to 的表达 51. “ What courses are you going to do next semester?” “ I don’t know. But its about time ______ on something.” A. I’d decide B. I decided C. I decide D. I’m deciding 49. If you have really been studying English for so long. &nb
36、sp;It’s about time you ___ able to write letters in English. A. should be B. were C. must be D . are 60. That was not the first time he ______ us. I think it's high time we _____ strong actions against him. A. betrayed.. . take &nbs
37、p; B. had betrayed. . . took C. has betrayed... took D. has betrayed... take 54 It's high time we __ cutting down the rainforests. A stopped B had to stop C shall stop D stop Adj. It is important that something ( be / do 动词原型 美语) (should be / should do
38、英语) essential necessary imperative possible impossible urgent advisable Verb advise demand ask order require urge recommend suggest insist Noun advice arrangement decision
39、 order suggestion recommendation 59．It is imperative that the government __ more investment into the shipbuilding industry. A attracts B shall attract C at
40、tract D has to 56. It is imperative that students ______ their term papers on time. A. hand in B. would hand in C. have to hand in D. handed in 57. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It
41、is essential _____ for that. A. for us to be prepared B. that we are prepared C. of us to be prepared D. our being prepared 65.It is absolutely essential that William________his study in spite of some learning difficulties. A.will continue B.continued&n
42、bsp; C.continue D.continues 60. It is necessary that he ____ the assignment without delay. A. hand in B. hands in C. must hand in D. has to hand in 五、用作对过去的推测或责备的情态动词完成时与情态动词 推测句 Probability must have done 肯定的
43、推测句 （过去时） must be doing （现在时） couldn’t have done 否定的推测句 can’t be doing could have done would have done might have done should have done 均用于本应发生而未发生的状况 53. She
44、 _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference. A. had been B. must be C. has been D. must have been 61. Aren’t you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today. A. should have thought B. must have thought C. might have thought D. could have thought 65. Which of the following
45、sentences expresses "probability"? A. You must leave immediately. B. You must be feeling rather tired. C. You must be here by eight o'clock. D. You must complete the reading assignment on time. 52. Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She ____ by bus.
46、nbsp; A. must have gone B. should have gone C. ought to have gone D. could have gone 53.“You ______ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,” I told my friend. A.could B.should C.must
47、nbsp; D.can provided 条件从句 = if, 从句中为一般现在时，判定主句也是一般现在时can。 Could也可以用于表示客气的语气，但不用在条件句中。 56. Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone_C_ an opportunity to hear the speech. A ought to have B must have ?C may have D should have so that 引导的状语从句中，主句是过去时， 从句中用过去时 might / could /shou
48、ld。 57. I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in. A that you should think B by what you are thinking C that you would think D with what you were thinking should do 表示惊讶，奇怪，欢欣等。 It is strange that he should win the game. He was disappointed that she should love a boy three years
49、 younger than she. amazing strange odd ridiculous surprising unthinkable 48. He ___ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful. A. may have acted B. must have actedC. should act D. would act 57. I
50、went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly two days. A. must take B. must have made C. was able to make
51、 D. could make 48. You ______ Jim anything about it. It was none of his business. A. needn’t have told B. needn’t tell C. mustn’t have told D. mustn’t tell 52. You ____ Mark anything. It was none of his business. [A] needn’t have told [B] needn
52、39;t tell [C] mustn't have told [D] mustn't tell 六、句法搭配： 54. _____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whichever D. However 41. After ___ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the per
53、sonnel manager’s office. A. that B. what C. there D. it 54. After____ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager's office. A. that B. it C. what D.
54、there 62. Quality is ____ counts most. A. which B. that C. what D. where 50. He’s ___ as a “bellyacher” — he’s always complaining about something. A. who is known B. whom is knownC. what is known D. which is known 47. She managed to save ______ she could out
55、of her wages to help her brother. A. how little money B. so little money C. such little money D. what little money 3so+many/few+可数名词复数，但such+其他形容词＋可数名词复数 4so+much/little+不可数名词，但such+其他形容词＋不可数名词 53. The government has promised to do ______ lies in its powe
56、r to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area. A. however B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever 64. In "How much do you think he earns?" how much is ______ of the sentence. A. the subject B. the adverbial C. the object D. the complement 57.It
57、is not ______much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand. A.that ?B.as C.so D.very not so much ..as与其说,不如说.. not as much … as … not so much as / not so much … as …与其说…还不如说… 51. That trumpet player was certainly loud. B
58、ut I wasn't bothered by his loudness _____ by his lack of talent. A. so much as B. rather than C. as D. than 48. He was___to tell the truth even to his closest friend. A. too much of a coward B. too much
59、 the coward C. a coward enough D. enough of a coward He is too much of … to do somethiong 太…而不能… 62.Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race.Yet it is probably ________a threat to the human race than enviromental destruction. A.no more B.not more C.even more D.much more not more ...than的意思就是与其说是A,不如说
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