1、★形容词: 1.贫穷的: poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken 2.富裕的: rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off 3.优秀的: excellent=eminent=top=outstanding 4.积极的,好的: good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的,不良的: bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable 6.明显的: obvious=apparent=evident=manifest 7.健康
2、的: healthy=robust=sound=wholesome 8.惊人的: surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous 9.美丽的: beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching 10.有活力的: energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated 11.流行的: popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive ★动词: 1.提高,加强: improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=opti
3、mize 2.引起: cause=trigger=endanger 3.解决: solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith 4.拆除: destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate 5.培养: develop=cultivate=foster=nurture 6.激发,鼓励: encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur 7.认为: think=assert=hold=claim=argue 8.完成: complete=fulfill=accomplish=achi
4、eve 9.保留: keep=preserve=retain=hold 10.有害于: destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize 11.减轻: ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten ★名词: 1.影响: influence=impact 2.危险: danger=perils=hazard 3.污染: pollution=contamination 4.人类: humanbeings=mankind=humanrace 5.老人: oldpeople=theold=theelderly =th
5、eaged=seniorcitizens 6.幸福: happiness=cheerfulness=well-being 7.老师: teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers 8.教育: education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing 9.青少年: youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents 10.优点: advantage=merits=superiority=virtue 11.责任: responsibility=obligation=du
6、ty=liability 12.能力: ability=capacity=power=skill 13.职业: job=career=employment=profession 14.娱乐: enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment 15.孩子: children=offspring=descendant=kid ★短语: 1. 充满了: befilledwith=beawashwith =beinundatewith=besaturatedwith 2.努力: strugglefor=aspirea
7、fter=strivefor =sparenoeffortsfor 3.从事: embarkon=tap=setabout=goinfor 4.在当代: incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety =inthisdayandage 5.大量的: ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof =avastamountof ★高级词汇 individuals,characters,folks替换(people,persons) positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),prom
8、ising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive替换 (anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替换many. 注:用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。 首先,第一: initially,tobeginwith,tostartw
9、ith 其次,第二,第三,第四……: furthermore,moreover,inaddition,besides 最后: finally,lastbutnottheleast 现在(目前),XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的 Currently,thereisaninevitableandundeniablefactthat……Atpresent,itisinevitableandundeniablethat….. 例句:Currently,thereisaninevitableandundeniablefact thatcomputerisplayingasignif
10、icantroleinourdailylives...... Atpresent,itisinevitableandundeniablethatadvertisementhasbeenfloodingintoourdailylives...... 随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性 Alongwiththeadvanceofthesociety(scienceandtechnology),peopleareattachingmuchimportanceto…… 例句:Alongwiththeadvanceofthesociety,peopleareattac
11、hingmoreandmoreimportancetotheinterviewinthejob-hunting...... 最近,XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注 recently,thephenomenonof(that)……hasarousedwidepublicconcern...... 例句:Recently,thephenomenonthatCPIkeepsincreasinghasarousedwidepublicconcern...... 一部分人认为…….,而另一部分人认为…… Somepeoplearguethat…..,whereasothersmain
12、tainthat…. 就我个人而言(老实说),我全力支持前者(后者) Asforme,Iaminhighfavoroftheformer(latter)Personally,Isidewiththeformer(latter)...... Franklyspeaking/Tobefrank/Tobehonest/Honestlyspeaking,itistheformer(latter)thatIapproveof...... 我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是,我想….) Iamconvincedthat…. AsfarasIamconcerned,…..Tomypo
13、intofview,…..FromwhereIstand…… 作为一把双刃剑 asatwo-bladedsword,asadouble-edgedsword 因此,基于以上讨论,我们很容易得出……的结论 hence(Consequently),basedonthediscussionabove,itiseasyforustodrawtheconclusionthat….. 替换常用词汇的高级词汇 important—significant good—stunning,fabulous,sensational way—approach,method Use—adopt but—nevertheless understand/know—figure so—consequently,thereforeout
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