20118托福预测机经答案.pdf

5.22What kind of music do you like bestPersonally,I like light music bes for 2 reasons.F irstly,light music helps me to calm down and have a good relax.When I was prepareing the lasr final exam,I felt so stressful that I almost lost my temper to cry.S o I choose to listen to light music every night,and it really smooths my emotion and makes me get rid of the pressure.S econdly,many light music are generated from beautiful stories which makes the music more moving and humanity.Every time I hear the England light music green sieves,I was touch by the King henry the 8lh sorrowful love.I prefer to spend my free time to anticipate clubs for 2 reasons.To begin with,anticipate clubs helps me get rid of the1.你小时候的special friend2.小组工作中你是想做leader还是memberI would prefer to be a member for 2 reasons.F irstly,I like make friends with people around.I was a member in student union when I was in college.I found that I can easily got friends with my fellows rather than the leaders because my collegues and I have more chance to communicate during the work.S econdly,I will have more personal time if I choose to be a member.A leader has more responsibility for the work,thus he must spend more time on the job to make sure everything goes on well.H owever,as a member,I just need to finish my own assignment and will have more private time.3.有一个人写了个建议说学校里应该禁止food cart,原因是：首先对环境有害，其次它买 的都是junk food之类的对健康不好。然后那个女的反对这个提议，原因是：学生中心没有 提供给我们足够的食物，其次我可以从food cart买到一些有营养的东西，所以food cart 不应该禁止。4.fault signal*,讲到moose,交配季节female的会分泌一种化学物质散发scent来吸引 male,他们的predator spider能学会分泌一样味道的化学物质，当male傻傻的来的时候，只能被束手就擒了。5.女生要把自行车搬到楼上，男生给了两个建议：首先是放在watch room,其次是ring of stolen,然后提到放到朋友那去。6.weeds常常被人们认为是有害的，但是weed对植物也是有好处的，以coffee为例，weed 的作用体现在一下的方面：首先是保持水土，因为咖啡都常常长在山上，那些stream冲刷 常常带走那些有营养的soil；其次防止insect去吃coffee,因为长在一起insect比较喜 欢吃weeds多于吃coffee。综合写作 给了-篇文章和两幅图。说是鲸鱼的鳍有两种，分别是什么。之后给了3个原因，为什么会出现这两种不 同的鳍。第一个原因是有的海里的鲸鱼直着游，鳍两边的肌肉受力和用力一直，所以两面肌肉一样发达。如果转圈 游，两边肌肉就用力不均，一边发达，一边不发达，所以鳍就倒了。第二个原因是说关于营养的差别。第三个原因是说水压的差别。然后，一个教授出来了，给了一段演讲，彻底不同意这三种理论。第一个理论，教授说，转圈游的鲸鱼不 是总向一面转圈的，也向另一个方向转。所以不存在用力不均匀的问题。第二个，如果是营养的问题，不光牵扯到鳍，还会牵扯到其他的.大海中的鲸鱼也是吃不同的东西的，所以 营养问题不是决定因素。第一，关于水压。教授说，鲸鱼即使在海里，也有在深海和浅海的区别，水压也是不同的。然后举了一个 新西兰附近鲸鱼的例子。教授问，如果水压是决定性因素，为什么新西兰会有这种类型的鲸鱼。Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Working at home using computers or telephones is better than working in the office.As the modern technology develops in an increasingly rapid speed,there raises a new working style known as S OH O,which means to work at home.F rom my perspective,it is admitted that working at home enjoys many convenience,working at office is more effective and beneficial to one s life-long career.To begin with,working at office helps to improve one s efficiency for the reason that it provides an environment which keeps the team involving in busy job.With all the colleagues around,each of whom concentrating on their own tasks,working passion of a person can be inspired easily,and the enthusiasm enables us focusing on our job.There goes an experiment recently concerning these two different types of working style which requires some employees,divided equally into home group and office group,to finish a report of the same program in one day.This research indicates that reports written by those working at office are more qualified than the home group s.And some people at home complained that they were distracted by the TV,children or even bed now and then.F urthermore,we can stay together with our working team if we choose office which will do only good to one s career in the long run.Individually speaking,in the process of getting together every day,we can learn many things from others,such as how to transmit information effectively,how to deal with social relationship,or how to express opinions in a more acceptable way.Take myself as example,when I was a freshman,I worked at the students government where I need to work 3 days a week to send some announcements to the directors.G enerally,I can finish most of my job within several calls,but I insisted to show up and work with my fellows.F rom observing their work and their kindness directions,I learned how to organize an activity,say a singing contest,and several months later,I successfully hold a charitable donation party myself.Admittedly,working at home shares some advantage,save one s time of driving to work place,decrease the company s cost of renting the apartment,for instance.Working at home makes people lack the sense of belongingness and fail to urge people to live a regular life.S ome people,including me,argue that when considering the drawbacks of taking home as work place,those merits seems meaningless.To sum up,office makes people more effective and will promote people,s performance in career whereas working at home cannot functions as good as it6.191.Your friends want to drop out from university or col lege.I will persuade my friend stop quiting from school for 2 reasons.F irstly,attending college will benefits our career in the long run.We will gain professional knowledge and skills from school,col lege also provide Many free useful resources to students,such as library,chances to work in big company as internal.With the help of college,people will get success easily in their career.S econdly,we can make many real friends in school.Take myself as example,I charised my college friends very much because after living together for such a long time,we regard each other as family.I believe I seldom have the chance to trust people like that my whole life.2.Do you agree or disagree that to be successful,a person should study in the universityF irstly,attending college will benefits our career in the long run.We will gain professional knowledge and skills from school,college also provide Many free useful resources to students,such as 1 ibrary,chances to work in big company as internal.With the help of college,people will get success easily in their career.S econdly,Reading:Narswhal,a species of whale.It has tusk,which may have three functions.F irst,tusk is used to pierce through the ice sheet.S o narswhal can breathe.S econd,tusks are used as weapon,attacking other whales.Third,tusk is used to sense the ocean properties such as pressure,temperature.Listening:Disagree.Each argument has its weakness.F irst,tusk will bend under pressure.It is too flexible to break the ice.Ice sheets break by themselves.S econd,tusking is a unique for them to communicate with other narswhale.Closer observers found that Narswhal use their tusks to gently rub other narswhals.Third,all of male Narswhals have husks,but only a few of females have husks.But females live longer than males.独立写作：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?If you need to discuss upsetting or controversial problems with others,Using e-mail/text messaging is better than using telephone/voice-messaging.As the modern technology develops at an increasingly rapid speed,people now have multiply methods to communicate with each other such as phone,sending text message or though internet.When it comes controversial problems,I prefer to talk in voice in that it is not only the most effective method considering the given situation but also wi 11 transmit more information than the text style.To begin with,to talk directly can spare time of editing emails or text messages.It is undeniable that when discussing complex problems,people need to exchange their opinions though several or even more rounds in that there must be a large amount of information requires to be communicated which would cost more time if we choose to write rather than to speak.And also we don t have to wait till the other side checked their email and write back if we use phones.According to a recent survey conducted by Katherine Moenning,a professor who is interested in the efficiency of transmitting information,people spemd about 5 more seconds to edit a text message than to say it directly per sentence on average,let alone the waiting time.F ive seconds may not be a big deal but we can save hundreds of five seconds if the problem is complex which makes the voice form more attracting.F urthermore,voice includes more than words which helps both sides to reach an agreement over the upsetting problems.When people talk,their tone,pitch,speed or even the voice itself convey part of their personal information to other people.Loud and fast speaking gives an impression of determined while S low and discontinuous speaking makes people feel negative.Every time I ask questions to my teacher in the phone,I like to keep asking relevant issues to let my teacher know that I am thinking and always give some response,say“I understand that”or“I see”.My professor quite appreciates it because he can tell if I was listening.Admittedly,we can use text messages or emai 1 to avoid being cheated for the reason that the words in them can be saved as evidence in case people fails keep their promise.We can also use recorders to keep what we say.In a word,using the phone or voice messages saves our time and helps people understand each other better.6.261.2.I disagree with the statement that play computer games or video games has a bad influence on teenagersTo begin with,play computer games helps them make more friends and provid an excellent topic among their friend.I always paly computer games with m friends and we really have lots of fun.we also like communicate the skills of how to play better which has become a vital topic of our entertainment activity.S econdly,playing computer games itself has no wrong expect being additiced to the games.As long as we can plan our time properly,we will benefit from it in that it is a good way to lease stress and have fun.综合写作讲一个什么时候的warming然后给出三个theories that cause this warming 第一，洋流的变化。第.：，comet撞上地球的原因。因为科学家研究土层，发现有一种玩意high concentration 是从comet 里来的。)第三，海洋里释放出很多的methane,然后导致releasing很多heat to大气，和 greenhouse effect 一样。听力professor驳斥了三个理论第一，洋流虽然对warming有影响，但影响有限。可忽略不计(using computer modeling)第二，那种high concentration的玩意儿不是从comet里来的,是从一种organism or bacteria来的。这本来是那个理论最有力的证据，现在也证明不了什么了。第三，说释放methane导致warming需要很长很长的时间，根据什么证据，其实海洋释放methane是和warming同时发生的，而不是它的后果。所以这个理论也不成立。独立写作Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?People who have learned many different skills are more likely to succeed than those who focus on learning only one skill.As our society is developing at an increasing rapid speed,people now are paying more attention on the requirements of being success.S ome claims that only those well-rounded person can achieve success while some,including me,thinks differently,arguing that person who focuses on only one skill will get the final success.To begin with,to concentrate on one skill enables people to grasp the skill exactly and perfectly which is a basic trend of our society because it makes our production progress more effective.With the human civilization develops,modern people began to form a society with accurate division of labor.Everyone just needs to finish his own assignment and the rest of work should be done by someone who can do it better.That is to say it has become a social trend that one just need to focus on one work and to obey social trend will obviously get success more easily.F or example,from the view point of a famer,success means to get a good harvest.H e needs seeds and tools to plant,medicines to cure the crop disease,and so on.But it is rather uncessary to learn how to make tools or medicines.H e can buy what he needs on the market.F urthermore,focusing on one skill enables people to perfect their work.As the saying goes,practice makes perfect.Only if one devoted on one job can he practiced enough which to be not only improvement but also creativeness.There are countless examples illustrating it.Microsoft,built up by Bill G ates,has devoted to the skill of system software at the very first beginning of the company.Its decades of effort pays back the biggest market shares among similar companies.Admittedly,the more skills one has,the more way he can earn a living.To learn only one skill and focus on it helps to get huge success,of course,when I say one skill,I mean generalized one.F or a financial engineer,he should know math,finance,and computer programming.All these knowledge are interconnected and share one same goal to create a new financial product.H owever,things are different when it comes to different skill.To learn them is neither necessary nor helpful.3.6你朋友想在课上提高成绩，你有什么建议给他？F rom my perspective,I have 2 suggestions that may help this friend to get a higher score in class.F irstly,she needs to take notes of the class s vital points.G enerally speaking,teacher s lectures are not only highly logic and interconnected but also include most of the text contents.Taking notes will help her concentrate on teacher,s speaking and avoid forgetting or missing key points.F or example,I m used to take notes as much as possible and it helps a lot in catching up with the lecture.S econdly,she should form the habit of reviewing regularly.Reviewing is essential in reconstructiong the system of knowledge expecially when there are strong relations between the chapters.2.买书，图书馆借书，租书As far as I m concerned,I prefer borrow books from the 1 ibrary.I have 2 reasons to explain my chose.To begin with,borrowing books from library helps us to consume more effectively on books.S o we don t have to waste a large amount of money to buy books that we just need to take a glance at.At the same time,we can buy book as collection if we really like it after returning it back to the library.F urthermore,generally speaking,library has more books than book rental.F or example,I used to rent books from a store near my home.H owever,I found that only those popular books can be found in the store and most of the case,I cannot find the book I need,especially professional ones.1ibrary pays more attention on the wholeness of all areas rather than the popularity.3.The announcement claims that the school will give schorship to chamcial majored students.The man gives an negative attitude to it for 2 reasons.F irst of all,the man thinks the centergrate will be enough for those studentsmajoring chemistre and the money could be used on other things such as to buy the lebortary equinments.S econdly,综合写作：reading:一般empire统治的时间都比较长，但是Empire Acedias.错！（正确内容为：Akkadian Empire 阿卡德帝国，位于古巴比伦北部）（last short time.文章给出3个原因：1 rebellion.说有人叛乱impaired government.有人想推翻政权，尤其周边国家。2 food supply短缺，由于帝王没有农业经验，农民庄稼不好，干旱 没有粮食。3 trade important thing to other country,把好的东西都贸易给其他国家了 listening1 rebellion不正确，因为这个Akkad.帝国已经有高墙，没有外国侵略。2food supply不是理由。因为technology可以help比如irrigation system很发达，既是干旱，也不会 有food supply shortage.3：贸易重要的产品给其他国家也不是帝国breakup的原因。因为有new resource comes out.Independent writing：Which is better,challenging plans about one，s future or practical plans about one，s future?Nowadays,more and more people would like to chase challenging dreams rather than practical ones for the reason that doing something more challenging makes their lives meanin