新视野英语教程第一册Unit6-HappyNewYear分解.ppt

College EnglishCollege EnglishYing ZhangUnit 6 Section A Happy New YearHappy New YearTeaching mapLead-In1Key Words Learning2Assignment3know about important holidaysknow about important holidaysat home and abroad at home and abroad Have a good command of key Have a good command of key words usagewords usage Lead-In Guess&Talk劳动节劳动节五四青年节五四青年节 愚人节愚人节元宵节元宵节端午节端午节 清明节清明节 情人节情人节新年新年 New Years Day Valentines Day April Fools Day Tomb-Sweeping Day Youth Day Lantern Festival Dragon Boat Festival Labor DayLead-In Lead-in Activities国庆节国庆节圣诞节圣诞节 中秋节中秋节 万圣节万圣节乞巧节乞巧节春节春节感恩节感恩节 Spring Festival Double-Sevens Day Mid-Autumn Festival All Saints Day Christmas Day National DayThanksgiving DayLead-InHolidays at home and abroadnValentines Day is on _.nApril Fools Day is on _.nTomb-Sweeping Day is on the day a day before or after n Lantern Festival is on _.nDragon Boat Festival is on _.nLabor Day is on _.n Spring Festival _.nDouble-Sevens Day _.nMid-Autumn Festival _.2月月14日日4月月1日日4月月4日日-6日日正月正月155月初五月初五5月月1日日正月初一正月初一7日初七日初七8月月15Lead-InHolidays at home and abroad.All Saints Day is on _.Thanksgiving Day is on _.11月月1日日The Fourth Thur in NovLead-In Spring FestivalLead-InFree Talk&DiscussionHow do Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival?Please suggest some typical celebration activities about it.Lead-InSurvey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?sweeping the dust扫尘扫尘Lead-In Honoring kitchen God祭拜灶神祭拜灶神Survey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?Lead-In buying goods for Spring Festival(购置年货购置年货)Lead-In paste Spring Festival Couplets(贴春联贴春联)Survey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?Lead-In Hanging lantern and Chinese knotting(悬挂灯笼悬挂灯笼/中国结中国结)Survey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?Happy New Year Family reunion dinner on Spring Festivals Eve年夜饭年夜饭Survey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?Family reunion dinner Lead-In CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春晚）（春晚）Survey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春晚）（春晚）Lead-InSurvey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?Lead-Instaying up late on New Years Eve(守岁守岁)Survey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?Lead-In letting off firecracker(燃放爆竹燃放爆竹)Survey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?Lead-In letting off firework(燃放烟花燃放烟花)Survey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?Lead-In Paying New Years call(拜年拜年)Survey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?Lead-In receiving gift money(压岁钱压岁钱)Survey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?Lead-In Going to Temple Fair(逛庙会逛庙会)Survey:How do Chinese spend the Chinese New Year?Lead-InUseful Words&Phrases for Referenceu过年过年 spend Chinese New Year/the Spring Festivalu扫除扫除 sweep dustu祭灶神祭灶神 honor Kitchen Godu买年货买年货 buy goods for Spring Festivalu贴春联贴春联 paste the Spring Festival Coupletsu挂灯笼挂灯笼/中国结中国结 hang lantern and Chinese KnottingLead-Inu观看春晚观看春晚 watch CCTV Spring Festival Galau守岁守岁 stay up late on the New Years Eveu燃放烟花燃放烟花/爆竹爆竹 set off fireworks or firecrackersu拜年拜年 pay new years callu压岁钱压岁钱 gift moneyu逛庙会逛庙会 go to Temple Fair Useful Words&Phrases for ReferenceLead-Inulunar calendar 农历农历u spend the Spring Festival 过年过年ured packet/envelope 红包红包u团圆团圆 get togetheru吃团圆饭吃团圆饭 enjoy family reunion dinner u除夕除夕 the Spring Festival EveUseful Words&Phrases for ReferenceLead-Inu祝您新春愉快祝您新春愉快 wish you a happy new year u恭喜发财恭喜发财 wish you a happy and prosperous new yearu祝您事业有成，家庭幸福祝您事业有成，家庭幸福 wish you success in your career and happiness in your family Useful Words&Phrases for Reference Guesseve in or of times long agocelebrate time when sth happens ancient come together measure ghost or supernatural beingevil discover or judge how great the size,quantity,quality,value etc is resolution do sth enjoyable cos of a special event or to mark ones successoccasion the day before an event or occasionInvolve cause sb to be connected or concernedgather firm decision;determination spirit not good morally;wicked;harmful Language PointsEve:前夕前夕/前一天前一天 the eve of an event or occasion is the day before it e.g.Christmas Eve New Years Eve New Years Eve is the worlds oldest celebration.celebrate:庆祝庆祝 If you celebrate,you do sth enjoyable because of a special occasion(场合场合/时刻时刻)or to mark(纪念纪念/庆祝庆祝)ones success e.g.朋友们打算用一种特别的方式来为他庆生。朋友们打算用一种特别的方式来为他庆生。Friends plan to celebrate his birthday in a special way.Para:Celebrating New Year on the day before New Year is the worlds oldest celebration activity.Language Pointsmeasure:vt.测量测量 To measure height、length、depth、width means to discover how high/long/deep using an instrument (工具工具)2)n.措施措施 to take measure to do sth means to take actions to do.e.g.政府要立刻采取严厉措施打击贪腐政府要立刻采取严厉措施打击贪腐/交通违法行为。交通违法行为。Government should take immediate and severe measures/actions to fight against corruption(to stop the violation of traffic law).Language Pointstrue:if a fact is true of sb/sth,it applies to them 适用适用/对对.也一样也一样 这家饭店吃的东西很好，服务也不错。这家饭店吃的东西很好，服务也不错。The restaurant serves good dishes,and it is true of its service.在有些国家元旦是最重要的节日之一，但在中国却不是这样。在有些国家元旦是最重要的节日之一，但在中国却不是这样。New Year is one of the most important holidays in some countries,but it is not true of China.In summer days it is wet and hot in Nanjing,but it is not true of Northern cities in China.任何人犯法都会受到惩罚，这也适用于在中国的外国人。任何人犯法都会受到惩罚，这也适用于在中国的外国人。Anyone who breaks law should be punished.And it is true of foreigners who are now in China.Language PointsOne reason may be that Christmas.One reason may be because Christmas.The most popular way to bring in the New Year in the United StatesPara:The most popular way to celebrate the New Year in the United StatesMost New Years parties have some things in common:.in common:共同的共同的/相同的相同的if two or more things have sth in common,they have the same characteristic(特点特点)or feature(特点特点)para:Most parties in celebration of New Year are similar in some ways.Language Points除了音乐，我们还有许多共同点。除了音乐，我们还有许多共同点。我们有着共同的爱好。我们有着共同的爱好。We have lots of hobbies in common.first of all:首先首先We have lots of things in common besides music.【补充补充】to begin with to start withIn the first placefor one thingfirstly其次其次In the second placefor anotherIn addition besides whats morefurthermoreLanguage Pointsdrive away:赶走赶走 to drive people away means to make people want to go away or stay away e.g.这个国家的犯罪率居高不下吓跑了国外的游客。这个国家的犯罪率居高不下吓跑了国外的游客。The high rate of crime in this country is driving away foreign tourists.语法语法Language Pointsgather:v.1)Come together in a group 集合，聚集集合，聚集 e.g.来自世界各地的运动员将齐聚北京。来自世界各地的运动员将齐聚北京。Athletes from all over the world will gather in Beijing.他将所有人召集起来商量此事。他将所有人召集起来商量此事。He gathered people all to discuss about it.gather:v.2)collect 收集；归拢收集；归拢Children should be taught to gather toys when they dont want to play with them.Gather:v.3)collect information or evidence after hard work 收集证据收集证据/情报情报 e.g.商人须学会收集证据保护自己。商人须学会收集证据保护自己。Business people need to learn how to gather information to protect themselves.Language Pointslet off:(使使)炸药爆炸；开枪炸药爆炸；开枪(炮炮)if you let off an explosive or a gun,you explode it or fire it.e.g.人们燃放烟花庆祝国庆。人们燃放烟花庆祝国庆。People let off fireworks to celebrate the National Day.Set off:引爆引爆(炸弹炸弹)/拉响拉响(警报警报)to set off a bomb or an alarm means to make it start work,e.g.the alarm rings and the bomb explodes.In the shape of:以以形状形状(呈现呈现)e.g.我有一只心形的手表。我有一只心形的手表。【学习策略学习策略-近义词法近义词法I have a watch in the shape of heart.electric:adj.electrical:adj.electricity:n.【学习策略学习策略-近义词法近义词法】electronic:Language Pointslight up:vt/vi become bright usually when you shine light on it 照亮照亮/发亮发亮 e.g.按一下手机开关键，背景灯就会亮起来。按一下手机开关键，背景灯就会亮起来。When the on-off button is pressed,the background light will light up.The firework lit up the sky around the city.烟火照亮了城市的上空。烟火照亮了城市的上空。put up:1)to put up a wall,tent or other structure means to build it so that its upright 搭建搭建搭建路障搭建路障 put up roadblock搭帐篷搭帐篷put up tents【补充补充】put up:2)build 建造建造Language Points学校附近建了个大型超市。学校附近建了个大型超市。A hyper market has been put up near school.put up:3)张贴张贴 a poster or notice on a wall or boardput up:4)举手举手 Anyone who knows the answer pls put up your hand.At midnight,everyone stops stalking and dancing to join in the television broadcast from New York.【学习策略学习策略-近义词法近义词法】translation:到了物业，人们便停止谈话到了物业，人们便停止谈话跳舞，收看来自纽约的跳舞，收看来自纽约的电视实况直播。电视实况直播。broadcast:1)vt.(电台或电视电台或电视)广播广播/播放播放BBC CBC Language Pointsput up:4)举手举手 broadcast:2)TV or radio program电视电视/广播节目广播节目imagine:想象想象派生词：派生词：Imagination imaginary imaginativeLanguage Pointslast but not least:last but not least important 最后最后lastlyresolution:决心决心Involve:1)需要需要/(使使)必须必须 if a situation or an activity involves sth,that thing is a necessary part or consequence(结果结果)of it 她的工作需要她经常出差她的工作需要她经常出差/加班。加班。【补充补充】to end with【学习策略学习策略-近义词法近义词法】determinationHer job involves going on business trip/working late often.她母亲病的很严重，这需要她经常回家看望母亲。她母亲病的很严重，这需要她经常回家看望母亲。Her mother was badly ill,which involves her going back home often to see her mother.Language Points2)牵涉牵涉/涉及到涉及到 If a situation or sb invloves someone else in sth,they take part in it e.g.The international conference involves 6 countries.The car accident involves several cars.3)使卷入；使陷入使卷入；使陷入 sb in./sb is ed in.4)使参与；使介入使参与；使介入 sb in.【补充补充】Carry out:if you carry out a task,duty,threat,instruction,a survey,you do it or act according to it 执行执行【学习策略学习策略-近义词法近义词法】carry on:继续继续