BEC高级真题词汇打印版.pdf

test 1Accessories 附件Mail order 邮购Spare parts 备件Turnover 营业额Momentum 冲力，推进力Strike lucky 幸运Cut throat(competition)残酷的竞争Set about:start doing sthMindset 观念，模式Allocate different people 配置不同的职工Specialist division 专业分工Customer base:all the people who buy or use a particular product or serviceSign off(a plan)批准Rigidity 僵化Pull off 胜利完成Plough 不顾困难，继续坚持Currency rate 汇率Share price 股价Unstuck 紊乱的，失灵的Joint venture 合资企业Slash(costs)大幅度削减（成本）Be running a bit behind 滞后Attack the problem 狠抓，大力处理问题Look at different options 审视，考虑不同的选择Generate revenue 创造收入Clip 修剪，剪去Regroup 重组Run a tight ship:to organize sth in a very efficient way,controlling other people very closely 管理有方，严加控制Plausible:(of reasons/statement)seeming reasonable/probableWoolly:vague/confused in expressing or character 混乱的Woolly thinking 混乱的思绪Top dog:a person whos dominant/successful in their field 魁首Clash over sth 对某事持不同观点Grim 灰暗的Sizeable:fairly largePayoff 结果，报偿Move over 挪地方Untried:not yet tested to discover quality/reliability;inexperiencedFaulty components 故障部分Appalling:horrifying,shockingAppalling results 极糟糕的结果Predatory adj.掠夺性的Core quality 核心特质，核心优点Drastic action 大刀阔斧的行动Chain of command 指挥层级Tried and tested method 行之有效的办法Draw sb 吸引某人Read between the line 体会言外之意Move sideways （工作，职位）平级变动Contender 竞争者Pass sb a complaint 向某人投诉Faulty goods 次品Germane to sth:relevant to sthSecond-to-none 最好的Astute:adj.having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to ones advantage 精明的Basic brief：a set of instructions given to a person about a job or task 基本指令，基本命令，基本职责Bulk sales 整批销售Standard agency channel 标准的代理商渠道Debrief v./n.盘问，询问Reap the benefits 获益Pertinent adj.appropriate to a particular situationOn front 在阵线上，在方面Grapple with 扭打，抓住Get input 得到投入Test 2Bumper adj.unusually largeA basket of:a number of different goods/currencies 一组Revitalize 使恢复生机Handover times 交（表）时间Delivery liability 交货可靠性Staff morale 员工士气Optimize 最优化Muddled=confusedUnderperform 表现不佳Electronic tagging mass noun the attaching of electronic markers to people or goods for monitoring purposes,e.g.to track offenders under house arrest or to deter shoplifters 电子标志监控Literature 资料Mill around/about:(esp.of a large number of people)闲逛A full circle（兜了）一圈，回到原状Domestic markets 国内市场Navigate ones way(round)找到正确的方法（esp.in difficult/complicated situation）Pacific Rim：the countries and regions bordering the Pacific Ocean,especially the small nations of east Asia 环太平洋，太平洋沿岸国家及地区（尤指东亚的小国）Incorporate v.吸收，包含在内Secure vt.把弄到手Concrete agreement 明确同意Relish v.enjoy greatlyGet insights into 对有洞察力，有了解Marketing angles Customer base:all the people who buy or use a particular product or serviceStaffing issues 职工的安置事项Database 数据库Pinpoint offer 精确的报价Phone operator 接线员Staff retention 员工留用Organogram 组织结构图Test 3Anecdote 趣闻，佚事Consumer durables 耐用消费品（e.g.TV,car）March issue 三月刊Lose out:be deprived of an opportunity to do or obtain something;be disadvantaged;错过，未能赶上be beaten in competition or replaced by（在竞争中）失败，被取代Freebie n.（公司提供的）免费品Gauge v.判定，判断，估算Drum sth up:to try hard to get support/bizControlled experiment 精心安排的实验Rack 支架Newsagent 报刊亭Sample v.（作为样品）摆出Workshop 研讨会Brief sb v.(sb)be cut out for the job 天生适合于干Hold sth against sb 因某人所为而对其评价低Top brass（公司，机构的）要员，最高负责人brass 黄铜，黄铜扣子，高级军官Wastage 损耗（量）Travel allowance 出差补助，差旅津贴Caterer 提供饮食及服务的人Set-upa systemPilot vt.试点，实行Test 4Fade away 消逝With(good)reasons 合情合理Player 玩家Undercut:offer goods/services at a lower price than a competitorCatchment area:the area from which customers are drawn 服务区Stock level 库存水平，料线Promotional campaign 促销攻势Momentum 冲力，势头Fresh produce Highly competitive sector 竞争激烈的部门Opening hours 营业时间Overdue 延误的Dash off 匆忙写好Inflate:(of cost.etc.)increase by a large/excessive amount 大幅增加Put sb in the wrong 使某人成为犯错的一方In the heat of the moment 盛怒之下，一怒之下Agents commission 代理商的佣金/回扣Sack 裁员，裁掉Do the rounds 巡视Answerable for 对负责Pool+n.:(of two or more people or organizations)put(money or other assets)into a common fund 集中共用Institute(a program/system/enquiry)设立，制定Swap information 交换信息Blow over 停止，被忘记Booking agent（演员的）经纪人Wide-ranging 范围大的，广泛的Skills audit Tread carefully in doing sth 小心行事Stem sth 遏止Push for sth 奋力争取Team systemLeadership group 领导团队Be swamped with sth 充满In-depth:comprehensive&through 全面深入的Give publicity to sth 宣扬某事，公开某事Incorporate sth 包含（信息）At the mercy of 受某人摆布，在某人面前毫无办法Broaden(sth)out:if sth broadens out,or you broaden it out,it becomes more general or icludes a larger number of people or things 拓展；扩大；(使)数目增加Scrutinize:examine or inspect closely and thoroughly 细查，详查Test 1Plc=public limited company 公开股份有限公司Non-executive director:give advice at a high level but does not have the power to make decision about the company 非执行主管Go about sth:to continue to do sth;to keep bury with sth 从事，做，忙于Customer-driven=customer-oriented 以顾客为中心Framework：构架；框架；结构Real-life case study:实际案例研究Feel up to:to have the strength and energy to do/deal with sth 感到自己有能力（适合）（做某事）；感到能胜任（某事）Drop in;pay an informal visit to a person/place 顺便拜访As it were:在一定程度上In good faith：believing sth is correct 真诚地，诚意的Dimension：面积Expansion：（size）扩展recruitmentEye-opening:an event or situation that proves to be unexpectedly enlighteningEye-opener:an event or situation that proves to be unexpectedly enlighteningGet on:be successful in ones careerMake inroads into/on sth:have a noticeable effect on sth,esp.by reducing it influencing it 损耗，消耗；开拓，进展High street retailer：商业街零售商Premium：额外费用，附加费Autocratic：adj.独断专行的Enlightened:adj.开明的，有见识的Order book：n.(公司业绩的)订货簿Itemize：v.列出清单Lose out:not get what you wanted/feel you should have 吃亏Test 2Profile:describe(a person or organization,especially a public figure)in a short articleUnited Arab Emirate（UAE）:阿联酋Dubai City：迪拜 Abu Dhabi:阿布扎比(阿拉伯联合酋长国联邦首都)At a keen price:低价Mailshot:邮寄广告One-off deal:一次性交易Pay off:使得益，有报偿Pay out:支出，付出Sign the renewal:签订合同Sort out:分类，整理；整顿，解决Personality profile：个性特征图解Alteration n.action/process of altering or being alteredSimultaneous adj.同步的Test 3Panel 专门小组，（专家）小组Logistical 物流的，后勤的Instalment=installment 分期付款Quarterly installment 按季度分期付款All round 周围，全部Overdue 延误的，逾期未付的Move up the ladder 晋升Bottleneck 瓶颈Put(abilities/skills)to better use 更好的利用才能、技能Ring the changes 做出改变Trundle v.缓慢而沉重的移动，走Interpersonal skills 人际关系技巧Downside n.（尤指好的、令人满意事物的）负面，阴暗面；不利的一面，缺点Out of ones breath 气喘吁吁In my defense 为我自己说句话Unit 4Specialist service 专业服务Prospective exhibitor 潜在的参展商Self-contained:(of a thing)complete,or having all that is needed,in itself（事物）完整的，一应俱全的Add-on 附加物品Exhibition stand 参展摊位Venue 会场Enrolment=enrollment 登记注册In situ=in the original/correct place 在原地，在原来的位置Demotivate 使失去动力Academic journal 学术期刊Context-sensitive 与环境相关的High-flyer=high-flier 抱负极高的人，有野心的人In no time 立即Working practices 工作惯例Hand ones notice in 辞职Track record:the past achievements or performance of a person,organization,or product（个人、组织、产品的）过去成就（或表现）Sign sb up 与某人签约Electronics 电器Leisure centre 休闲中心Redundancy 裁员Resignation 辞职Secondment 临时调任Head office 公司总部Hands-on 亲力亲为的Plough back into sth 再投资Advert n.广告Run adverts 登广告Consignment 委托Blow n.打击Volume of sales 销量其他其他Won 韩元Firm 坚挺Tick=6 pointsBund=bond1 ounce=1/16 pound=28.35gRotterdam 鹿特丹Spot price 现货价格Future price 期货价格Yield 收益FTSE 100 富时一百Dow Jones Average Index 道琼斯指数Rally=recover 回升Finish firmer/higher/stronger 上升Shoot up=rocket 大幅攀升Crash=plummet=plunge 重挫Slip 下滑from an point of viewequally 公平地，平等地，相等地Having said thatIf you willbut at the heart of liesRevisit 重新考虑but again 然而Under reviewIf you likeIn principleA tall order=a big taskJump n.激增，暴涨；巨大的变化muddling through 胡乱应付过去Precedent 先例Learning element 学习的过程，学习单元Feed into 输入，对有影响Exacerbate 使恶化self-fulfilling 自我实现的，一定会实现的Feed on into Lift the economy out of recessionLift away fromDispose of 用光，解决，处理Accentuate 突出，强调Trade-off 交换，交易，平衡Rein back 勒马，后退Perpetually 永久的，终身的Methodology 方法论，一套系统的方法have a free hand on 在上不受约束from cradle to grave 从摇篮到坟墓，从头到尾on offer 削价出售From day one=(back)square one Plug=promotestreets ahead of 遥遥领先hit 传达到，抵达myopia 目光短浅Little spot address 考虑framework 架构，结构tailor v.调整使适应mechanics 方法，措施membership scheme 会员制