定语从句专项训练(有答案).docx

【2012福建泉州】43. —What shall we do next?
—Take the advice________ is given by Dr. Bloch.
A. who   B. which    C. whose
【答案】B 【解析】先行词advice，指物体，关系代词应用which.
【2012广东梅州】35. Mr. Smith____is smoking is looking for___he lost yesterday.
   A. whom; which      B. who; what    C. that; who        D. which; where
【答案】B    【解析】先行词Mr. Smith指人，关系代词应用who; 在寻找他昨天丢失的物体，从选项来看，关系代词应用what.
【2012山东东营】26. Steve Jobs is one of the persons            founded Apple Computer Company. His death marked the end of an era (时代).
   A. who B. whom C. which D. /
【答案】A 【解析】从句子结构来看先行词Steve Jobs指人且作主语。关系代词应用who.
【2012广西钦州】36. ---Do you know the girl ________ is talking to the headmaster over there?
---Of course. She is my sister.
   A. who     B. whom     C. which     D. what
【答案】A 【解析选A。考查考查定语从句。先行词是the girl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系代词who。
【2012 佛山】29. Foshan is a city  has a very long history.
A. whose B. which C. who
【答案】B 【解析】先行词是Foshan，是地方，引导词用which.
【2012广西柳州】37. The Palace Museum is the best place ____ I’ve ever visited.
   A. who        B. when        C. that 
【答案】C 【解析选C。考查定语从句。先行词是The Palace Museum，指物，且在定语从句中做visited的宾语，因此选C。
【2012黔东南州】29_ --- Do you know the girl_____ is helping the old woman.
     -Oh, that's my sister, A. whom      B. whose       C. who        D. where
【答案】C 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。先行词是the girl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系代词who。
【2012湖南岳阳】23. —Do you know the lady ______is talking with Mr. Smith?
         —Yes, she’s our new chemistry teacher, Miss Brown.
A. who             B. which             C. whom
【答案】A 【解析】先行词是the lady指人，在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系代词who。
【2012山东德州】23. I was looking for the pen _____ I bought yesterday when you called me.
A. who   B. where C. which  D. what 
【答案】C 【解析】选C。考查定语从句引导词。前置语为the pen名词，用which代替。what不能作定语从句的引导词。
【2012天津】44. Please pass me the cartoon book _________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.
   A. whom        B. whose          C. who            D. which
【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句引导词。前置语为the carton book名词，用which代替。
【2012四川遂宁】28. I like the friends _____to do the same things as me so that we can communicate better with each other.  A. who likes B. what like C. who like 
【答案】 C 【解析】选C。先行词是the friends，指人，在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系代词who, 由于friends是复数，谓语动词用原形。
【2012广东】42. There will be a flower show in the park           we visited last week.
A. who B. when C. what D. which
【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的现行词the park是“物，在定语从句中充当的是visited的宾语，因此用关系代词which或that引导来引导，故选D.
【2012浙江嘉兴】21. Most students like the teachers        understand them well
A. who    B. when   C. what    D. which
【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的现行词the teachers是“人”，在定语从句中充当的是主语，因此用关系代词who或that引导来引导，故选A.
【2012江苏扬州】12. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher         gave her love to her students in danger. A. who  B. that C. whom D. which
【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的现行词the most beautiful teacher是“人”，在定语从句中充当的是主语，因此用关系代词who或that引导来引导，同时先行词受到形容词的最高级修饰，只能用that来引导，故选B.
【2012江苏南京】7. The English-Chinese dictionary            my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value. A. whose        B. when         C. who            D. that
【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的现行词dictionary是“物”，在定语从句中充当的是宾语，因此用关系代词which或that引导来引导，故选D.
【2012贵州贵阳】37. “What do you think of the school uniforms?” “Very good. I like clothes ______ make me feel comfortable.” A. that              B. what               C. who
【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导。根据句意：你觉得校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着舒服的衣服。故选A.
【2012 山东滨州】33. —What are you looking for?
—I'm looking for the ring ______my husband bought me last year.
A. that         B. who  C. whom         D. it
【答案】A  【解析】此题考查引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词是“the ring”表示“物”，故定语从句的引导词用that或which，故选A。
【2012山东枣庄】16. Robert is just one young overseas Chinese ________ has come to visit his ancestor's homeland.
    A. who     B. where   C. when       D. which
【答案】A 【解析】此题考查引导词的用法。定语从句修饰的先行词“one young overseas Chinese”表示的是“一个年轻的海外华人”， 所以定语从句的引导词用that或who，故选A.
【2012浙江衢州】27. — What are you looking for?
— I'm looking for the pen________ my father gave me last week.
A who B. which C. whose D. whom
【答案】B 【解析】此题考查引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词是“the pen”表示“物”，故引导词用that或which，故选B。
【2012浙江湖州】21.—What kind of movies do you like?
—I like the move ______ are about Chinese history.
A. who   B. whom  C. whose   D which
【答案】D 【解析】此题考查引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词是“the move”表示“物”，故引导词用that或which，故选D。
【2011湖南株洲】28. People often like clothes ______ can make them look young.
A. when   B. who   C. that 
【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导，故选C。
 【2012四川绵阳】20. I can never forget the stories________ my grandma told me.
A. what  B. who   C. them   D. that
【答案D 【解析】此题考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词the stories是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导，故选D。
【2012 呼和浩特】9. The little boy was wrapping the present _____ would be sent to his teacher.
A. who         B. /           C. what           D. that
【答案】D 【解析】此题考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词the present是“物”，在定语从句中充当主语，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导，故选D。
【2012湖北随州】35. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?
   —The one ______hat is yellow.
   A. who         B. whose        C. that        D. which
【答案】B 【解析】此题考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词是the one/girl，在定语从句中充当hat的定语，所以，定语从句的引导词用whose引导，故选B.
【2012四川宜宾】26. This is the primary school ______ I studied three years ago. 
A. where    B. when   C. that   D. which 
【答案】A 【解析】此题考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词the primary school, 在定语从句中充当的是地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导, 故选A.
【 2012四川成都】36. It’s interesting that there are many people          speak French in Canada. 
   A. which                     B. where                      C. who
【答案】C 【解析】此题考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词many people是“人”，在定语从句中充当主语，所以，定语从句的引导词用who或that引导，故选C.
【2012天津】44. Please pass me the cartoon book _________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.
   A. whom        B. whose          C. who            D. which
【答案】D 【解析】此题考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词the cartoon book是“物”，在定语从句中充当主语，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导，故选D.
【2012湖北宜昌】39. —I want to find a partner to practice roller skating.
   —My friend Fred is a person          may help you a lot.
   A. which               B. so                 C. who              D. and
【答案】C 【解析】此题考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词a person是“人”，在定语从句中充当主语，所以，定语从句的引导词用who或that引导，故选C.
【2012广西玉林】37. —Now many people smoke and get ill. 
—So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking. 
A. what    B. who    C. /      D. that   
【答案】D  【解析】此题考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词something是不定代词，只能用关系代词that引导，故选D
【2012 湖北黄石】30.I still remember the time _____we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.
A. when    B. what    C. who   D. which 
【答案】D  【解析】此题考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词the time是“物”，在定语从句中充当宾语，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导，故选D.
【2012湖北十堰】38. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice. 
A. which B. that C. whose D. whom
【答案】B 【解析】此题考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词是drinks，受到形容词的最高级修饰，只能用that引导，故选B.
【2011河南】33. Success will belong to those ________never say "impossible".
A. whom   B. what    C. who    D. which
【答案】C 【解析】此题考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词those表示的是“人”，在定语从句中充当的是主语，所以用引导词who引导，故选C.
【2012四川达州】23. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on?
—No, I prefer songs       loud.
A. that is         B. which is        C. that are         D. what are
【答案】C 【解析】此题考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词songs表示的是“物”，所以用引导词which或that引导，同时表示的是名词复数，系动词应用are, 故选C.
【2013四川宜宾】26.—What kind of music do you like? 
 —I like music ______ I can dance to. 
   A. because  B. when  C. who  D. that 
【答案】D
【2013浙江杭州】25. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.
A. who B. what C. that D. whom
【答案】C
【2013 浙江衢州】27. —Excuse me, Could you tell         ?
   —Yes. Go along this street and you will find it on your left.
   A. where is the museum          B. which is the way to the museum
   C. how far is the museum        D. how can I get to the museum
27.【答案】B
【2013四川内江】25. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.
    A. which       B. where     C. who      D. when
25. 【答案】A
【2013福建福州】42. — Do you know Mo Yan?
— Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.
A. who                  B. whom                C. Which
【答案】A
【2013广东湛江】25. —Look! That is the woman           I met yesterday.
—Oh? She’s my aunt.A. what   B. who    C. where    D. when
【答案】B
【2013山东滨州】30. Most students like the teachers            understand them well.
A. which   B. who    C. where    D. when
【答案】B
【2013山东枣庄】25. Most of my classmates prefer loud music _______they can dance to.
 A. that           B. who          C. whose          D. where
【答案】A
【2013安徽】49. I still remember the college and the teachers_________I visited in London years ago.
A. what      B. who     C. that     D. which 
49.【答案】C
【2013山东德州】30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.
A. when   B. which    C. where    D. that 
【答案】C 
【2013山东泰安】34. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut______ has ever traveled in space. 
   A. whom  B. which  C. who  D. whose 
【答案】C
定语从句
【2013四川遂宁】28. Most of my friends like loud music          they can dance to.
  A. that                   B. what                    C. when
【答案】A
【2013湖北黄石】 ( A ) 34. This is the school _______ we visited last year.
A. that             B. where         C. who           D. whose
【答案】A 
【2013山西】23. It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has new furniture in it. 
A. who  B. where  C. that 
【答案】C 
【2013山东潍坊】22. The man_________ is talking to our teacher is Betty’s father.
A. which     B. whom        C. who      D. what
【答案】C
【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】9. The house________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum. 
A. which   B. that     C. in which    D. there  
【答案】C
【2013辽宁鞍山】 27.I can't find the book __________my mother bought me.
A. who         B. when        C. which
【答案】C
【2013湖南株洲】27. The Gay Genius is the book         I like to read every day.
    A. that                      B. who                    C. what
27. 【答案】A
【2013湖南长沙】30. —What are you looking for? 
—I’m looking for the watch ____ I bought yesterday. 
A. which B. who C. whose
【答案】A
【2013福建泉州】35. —Why is Tom so sad?
   —He has lost his new bike _______cost him 1800 yuan.
A. who               B. which                 C. whose
【答案】 B
【2013甘肃兰州】38. Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.
A. that; whose B. how; who C. what; who D. what; whose
【答案】D
【2013广东】45. The young lady ______ is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.
A. who      B. whom C. which   D. whose
45.【答案】 A 
【2013天津】39. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.
    A. that     B. what     C. whose   D. Who
【答案】A
【2013哈尔滨】30. —Do you know of Guo Mingyi?
          —Yes. He is an ordinary(普通的)worker ______ helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.
A. that             B. which             C. whom
【答案】A
【2013 湖南衡阳】29. I love the school           I have studied in for three years
   A. where      B. when       C. that
【答案】C
【2013湖北十堰】31. The Palace Museum is the best place _________ I’ve ever visited.
A. that B. which C. where ` D. what
31【答案】A 
【2013湖北孝感】35. Teenagers like reading the books _____ are written by Guo Jingjing.
    A. who      B. what    C. whose    D. that
【答案】 D  
【2013湖北咸宁】31. A graduation ceremony is a custom　         takes place         students graduate from a school.
　　 A. which; when   B. that; who　　 C. which; whose   D. that; which
31. 【答案】A 
【2013湖北随州】24. —Do you know the man ______ is standing at the door?
—Yes, I do. He's a friend of_____.
A. when; I                               B. who; mine
C. that; me                              D. which; my
24.【答案】B
【2013湖北荆州】29. She is the girl           invention got the first prize in the school competition .
A．who       B．that      C．which       D. whose
【答案】D
【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】16. I’ll remember the old buildings         I visited in the village.
         A. where               B. which               C. who
16.【答案】B
【2013河南】32. A friend is someone______ says, "What! You too? I thought I was the only one!”
A. who      B. Which      C. What         D. whose
32. 【答案】A
【2013广西玉林】33.一Linda, cm you tell me something about Mo Yan?
—Sure. He is the writer ______won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize.
A. which B. whose C. who D. whom
33. 【答案】C
【2013 甘肃白银】43. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely.  A. which     B. who     C. whose      D /
【答案】A  
【2013广东梅州】44. I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______. 
  A. which; to laugh  B. that; to laugh  C. whose; laughing  D. which; laugh 
【答案】D
【2013广东茂名】33. The first thing ______I am going to do this evening is to write to my father.
A. that               B. which                 C. who
33.【答案】A
【2013吉林】 48. —Do you know the little boy _________ is helping the old man cross the road? 
 — No. But how nice he is!  A. which       B. who      C. whom   
【答案】B
【2013新疆】40. She hates people ______ don’t help others when they have trouble.
   A. whose B. / C. whom D. who
【答案】D
【2013海南三亚】32. I’ll never forget the lesson ______ last year.
A. that I learn       B. that I learned C. what I learn       D. what I learned
32.D。
【2013黑龙江大庆】11. The H7N9 bird flu is a disease ________ can be very dangerous.
   A. / B. who C. what D. which
【答案】D
【2013黑龙江牡丹江】21.—Do you know Mo Yan? —Of course. He is the person ______won the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖)last year. A. who                B. whom             C. whose
【答案】A
【2013湖北恩施】35. Tenglong Cave ________lie in Lichuan attracts many visitors every year.
  A. which·                   B who                      C. where
35. 【答案】A 
【2013四川成都】36. ---What kind of music do you like?---I like music _______ I can dance to.
   A. that             B. where                C. who
36. A。
【2014 浙江绍兴】24. I really like the photo of my family ______ my sister took in the city park last year.
A. which          B. who          C. what         D. whom
24. A。 
2014山东东营】34. When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York, the people           lived nearby called the police.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
34.  A  
【2014四川遂宁】34.―Do you know the man           is talking to Mr Li?
  ― He is our new headmaster.
A. that                 B. which                  C. what
34. A 
（2014年新疆阜康市、米泉市）39. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.
A. that     B. what     C. whose   D. Who
39. A 
【2014 湖北黄冈】34. —In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.
  —And another example is F2F________ stands for face to fa