一般将来时与过去将来时练习专项练习.docx

一般将来时与过去将来时练习专项练习
 一般将来时专项练习
一、单项选择。
(   ) 1.  There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
 A. will be going toB. will going to be C. is going to beD. will go to be
(   ) 2.  Charlie ________ here next month.
         A. isn’t working                 B. doesn’t working
         C. isn’t going to working        D. won’t work
(   ) 3.  He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is  B. is; is  C. will be; will be   D. is; will be
(   ) 4.  There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was   B. is going to have  C. will have  D. is going to be
(   ) 5.  –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
        – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
      A. Are; going to; will            B. Are; going to be; will
      C. Are; going to; will be         D. Are; going to be; will be
(   ) 6.  Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives  B. will give     C. gives                D. give
(   ) 7.  – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–______. （不，不要。）
A. No, you won’t.B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t.  D. No, please.
(   ) 8.  ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be  B. Will there be C. There can be  D. There are
(   ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
      A. have      B. will have      C. had           D. would have
(   ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives   B. gave C. will giving  D. is going to giving
(   ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes  B. has written  C. will write   D. wrote
(   ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back  B. came back  C. will come back  D. is going to coming back
(   ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain   D. doesn’t fine
(   ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?        – No, ________ （不去）
A. they willn’t. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
 (   ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
 A. do  B. will do C. going to do  D. will doing
(   ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.
          A. will fly; will go               B. will fly; goes
          C. is going to fly; will goes      D. flies; will go
(   ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches  C. is watching D. is going to watch
(   ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be  B. will be  C. shall going to be   D. will going to be
(   ) 21. They __ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will having D. is going to have
(   ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be  D. Are; be
(   ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is  C. will be  D. be
(   ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow            B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows                   D. Are; going to borrows
(   ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
        –________ （好的）.
A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you won’t.
(   ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to beB. is going to  C. will be D. will is
(   ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you
(   ) 28. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
        – OK. I ________.
A. will comingB. be going to comeC. comeD. am coming
(   ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes  B. will take C. spends D. will spend
(   ) 30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving
一般过去将来时
        一般将来时的用法
                  动词型           will/shall + 动词原形
                  系表型           will/shall  be + 表语
    一般过去将来时的用法
                  动词型           would/should + 动词原形
                  系表型           would/should  be + 表语
(should只用于第一人称后, would可用于所有人称后)
        一般过去将来时主要用于表示过去某时刻(起点)之后将发生的动作或存在的状态,特征,性质,身份等.
A 一般过去将来时表示过去某时刻之后将发生的动作.
Tom said that he would visit a school the next day.
汤姆说第二天他要去参观一所学校.
B 一般过去将来时表示过去某时刻之后将存在的状态,特征,性质,身份等.
The doctor said J ack would be all right in a few days.
大夫说杰克过几天就会好的.
C 一般过去将来时常常用于表示过去习惯性的动作(不管人称,全用would)
No matter how many questions we asked ,the teacher would answer patiently.
不管我们问多少问题,老师都会耐心回答.
D be going to和be (about) to的过去式等于would,也常在口语中用于表示过去，打算即将要做的事.
I was going to have a rest when one of my classmates came to my place.
我正想要休息,我的一位同学来到我家.
He was about to go out when it began to rain.他正要出门,天空突然开始下雨了.
注意:在一般过去将来时中,表示未来"过...一段时间之后"不能用after,须用in.
她答应过10天后回来.
 √She promised she would come back in 10 days.
 ×She promised she would come back after 10 days.
汤姆预言他们将用8个月完成该项目.
 √Tom predicted that they would finish the project in 8 months.
 ×Tom predicted that they would finish the project after 8 months.
在表示未来在"某时刻"(不是时间长度)之后,或者"某事件"之后,不能用in,须用after.
He called to say that he would come home after 10 o'clock
他来电话说他要10点后才回家.
She told us that she would go abroad after she graduated from college.
她告诉我们,她大学毕业后要去国外.

练习：
一、单选
1- The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn't arrived yet.
- Well, he said he _____here on time.
A came B would come C can be D will be
2 As soon as the baby saw her mother, she _____.
A was going to cry   B cryed   C began to cry   D was crying
3 Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.
A as; come   B was; would come   C would be; came   D will be; come
4Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.
A spent B would spent C was going to spent   D would spend
二、填空
1 She said the bus _______(leave) at five the next morning.
2 I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend) me his book the next morning.
3 He was fifty-six. In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight.

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