初中被动语态练习题及答案.doc

被动语态练习题
一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态:
1 We often use a recorder in our English class.
2 They will show a new film next week.
3 When did they build the house?
4 I saw the boy enter the room.
5 Will they show a new film next week?
6 We often see him help his classmate.
7 must turn off the light before you go to be.d
8 Who is repairing the bike?
9The student should learn all the texts by heart.
二、选择填空:
1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.
A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned
2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer.
A. must keep B. mustn’t keep C. must be kept D. mustn’t be kept
4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.
A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. has been sent
5. The pen ________ well.
A. writes B. is written C. was written D. writing
6. Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.
A. have taken place B. have been taken place C. has taken place D. has been taken place
7. Our compositions must ________ next Monday.
A. be hand in B. be handed in C. handed in D. be handing in
8. The child will ________ back to his parents next month.
A. sent B. send C. be sent D. be sending
9. ________ his work ________ yet?
A. have…been finished B. has …been finishedC. has …finished D. have…finished
10. The classroom ________ now
A. is cleaning B. is being cleaning C. is being cleaned D. is cleaned
11. I promise that matter will _______.
A. be taken care B. be taken care of C. take care D. take care of
12. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.
A. been given B. given C. to give D. be given
13. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given
14. Can such a thing _____ happening again?
A. prevent from B. prevented from C. be prevented from D. to prevent from
15. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.
A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building
16. This bike ________ last year.
A. bought B. has been bought C. was bought D. had been bough
17. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?
A. was destroying B. destroyed C. would destroy D. was destroyed
18. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.
A. hasn’t been decided B. isn’t deciding C. doesn’t decide D. hasn’t decided
19. The pen _______ me. It is hers.
A. isn’t belong to B. wasn’t belong to C. doesn’t belong to D. didn’t belong to
20 I can’t use my bike because it _______.
A. is repairing B. is being repaired C. will repair D. was repairing
21. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _____.
A. was expected; heard B. had expected; hear C. had hoped; hear D. was hoped; heard
22- The window is dirty.
— I know. It _____ for weeks.
A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
23. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing.
A. would be completed B. was being completed C. has been completed D. had been completed
24.—How long _______ at this job?
—Since 1990.
A. were you employed B. have you been employed C. had you been employed D .will you be employed
25.—What happened to the priceless works of art?
—______________.
A. They were destroyed in the earthquake B. The earthquake was destroying them
C. They destroyed in the earthquake D. The earthquake destroyed them
26. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.
A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing
27. Rainforests ______and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut
28. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly
A. s changing B. has changed .will have changed D. will change
29. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.
A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose
30. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built
三、用适当时态和语态的动词填空:
1. Can he ________ (speak) English?
2. What language ________ (speak) in that country?
3. The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday.
4. These TV sets ________ (make) in SiChuan.
5. It has got so dark. Would you please ____ (turn) on the light?
6. A new hospital ________ (build) in this area now.
7. ________ the book ________ (return).
8. Rice ________ (grow) in the south.
9. The window ________ (not break) by the boy.
10. I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.
四、将下列句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者
1. They will say nothing more about this matter.
2. They have made some flowers of silk.
3. He wrote a poem.
4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.
5. They are to open up a new business next week.
6. Children couldn’t have done all this damage.
7. All of us will see him off at the airport.
8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.
9. You must hand in your homework before five.
10. People say that she is a good teacher.
五、用所给动词的正确形式填空
1. English ________ (speak) in many countries.
2. Information in short-term memory ________ (can not, keep) very long.
3. After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.
4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people___who ate them fall in love.
5. It is said new copies of the book _______ (print) now.
6. The old house _______ (pull) down next month.
7. In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.
8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.
9. She _______ (send) to another village when I got there.
10. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance sometime next month if we failed in the exam.

参考答案

一、
1.A recorder is often used in our English class.
2.A new film will be shown by then next week.
3.When was the house built by them?
4.The boy was seen to enter the room.
5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?
7.He is often seen to help his classmate.
8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.
9.Who is the bike being repaired by?
(By whom is the bike being repaired?)
10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.
二、DBCBA ABCBC BDACC BBBBB BDBAB
BBADC BABCB BDACB ADDBA CCABD
三、1. speak 2. is spoken 3. has been shown 4. are made 5.turn 6. is being built 7. Has returned 8.is grown 9.wasn’t broken10.was told didn’t come
四、1. Nothing more will be said about this matter. 2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.
3. A poem was written by him. 4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.
5. A new business is to be opened up next week. 6. All this damage couldn’t have been done by children.
7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us. 8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).
9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).
10. It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)
五、
1. is spoken 2. cannot be kept 3. was turned off 4. were believed
5. are being printed 6. will be pulled 7. were taken care of
8. can be remembered 9. had been sent 10. would be given

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被动语态习题