教材复习（八年级下册）Units9—10（讲义课件）-【中考导学案】2023中考英语（邵阳专用）.pdf

2023邵阳英语八年级下册Units 910回归教材知识梳理情景交际微专题单元复习小测回归教材知识梳理八年级下册Units 910 首页/总目录A1 辨析have/has been to，have/has gone to与have/has been inHave you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？（Unit 9P65）have/has been to 4“去过某地”（现在已经回来了）。常与ever,never,twice等词连用。have/has gone“去某地了”（人不在说话现场）。只能用于第三人称。have/has been in卜在某地待了多久”（强调从过去到现在一宜待在某地）。通常与一段时间连用。八年级下册Units 910 首页/总目录/I have never been to Beijing.我从没去过北京。一Where is Amy?埃米在哪儿？一She has gone to the library.她去图书馆了。Mr.Smith has been in Shanghai for five years.史密斯先生在上海已经待了五 年了。注意：当have/has been to,have/has gone to与have/has been in后是艮某些地点 副词（如here,there和home等）时，介词to要省略。如：He has been there twice.他去过那里两次了。首页，总目录h八年级下册Units 910学加致用I基础练习：1.你去过老舍茶馆吗？Have you ever been to Lao She Teahouse?2.他到这儿半小时了。He has been here fbr half an hour.八年级下册Units 910首页总目录情境化命题：3.一How long B you in Xiangxi?一Since 16 years ago.A.did；go B.have；been C.have；gone4.一Where is Lucy?I havent seen her for days.一She A Chengdu.She 11 be back next week.A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to八年级下册Units 910 首页,总目录/(营口完形节选改编)He B Shanghai for the past 13 years.Working in a busy factory,he doesnt find much time to visit his hometown.5.A.have gone to B.has been in C.has been to have/has been(to)have/has gone to have/has been(in)6.一Hello,Alice.Have you ever been to the new sports center yet?No,Tony.Where is it?八年级下册Units 910 jy 首页,总目录/7.一My wife likes red,too.But my daughter likes white.一I know she has many white T-shirts.Oh,I havent seen her for a long time.Where has she gone?一She has gone to Paris on business.She has been there for two months.:八年级下册Units 910 首页/总目录2 encourage的用法It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.它(指博物馆)也鼓励政府和社会团体来考虑一下未来改 进厕所的方法。(Unit 9 P67)八年级下册Units 910首页，总目录/encouragement n.encourage意为“鼓励”，常用于以下结构:encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事encourage0 一、encourage sb.in sth.在某方面鼓励某人/sb.be encouraged to do sth.某人被鼓励去做某事（被动语态）八年级下册Units 910 4y 首页，总目录/基础练习：1.We C to reach for our dreams in the graduation ceremony last week.A.encourage B.are encouraged C.were encouraged2.Our teachers always encourage us to share(share)our feelings afterreading.八年级下册Units 910 jy 首页,总目录/情境化命题：（台州完形节选改编）1 asked for a“shortperson5 s pass ，smiling weakly and walking around the wall.“You know,Amy,what the mind can believe,the heart can achieve,“A Maggie.Id really like you to do your best to get over the wall.”3.A.encouraged B.announced C.introduced:八年级下册Units 910 首页/总目录辨析whether与ifWhether you like Indian food,Western food or Japanese food,you 11 find it all in Singapore!不管你是喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物，在新加坡 你都会找到！(Unit 9 P70)两者都是从属连词，都能引导从句，但用法不同，具体区别如下：八年级下册Units 910 首页/总目录注：含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句的时态遵循“主将从现原则。单词含义用法例句whether不管（还是）;或者或者）引导让步状语从句Whether or not we re successfuL we can be sure that we did our best.不管 成功与否，我们确已尽了最大努力。if是否均可引导宾语从句I want to know whether/if he lives there.我想知道他是否住在那儿。如果引导条件状语从句If it doesnt rain tomorrow,we 11 have a picnic.如果明天不卜雨，我们 会去野餐。八年级下册Units 910首页，总目录/【拓展】以下情况只能用whether不能用if：和不定式连用时。如：I had a cold and couldnt decide whether to go to work or not.我感冒了，拿不 定主意是否要去上班。(2)在介词后作介词的宾语时。如：It depends on whether he is ready or not.这取决于他是否做好了准备。八年级下册Units 910 首页/总目录引导表语从句或在句首引导主语从句时。如：The question is whether he should give up.问题在于他是否该放弃。Whether he comes or not doesn?t concern me.他来不来与我无关。注意：当与or not连用且位于句中时，通常用whether；当or not位于句尾 时，用i域whether均可。八年级下册Units_910/y 首页,总目录/基础练习：1.Judy is an outgoing girl.She shows everything on her face,A she is happy or not.A.whether B.until C.unless2.Your hearing will be badly hurt _C_ you always listen to music byearphone.A.whether B.until C.if3.Its dinner time.Im wondering whether to have Chinese food or Westernfood.八年级下册Units 910首页，总目录1情境化命题：4.一r m not sure c my suggestion is helpful to you.It certainly is.Every little bit helps.A.why B.how C.whether（连云港完形节选改编）Then she saw an elephant by the lake.The elephant takes water in her long nose and sprays（喷洒）it everywhere.She has so much fun.jC I had a long nose,I would become happy like her,“Jina thought.5.A.Because B.Whether C.If八年级下册Units 910 jy 首页,总目录/（枣庄完形节选改编）In fact,C it is a home,city,or country,people will grow rich and strong when they work together and help each other.6.A.if B.unless C.whether八年级下册Units 910 首页，总目录HR 4 辨析between与amongAmong these is Zhong Wei,a 46-year-old husband and father.钟伟，一位四十六岁的丈夫和父亲，就是其中的一位。(UnitlOP78)(讲解详见P22七下Units 14知识点10):八年级下册Units 910 首页/总目录5 consider的用法consider(Unit 10 P79)词义用法例句考虑consider+名词/代 词/动名词We re considering buying a new car.我们在考虑买一 辆新车。consider+疑问词+不定式”He was considering what to do next.他在考虑下 步 怎么办。consider+从句Jim is considering how he should answer the question.吉姆在考虑应当如何回答这个问题。八年级下册Units 910首页总目录J词义用法例句认为consider+sb./sth.+(as+)名词/形容词She considers herself(as)an expert on the subject.她认 为自己是这门学科的专家。consider+sb./sth.+(to be+)名词/形容词Do you consider him(to be)honest?你认为他诚实吗？consider+it+名词/形容 词+不定式We consider it hard to study English well.我们认为学好 英语很难。consider+(that)从句They consider(that)the hard time will soon be over.他 认为困难时期即将过去。注：consider作“考虑”讲时，可用于进行时；作“认为”讲时，一般不用于进行时。首页，总目录力八年级下册Units 910可以回回基础练习：1.Our monitor C to be an honest boy.A.considers B.is considering C.is considered2.We considered Mrs.White as a good teacher.3.Many parents are considering choosing(choose)a good school for their children.4.钟南山被认为是中国最好的医生之一。Zhong Nanshan is considered as one of the best doctors in China.八年级下册Units 910.首页,总目录/情境化命题：（长春完形节选改编）1 recently gave my class a task.It was to go to someone and say“I love you”.It could be someone you felt sorry for or had never said those words to before.Hearing this,my students were silent,because they were too shy to express love,especially the boys who _C speaking out love not macho（男子汉的）.5.A.got B.left C.considered情景交际微专题八年级下册Units 910首页，总目录/|-谈论过去的经历一Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？一Yes,r ve been to a science museum./No,Ive never been to a science|museum.是的，我曾去过一个科学博物馆。/不,我从没去过科学博物馆。|一r ve been to the art museum many times.我去过美术博物馆许多次。|一Me,too.And V ve also visited the nature museum.我也是。我还参观过自I然博物馆。八年级下册Units 910 jy 首页，总目录/A：Hello,Kangkang.I have just called you,but you weren?t in.(1)Where jI I 1 have you been?!1 1,IB：I have just been to a shopping center with Li Lei.I ve never been there j I I before,but I don t want to go there any more.!1 JA：(2)Why?|J 1 IB：Because there were too many people.We got lost and couldnt find each 1I I 1 other.：八年级下册Units 910 jy 首页,总目录/A：Bad luck/Thats too bad/Too bad!Have you found him yet?B：No,he has probably gone home.Lets call him up now.I really hate to go to such a place.八年级下册Units 910/首页/总目录/二、谈论所有物和周围的事物一How long have you had that bike over there?那边的那辆自行车你拥有多 久了？r ve had it fbr three years.我拥有它三年了。.，1年级下册Units 910 首页，总目录M：I just love my new apartment.W：Thats great,Alan.What do you like about it?M：Everything.First of alh its not as noisy as my old apartment.W：Yeah,it was pretty noisy.M：And another thing,it has a large kitchen.I like to cook for my friends and family,so it 11 be more convenient.W：Thats good.And whats the cost like?M：Thats what I like most.Its not as expensiveas my old apartment.I can finally start saving some money.八年级下册Units 910首页总目录(1)What was Alans old apartment like?BA It was small.B.It was noisy.C.It was cheap.(2)What does Alan like most about the new apartment?A A.The cost.B The kitchen.C The environment.单元复习小测八年级下册Units 910 jy 首页,总目录/一、单项选择1.This is A amusement park,and amusement park is across from myneighborhood.A.an；the B.a；the C.an；/2.一I think the 18-year-old Su Yiming performs best in Snowboard Men s Big Air.Yeah,I agree.C else does better.A.Everybody B.Anybody C.Nobody八年级下册Units 910 首页,总目录/3.The only way to deal with the A of failure is to face it bravely.A.fear B.effort C.result4.Don t hand in your report until all the information C.A.checks B.checked C.is checked5 What do you think of Tom?一He is a(n)B boy who is always telling the truth.A.humorous B.honest C.brave八年级下册Units 910 jy 首页,总目录6.Sally C with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian.A stays B.will stay C.has stayed7.Schools should B students to form good working habits through labor（劳 动）education.A.force B.encourage C.warn8.No one is C.The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop.A.careful B.special C.perfect八年级下册Units 910r首页，总目录9.Peter likes taking photos,so his father bought him a A last week.A.camera B.dictionary C.bicycle10.I love this city,C in the spring,even though I was not born here.A.certainly B.nearly C.especially八年级下册Units 910 首页,总目录/二、综合填空(2022丹东改编)How many pairs of socks do you own?Socks keep your 1 feet(foot)warm and protect them.Socks are a part of everyday life,but how much do you know about socks?You can learn about socks at the Sock Museum.Some socks on show are 2 produced(produce)in one of the earliest sock factories in our country.八年级下册Units 910首页J总目录hThe museum teaches people many things about sock knitting（编 织）.Whesaisjleople 3（参观）the different parts of the museum,they can find out answers to some questions,such as“How are socks made?”u What are ancient socks like?”Who wore socks in the past?Maybe the answers to the questions can help people appre-ciain socks 4 a new way.Besides learning about the history of socks,people can have some fun.There is a classroom in the museum,and they can see hand-cranked（手摇 曲柄的）machines.They can use these machines to make socks.It must be an e 5 xcitmg and interesting experience.本讲内容结束请完成练测本P31-P32