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1、完整word)常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇;PassengerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti；3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Competi；4SSale，Sparepart零配件，Serv；5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养；8D—8Discipline;ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste； 常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 Passenger Vehicle 乘用车 常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 1PP- First Phase of Pro
2、duction Prove—Out 第一次试生产 3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition（竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向） 4S Sale， Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈 5S 整理,整顿，清理，清洁,素养 8D— 8 Discipline ABS Anti-lock Braking System AIAG 美国汽车联合会 ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality Procedure Apportionment 分配 APQP Advanced Product Quality P
3、lan Backlite Windshield 后窗玻璃 Benchmark Data 样件资料 bloodshot adj.充血的， 有血丝的 BMW Bavarian Motor Works C.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度 CB— Confirmation Build 确认样车制造 CC— Change CutOff 设计变更冻结 CC\SC— critical/significant characteristic CCR Concern & Countermeasure Request CCT Cross Com
4、pany Team Characteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图 COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现 预付货款(T/T in advance） CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车 CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车 Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3 CPO Complementary Parts Order Craftsmanship 精致工艺 Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组 CUV Car—Based Ultility Veh
5、icle D1：信息收集;8D D2:建立8D小组； D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施,避免不良品流出； D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发; D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施； D6：执行和确认永久措施； D7：预防再发，实施永久措施； D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。 DCC Design Change Control DFA— Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计 DOE Design Of Examination试验设计 DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation System DTL Direct To Line DVP&R
6、Design Validate Plan&Report设计验证计划报告 EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换 ERP Enterprise Resource Planning ES Engineering Specification工程规格 ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与 Ex-Work(工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS(船边交货)或CIF（运保费在内交货） FEU— Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估 first gear 一档 Flow Chart
7、流程图 FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis four-wheel drive 四轮驱动 FRG— Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导 Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃 Tempered glass 钢化玻璃 front—wheel drive 前轮驱动 FSS— Full service supplier 全服务供应商 FTA Fault Tree Analysis GD&T— Geometric Dimensioning ＆ Tolerancing 标准公差 GR&R Guage Re
8、peatability&reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性 HTFB— Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证 IPO Individual Parts Order ISIR Initial Sample Inspection Report JIT Just In Time KD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down（SKD） /Completely Knock Down(CKD） KO Kick—off Laminated glass 夹层玻璃 LP－Lean Production 精益生产 L
9、R Launch Readiness LS Launch Support LVPM Local Vendor Packaging Method MPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车 MRD Material Required Date MRO Maintenance,Repair，and Operation MTP— Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商 N/A— Not Applicable NCDR Non—Conforming Delivery Report NCMAR Non—Conforming Material Ac
10、tion Report NDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定 NDS Nissan Design Specification NML Nissan Motor Ltd NVH- System Noise, Vibration ＆ Harshness 系统噪音,振动及粗糙性 OSM— Outside of Material PA Program Approval pallet n。 托盘 Passenger Vehicle 乘用车 PAT— Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组 PDL Product Design Let
11、ter PH Proportions&Hardpoints PIPC— Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指数百分比 PIST— Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比 PMT— Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组 PO Purchase Order PPAP— Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序 PPSR Production Preparation Status R
12、eport PQA Process Quality Assurance PR Program Readiness Pre-Launch 试生产 price-driven costing 价格引导成本 Production Preparation-Final Nissan — PT2/Renault - PP Production Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault — PPP3 Production Trial Run 试生产 Prototype 样件 QFD Quality Funtion Deploy质量功能展开 QFTT
13、Quality Functional Task Team QR- Quality Reject 质量拒收 QS Quality Standard RAN Release Authorisation Number reverse 倒车档 RFQ Request For Quotation询价 RKD Reverse Knock Down RLQ Receiving Lot Quantity ROC Rate of Climb ROI return on investment 报酬率 ROP Re-Order Point RTO Required To Operate SA
14、IS Supplier Assessment ＆ Improvement System SC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac'’teristics SDS— System/ Design Specifications 系统/设计说明 second gear 二档 SFMEA System FMEA Shipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日 Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃 SJ Strategic Intent SNP Standard Number of
15、 Parts SOW— state of work 工作申明 SPC Statistical Process Control SQA Supplier Quality Assurance SREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请 ST Surface Tranfer STRS Supplier Test Report System Subcontractor 分承包商 Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃 SUV Sports Utility Vehicle TAG Test Aptit
16、ude Graphique TCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本 TCRA Total Cost Reduction Activity TGR Things Gone Right TGW Things Gone Worst TM Techinical Manual TPM Total Preventive Maintenance TTO—Tool Try Out 工装验证 UOM Unit Of Measure VES Vehicle Evaluation System VO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂 VPP— Vehic
17、le Program Plan 整车项目计划 VQA Vehicle Quality Assurance VTTO— Vendor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证 WERS— World Wide Engineering Release System WVTA Whole Vehicle Type Approval OTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件 PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产 TMA Trial Manufacturing Agreement 2TP 两日试生产,主要是验证供应商的批
18、量供货能力 OS 零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证 SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产 Start-Of—Production Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序 QSV Qualitaes—Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 质量保证协议 BMG Bau—Muster-Genehmigung 产品工程样件性能检验认可 Nullserie 零批量 QSR 质量体系要求 Bias 偏差 DB Durability Build 样车阶段 lead time n。订货至交货的时间 sink mark
19、 缩痕 LRR launch readiness review YC （Potential Critical Characteristic) 潜在关键特性 YS （Potential Significant Characteristic） 潜在重要特性 Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称RoHS SGS， BV， TUV, Intertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局 Front bumper 前保险杠 Rear bumper 后保险杠 Radiator grille 格栅 Headlamp 前大灯
20、Tail lamp-liftgate 尾灯—行李箱盖上 Tail lamp-quarter 尾灯—后侧围上 Front door trim panel 前门内饰板 Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板 Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框 Power controls bezel 电动车窗开关框 Window interior capping 窗框饰条 Exterior mirror 外后视镜 Body side moulding 防擦条 Cowl grille 通风格栅 Roof molding 车顶装饰条 Lift
21、gate molding 牌照板支架 Lift gate handle 行李箱盖拉手 Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条 Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱胶条 A Pillar Trim A柱 B Pillar Trim upper B柱上 B Pillar Trim lower B柱下 Front scuff Plate 前门槛条 Rear scuff plate 后门槛条 Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条 Garnish trim—Quarter window Cowl trim panel A
22、柱下 Liftgate upper trim 尾门内饰板上 Liftgate side trim 尾门内饰板中 Liftgate lower trim 尾门内饰板下 IP Defroster panel 除霜盖板 Console 中控台 Steering column cover 方向机柱上下盖板 Cluster 组合仪表 Carpet 前地毯 Trunk carpet 后地毯 Front seat 前座椅 2nd row seat 第二排座椅 burr(金属） flash（塑件）毛边 gap间隙；defectiveproducts不良品；finishedprodu
23、cts成品;disposedproducts处理品；band-aid创可贴；scratch刮伤；dents压痕；凹坑concave;车床lathe；抽查试验spotchecktest;出厂试验deliverytest;次品defectiveproduct；调幅amplitudem gap 间隙 defective products 不良品 finished products 成品 disposed products 处理品 band—aid 创可贴 scratch 刮伤 dents 压痕 凹坑 concave 车床 lathe 抽查试验spot check test
24、出厂试验delivery test 次品defective product 调幅amplitude modulation （AM) 调频 Frequency Modulation 断差 offset 对讲机 interphone 法平面normal plane 翻车rollover 返工 re-doing 防滑地板 no—skid floor 仿真emulation 副作用side effect 改装厂 refitting factory 隔热板heat shield 后围侧板 rear wall side cover 划痕 scratch 假人dummy 间
25、隙 interstice 节点pitch point 结皮现象skinning 扭矩torque 汽车总布置草图sketch for automobile layout 汽车总装配图automobile assembly drawing 汽油供给管gasoline feed pipe 汽油箱gasoline tank( petrol tank) 前围角板 front wall angle cover 轻型客车light bus 曲轴crankshaft 三类底盘 three type chassis 上模upper die 甚高频very high frequency
26、 (VHF) 下模bottom die（counter die） 消声器silencer 选料上乘、做工精细be superior in material and excelllent in workmanship 仪表板 dash board 油门throttle 褶皱 crimple 整车运输transportation of truck-load 总装 final assembly 阻流板step，reflectro，baffle 最大扭矩转速speed at maximum torque 左对齐left justify 报废scrapping 皮纹 grain
27、 缩水 Shrinkage 缩水 Sink Mark 顶白 Stress Mark 首检 First article inspection 自检 Self—inspection 全检 100％ inspection 巡检 process audit 开箱检验 out of box audit 出货检验 out-going inspection 进货检验 in—coming inspection 例行检验 Routine checking 确认检验 Confirming 全尺寸检验 full dimension inspection 可靠性试验 Reliability test 在线检验 on-line inspection 线下检验 off-line inspection
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