1、译林版小学英语五年级上册 Unit 8 At Christmas 一、单元教材分析 本单元重点讨论的话题是“圣诞节”,主要介绍了人们在圣诞节通常做的一些事。重点学习叙述做某事的先后顺序的句型以及与圣诞节有关的活动。其中,first,next,then,finally是表示顺序的副词。在英语中,我们可以在句首加这些词来表示时间或动作的先后顺序。 (1)first 意为“首先,第一”,可用于句首或句尾。 (2)next 意为“其次,然后”,可用于句首,句中或句尾。 (3)then意为“然后”,着重表示“下一个动作在……之后”,常与and连用。 (4)finally 意为“最后,终于”
2、相当于at last,通常用于句首。 二、单元教学目标 1. 知识目标 (1)语音:了解字母j在单词中的发音。 (2)词汇: 单词:Christmas, buy, present, next, put, pretty, thing, look, stocking, finally, early, turkey, pudding, all, card, children, fold, message, him, us 短语:Christmas tree, Father Christmas, Christmas Eve, wait for, Christmas Day, have
3、a good time (3)句型:First, we buy presents for our family and friends. Next, we put some pretty things on the Christmas tree. Then, Christmas Eve comes. Finally, it is Christmas Day! Merry Christmas! What’s wrong with him? 2. 技能目标 (1)能够了解与圣诞节有关的活动。 (2)能够用所学语言叙述做某事的先后顺序。 (3)能够询问某人怎么了。 3. 情感目标 在各
4、课时中了解与圣诞节有关的文化背景,感受节日的快乐氛围。 三、 单元教学重难点 1. 能正确使用First…Next…Then…Finally…叙述做某事的先后顺序。 2. 能在真实的情景中正确运用本课词汇和日常交际用语。 3. 了解与圣诞节有关的活动。 四、单元教学安排:建议在五课时内完成本单元教学内容。 第一课时:Story time 第二课时:复习Story time,学习Grammar time, Fun time以及Song time 第三课时:Cartoon time,Sound time 第四课时:复习Cartoon time, 学习Checkout time,T
5、icking time 五、(分课时)课堂教学定位 8.1第一课时 Story time (一)教学目标 知识目标: 1. 能正确理解、掌握对话内容,并能朗读对话。 2. 能正确地听、说、读词汇:Christmas tree, Father Christmas, Christmas Eve, wait for, Christmas Day, have a good time 3. 初步尝试运用重点句式进行与语篇相关的表达。 能力目标: 1. 能了解有关圣诞节的活动。 2. 能初步运用First…Next…Then…Finally…句型来叙述圣诞节活动的先后顺序。 情感目标
6、 使学生对西方国家文化与礼仪有一个初步的了解,培养学生中西方文化交际的能力。 (二)本节培养的能力点: 能用正确的句型叙述圣诞节活动的先后顺序。 (三)本节的教学安排及教法、学法建议 1.教学内容:story time 2.教学重难点: 重点:通过正确理解课文了解圣诞节的相关活动,初步表演对话,并能借助图片和关键词复述课文; 难点:正确运用叙述做某事的先后顺序的句型。 3.拟采用的教学方法:教师引导,自主探究 4. 教学设计建议: Step 1 Warming up 1. Enjoy the songs about Christmas. 2. Talk ab
7、out Christmas. T: How much do you know about Christmas? 学习相关Christmas短语,并补充祝福语:Merry Christmas! Step 2 Presentation 1. 揭题: T:At Christmas, people usually spend time with their family. 2. Watch and choose Q: So does Mike’s family. They always have a lot of fun at Christmas.
8、What do they do at Christmas? A. watch TV B. have a big lunch C. go skating D. decorate(装饰) Christmas tree E. put a stocking on the bed F. buy presents 学习相关词汇:buy presents, stocking,put…on the bed, have a big lunch 3. Read and order 引导学生自读课文,给上述四个活动排序:have a big lunch, decorate Christ
9、mas tree, put a stocking on the bed, buy presents.并引导学生找出叙述事情先后顺序的关键词:first, next, then, finally。 学生自主小结:First, they buy presents. Next, they decorate Christmas tree. Then, Christmas Eve comes. They put a stocking on the bed. Finally, it’s Christmas Day
10、 They have a big lunch. 4. 解读第一幅图 (1)引导学生描述第一幅图,学习:buy…for…, go to see Father Christmas (2)文化渗透:在西方,圣诞节互送礼物,并说Thank you以示感谢。 (3)跟读。 5. 解读第二幅图 (1) Read and answer: How do they decorate the Christmas tree? 学习:pretty things, look great (2)跟读。 6. 解读第三幅图 (1)Watch and think: Why does Mike pu
11、t a stocking on his bed? 发散学生的思维,激活学生的已知,学习 wait for presents (from Father Christmas) (2)文化渗透:西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只长筒袜,等待圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在长筒袜里。 (3)跟读。 7. 解读第四幅图 (1)小组合作,讨论On Christmas Day, what do they do?通过一些生词的提示,结合图片,组内自读课文,并用First, Next, Then, Finally描述。 组长汇报:First, they wake up earl
12、y. Next, they open their presents. Then they have a big lunch. Finally, they have a good time. (2)欣赏图片,让学生形象地理解have a big lunch(补充have a big dinner),学习:turkey, pudding。并进行文化渗透:正像中国人过春节吃年夜饭一样,西方人过圣诞节时,全家人会共进节日美餐。在传统的圣诞大餐,烤火鸡是不可缺少的菜式。圣诞节吃火鸡的习俗盛行于美国,而英国人在圣诞节吃烤鹅。圣诞大餐的另一部分是甜点,如饼干、蛋糕、布丁等。 (3)跟读。 Step 3
13、 Practice 1. 朗读。 2. 复述。 Step 4 Consolidation 1. 出示课文P80六副图,引导学生用所学语言进行描述。 2. Read and match. 3. 引导学生模仿课文,说一说自己的圣诞节安排。 Step 5 Homework 1. Finish your plan and try to write it down. 2. Read the dialogue after the tape. (四)本课练习 一、英汉互译。 1.在圣诞节_________________ 2.圣诞节快乐___________________
14、 3.很多的快乐_______________ 4.看起来很棒_______________ 5.等礼物___________________ 6. 醒得早__________________________ 7.吃一顿大餐_______________ 8.玩得开心 _______________________ 9. put our presents under the tree ___________________________ 二、根据所给中文,完成句子。 1. 首先,我们为我们的家人和朋友
15、们买礼物。 ________, we _______ ________ for our ________ and _________. 2. 接着,我们把一些漂亮的东西放在圣诞树上。 ________, we _______ some _______ things on the _________ ________. 3. 然后,圣诞夜来了。 ________, __________ Eve __________. 4. 最后,就是圣诞节! __________, it is __________ __________! 5. 人们在圣诞节吃大餐。 ________
16、 _________ a big __________ at __________. 6. 他们有时去看圣诞老人。 They _________ go to ________ __________ _________. 三、给下列句子排序,将标号填在横线上。 A. Finally, we have a big lunch with our family. B. Then, we wait for presents. C. Next, we put some pretty things on the Christmas tree. D. First, we go sh
17、opping and see Father Christmas. _______ _________ _________ _________ 8.2第二课时Grammar time, Fun time, Song time (一)教学目标 知识目标: 1. 进一步巩固圣诞节活动类词汇,复述课文。 2. 能听懂、会说、会读、会写句型:What do you do at Christmas?及其回答。 3. 通过小组合作制作圣诞节卡片的活动,学生能够熟练运用语言叙述某事的先后顺序。并能熟练运用相关词汇:Christmas card, fold a card, draw a pi
18、cture, write your message, write your name及句型:Merry Christmas! 4. 能会读、会唱歌曲:We wish you a Merry Christmas 能力目标: 1. 能在真实的情景中正确运用叙述做某事先后顺序的句型: First…Next…Then…Finally… 2. 能在运用过程中自主归纳、总结语法规则。 情感目标: 使学生了解更多有关西方节日的信息,培养学生中西方文化交际的能力。 (二)本节培养的能力点 能用正确的句型叙述做贺卡的先后顺序。 (三)本节的教学安排及教法、学法建议 1.教学内容:
19、复习story time,学习Grammar time, Fun time, Song time 2.教学重难点: 重点:通过小组合作制作圣诞节卡片的活动,学生能够熟练运用语言叙述某事的先后顺序。 难点:在运用过程中自主归纳、总结语法规则。 3.拟采用的教学方法:教师引导,自主探究。 4. 教学设计建议: Step 1 Warming up 1. Enjoy the song: We wish you a merry Christmas 2. Free talks. (1)What do people do at Christmas? (2)Do you lik
20、e Christmas? Why? Step 2 Review Story time 1. 出示story time图片,引导学生讨论Mike一家圣诞节前后的活动。 出示句型First… Next… Then… Finally…以及相关词汇。 2. 根据课文内容,缺词填空,进行复述。 3. 齐读课文。 Step 3 Read and write 1. 出示课文P81图片,先四人小组内讨论。 2. 小组内每人一幅图进行描述,并写下来。 3. 小组合作汇报。 Step 4 Grammar time 1. 引导自主归纳、总结语法规则。 first,next,
21、then,finally是表示顺序的副词。在英语中,我们可以在句首加这些词来表示时间或动作的先后顺序。 (1)first 意为“首先,第一”,可用于句首或句尾。 (2)next 意为“其次,然后”,可用于句首,句中或句尾。 (3)then意为“然后”,着重表示“下一个动作在……之后”,常与and连用。 (4)finally 意为“最后,终于”,相当于at last,通常用于句首。 2. 运用以上句型,说说自己的圣诞节理想的安排。拓展部分词汇:go shopping,have a big dinner with family, send Christmas cards, go to p
22、arties, go travelling等。 Step 5 Fun time 1. 创设情境:Christmas is coming soon. What do you want to prepare? 2. 欣赏圣诞卡片 T: Do you want to make a Christmas card? How do we make it? (1)示范贺卡的主要组成部分:Look! It concludes two parts: your pictures and your message. (2)朗读贺卡上的一些祝福语:My dear friend!
23、 Merry Christmas! I wish you a merry Christmas! I wish you are happy! Happy every day! 3. Make a Christmas card. (1)示范制作步骤,并学习fold a card, draw a picture, write your message, write your name (2)组内讨论:
24、What sentences can you write? T: What can we write on the season card? Now please discuss in groups: What sentences can you write? 将学生的句子板书在黑板上。 (3)制作贺卡,提醒注意书写格式。(其中第二个步骤需课前准备好,也可让学生直接把画贴上去) 4. Show the cards and talk about it in class. 5. 互送卡片。 S1: Here’s a Christmas card for you. S2: Tha
25、nk you. Learning tips: 收到对方的卡片,要说Thank you.以示礼貌。 Step 6 Homework 1. Make a New Year card. 2. Review Story time and preview Cartoon time. (四)本课练习 一、翻译词组。 1.在圣诞节_______________ 2.圣诞节快乐___________________________ 3.很多的礼物______________ 4.为我的朋友买张贺卡___________________ 5.等他们_
26、 6.醒得早______________________________ 7.吃一顿大餐_______________ 8.许多圣诞卡_________________________ 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. We have a lot of fun ______ Christmas. A. in B. at C. with ( ) 2. Here’s a Christmas card ______ you.
27、 A. of B. for C. to ( ) 3. We wish ______ a Merry Christmas. A. you B. your C. his 三、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 _________ (one), they buy a Christmas tree. 2. There _______ (be) some milk and some eggs in the fridge. 3. My sister likes ________ (run)
28、and __________ (jump). 4. My father _________ (teach) English and he________ (have) a lot of students. 5. I’m good at __________ (fish). 四、改错,找出下列句子中有错误的一项,把正确答案改在横线上。 ( ) 1. We have a lot of funny at Christmas. _______________ A B C D ( ) 2. What
29、 do you do at Christmas Day? _______________ A B C D ( ) 3. His mother usually fly kites on Sunday afternoon. _______________ A B C D 8.3第三课时Cartoon time,Sound time (一)教学目标 知识目标: 1.
30、 能在适当情景下使用本单元重点单词和句型进行交际。 2. 能熟练运用词组:sing Christmas song, on Christmas Day, look sad, eat us; 句型:What’s wrong with him?及其回答。 3. 能够理解Cartoon time故事内容,并能生动表演。 4. 能初步运用和理解字母j在单词中的发音。 能力目标: 1. 能初步运用和理解新语言知识在语篇中的意思。 2. 能读懂cartoon time的幽默之处。 情感目标: 通过对西方文化的涉猎,增加学生对于文化的意识,开拓其视野,增加其对于英语的兴趣。 (二)本节
31、培养的能力点 能读懂cartoon time的幽默之处及能掌握字母j在单词中的发音 (三)本节的教学安排及教法、学法建议 1.教学内容:Cartoon time, Sound time 2.教学重难点: 重点:比较流畅地朗读对话,并能运用所学对话描述。 难点:绘声绘色的讲述或表演故事。 3.拟采用的教学方法:教师引导,自主探究。 4. 教学设计建议: Step 1 Warming up 1. Sing the song: We wish you a merry Christmas 2. Read Story time (1)Read after the tape.
32、 (2)Read it together. (3)Try to recite. 3. Free talk: What do you do at Christmas? Step 2 Presentation 1. Sound time a.自读,体会这些单词中字母j的发音。 jacket, juice, jump, subject b.看图读句子,体会含义。 c.学生说说还有哪些含有该发音的单词。 2. Cartoon time a.介绍故事人物 T: Look, our friends are coming. Who are they? b.猜测故事情节:Wh
33、y are they so happy? 出示课文第一幅插图,引导学生描述。 揭示主题:They celebrate the Christmas Day. Listen and answer: How do they celebrate?(听课文第一段) 教学:sing Christmas songs c. Read and finish the table:Do they like Christmas? Why?(读课文第二段) Like or not? Why? Bobby Sam d. 讨论:Do you like Christmas? Why
34、 e. Watch and answer 设疑:Is everyone happy at Christmas? Who is not happy? 观看课文第三幅插图,然后找出答案Mr Turkey。 f. Watch the cartoon and answer. 先引导学生猜测:What’s wrong with him? 然后观看动画后,回答。 g. Read after the tape. Read in roles. 鼓励学生加动作表演 h. 感情升华, 让学生说说这个故事的幽默点是什么? T: How do you help Mr Turkey? St
35、ep 3 Consolidation 1. 看图复述。 2. 发挥想象力,续编故事。 Step 4 Homework 1. Read Cartoon time. 2. Write the dialogues after class. (四)本课练习 一、词型转换。 1. one(序数词)____________ 2.shop(动名词)____________ 3. he(宾格)________________ 4.she(宾格)________________ 5. them(主格)_____________
36、 6.us(主格)_________________ 7. fly(第三人称单数)_____________ 8.good(副词)_______________ 9. real(副词)____________________ 10.dance(动名词)____________ 二、单词辨音,选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的选项。 ( ) 1. A. jacket B. juice C. jump D. girl ( ) 2. A. good B. look C. school D. cook ( ) 3. A.
37、great B. tea C. easy D. eat ( ) 4. A. where B. who C. white D. why ( ) 5. A. with B. third C. thing D. Maths 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. People eat _________ (we) on Christmas Day. 2. What’s wrong with_________ (he)? _______ (he) is hungry. 3. The girl _______ (look) sad. 4. We lik
38、e ________ (sing) Christmas __________ (song). 5. Sam and Bobby sit ___________ (buy) the river. 8.4第四课时Checkout time,Ticking time (一)教学目标 知识目标: 1.在活动中进一步强化Grammar time的语法规则,巩固叙述做某事的先后顺序的句型。 2. 综合运用本单元所学内容进行口头与书面表达,巩固询问对方在圣诞节期间做什么的句型及其答语。 3. 能对照Ticking time 的三个目标进行客观的自我评价。 能力目标: 学生能够在教
39、师的引导下,能以短文形式介绍自己放学后的活动。 情感目标: 通过短文仿写,培养阅读能力,提高仿读、仿说、仿写的能力。 (二)本节培养的能力点 能运用本单元重点句型进行短文仿写。 (三)本节的教学安排及教法、学法建议 1.教学内容:复习Cartoon time, 学习Checkout time,Ticking time 2.教学重难点: 重点:通过活动,用重点句型叙述某事的先后顺序。 难点:短文仿写。 3.拟采用的教学方法:教师引导,自主探究。 4. 教学设计建议: Step 1 Warming up 1. Let’s sing. 2. Let’s chant
40、 (Sound time) 结合Ticking time:I know the sound of letter “j”. 3. Let’s review. 出示cartoon time插图,引导学生复述课文。 4. Let’s play:记忆力大比拼(复习cartoon time) Rules(规则): 大声齐读句子后,如果你认为与cartoon time内容一致,就说 “Yeah, yeah, yeah!” 如果你认为内容错误,就说 “No, no, no!” 如: 学生朗读句子Mr Turkey looks happy.后,齐说“No, n
41、o, no!”并把与cartoon time内容相符的句子说出:Mr Turkey looks sad. 5. Let’s talk: What do you do at Christmas? What does your friend do? Step 2 Think and write 1. Let’s watch: What does Helen do at Christmas? 出示P86图片,引导学生观察,并描述图片。 2. Let’s write. 完成课文填空。 3. Let’s read. 4. Ticking time:I can talk ab
42、out Christmas. Step 3 Order and say 1. 出示Yang Ling T: We know sth. about Helen. How about Yang Ling? 引导学生对杨玲提问,人机对话,巩固What do you do …? 句型。 2. 出示Mike 的问题:What do you do after school? 出示图片,引导观察,并描述。 3. 图文配对,找出正确的顺序。 4. 角色扮演,引导学生使用First, next, then, finally等句型进行问答。 Mike: What do you do aft
43、er school? Yang Ling: First,… 5. Listen and read: Yang Ling的介绍。 Step 4 Read and write 1. 仿照杨玲介绍放学后活动的例子,引导学生介绍自己放学后的活动,进行口头表达。 2. 教师示范,多媒体课件示范如何介绍。 3. 学生仿照例子,自选主题,进行仿写,小组活动。 First, . Next, .Then, . Th
44、en, .Finally, . 4. Ticking time:I can use “first”, “next”, “then” and “finally”. Step 5 Homework 1.继续完成小短文。 2.复习Unit 8, 完成相应练习。 (四)本课练习 一、连词成句。 1. wake, early, up, we, presents, and, our, open (.) ______________________________________________ 2. also, u
45、nder, we, put, presents, our, the, tree (.) ______________________________________________ 3. Christmas, at, fun, a, lot, of, have, always, we (.) ______________________________________________ 4. Bobby, often, play, Sam, and, basketball, weekends, at (.) _________________________________
46、 5. are, you, at, good, fishing, really(.) ______________________________________________ 二、根据上下文,完成对话。 A: Merry _________! B: Merry Christmas! A: ________ is Christmas Day. _________ do you do in the _________? B: We have a big __________ in the evening with our __________.
47、 What _______ you? A: _______ too. My _________ and grandparents are also at _________. We have dinner together and we eat a _________ and pudding. B: ________ you have a Christmas tree? A: Yes, we put ________ pretty things under it. B: Me too. I have a _______ _______ presents today. I’m
48、 so _________. A: Yes, we all have a _______ ________! 三、阅读理解。 December 25th is Christmas Day. In most countries(国家),it is the most important(最重要的) day in the year. All the people come back to their homes. On Christmas Day, bells ring everywhere. The ringing bells tell people Christmas is co
49、ming. People sing and dance day and night. They have a good time. Most(大多数) family buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents in the tree here and there. People also put presents in children's stockings. In many places, Father Christmas brings presents to them. He is a k
50、ind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents. On Christmas Day, people enjoy a lot of nice food. But some poor(穷) people have no houses to live, and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger on Christmas Day. 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. In m






