1、Module7 知识点总结 1. 序数词前有形容词性物主代词或者名词所有格、形容词时,前面的the省略 例如: my first teachers, Tony’s fifth birthday. 2. .....的名字是什么? What’s the name of ...? /What was the name of ...? 如: What was the name of your first school? What are the names of your brothers? 3. What is/are/was/ were ......
2、like? 对品质、性格,外貌提问用 What does ......look like? 对相貌提问用 What does ......like? 对兴趣、爱好提问 如: ----What was your first friend like? ----He was friendly and good. ----What does your first friend look like? ----He is tall and thin. ----What does your
3、first friend like? ----He likes swimming. 4. 出生于be born用语过去时(born为bear的过去分词,过去式为bore) 如: They were born in 1999, but I was born on December 19th, 2000. My father was born in a small village, and my uncle was born in a city. 5. be strict with sb.对某人严格、严厉 be st
4、rict in sth. 对某事严格、严谨 My mother is strict with me but she isn’t strict in her work. 6. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好, 类似的结构还有be kind to sb. 例如:She is friendly to us everyone. friendly 反义词 unfriendly 以ly结尾的形容词还有,lovely,lonely,ugly,silly,weekly,monthly,等等 7. (a) very adj./adv.(原形)
5、 + n. 太....,非常....,很..... quite( a/ an)+ adj./adv.(原形) + n. so+ adj./adv.(原形) +that +从句如此…以至于 too adj. to do sth. 译为:太……而不能 如: a very big watermelon quite a big watermelon The watermelon is so big that I can’t eat it all. The watermelon
6、 is too big to be eaten. 8. past 与pass的区别 past 为介词,形容词, 如:(1). go past the hospital and turn left. (2). They are talking about past life. (3). It’s ten past four. pass为动词, pass by 经过 如: Please pass (递)me the pen. The police car passed slowly. 8. “在某地有……要做”用句型 t
7、here is/are/was/were +sth.+to do… 例如:There were a lot of things to do in Quincy. There are lots of interesting places to visit in Tianjin. 表示“某人有某事要做”用have/has sth. to do 如: They had many things to do, and I have lots of books to read. 10. one of + 名词复数 表示“……中之一”
8、如: One of my dear friends is a policeman. one of + us/you/them 我们/你们/他们中之一 two of /some of/ many of/ most of…… 中的两个/一些/许多/大多数 one of + the+最高级+名词复数 The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in China. Most of the people in this room are over forty. 11. …there was a big garde
9、n with lots of trees and there was a small lake with many fish in it. with 的用法总结 with用法归纳 (1)“用……”表示使用工具,手段等。例如: We can walk with our legs and feet. He writes with a pencil. (2)“和……在一起”,表示伴随。例如: Can you go to a movie with me? He often goes to the library with Jenny. (3)“与……”。例如:I’
10、d like to have a talk with you. (4)“关于,对于”,表示一种关系或适应范围。例如: What’s wrong with your watch? (5)“带有,具有”。例如: He’s a tall kid with short hair. They have no money with them. There is a big house with a swimming pool. (6)“在……方面”。例如:Kate helps me with my English. (7)“随着,与……同时”。 例如:With
11、 these words, he left the room. 说完这些话,他离开了房间。 12. fish 作名词时 可以翻译为:鱼(可数,单复数同形)如; many fish 作“鱼肉”讲时,为不可数名词。 作“鱼的种类”讲时,为可数名词,可以变复数。 如: We have five fishes in this river. 这条河里有5种鱼。 13. I was there for the last time in 2010. last 为形容词,译为“最后的,最近的” 如:December is the last month of a year.
12、 I was the last to come to school. 作动词讲时,译为“持续” The meeting lasted for three hours. 14. one day 有一天 (将来时或过去时) 15. I know what he does. 我知道他是干什么的。 动词know后的句子为宾语从句,语序要用陈述语序。 翻译句子: 1.他出生在1996年。 2.我出生在德州。 3.他妈妈出生生在五月一日 4.你妈妈出生在哪里? 5.她是什么时候出生
13、的? 6.你的第一个语文老师是谁? 7.他是第一个到校的学生。 8.他长得什么样?他又高又瘦,并留着短黑发。 9.他是怎样的人?很友好。 10.我父亲对我要求很严格。 11.他对工作很严格。 12.我们的老师对我们很友好。 13.你们应该彼此友好。 14.我出生在昆西—美国东海岸的一个小镇。 15.在昆西有许多事情要做。 16.有一间有一台电视机的大起居室。 17.在那里玩真开心。 18.我们盼望着来中国。 19.这是我最近一次在那里是在2010年。 20.我没有什么可担心的事。 21.我有很多朋友
14、可以一起玩。 22.你愿意和我们一道去游泳吗? 23.我们用耳朵听。 语法:一般过去时: 1.表示过去某一时间所发生的动作。 2.表示在过去的一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。 一般过去时有两种形式: 1.主语+was/were + 名词/形容词/介词短语+过去时间 There was/ were + 名词+ 地点状语+ 过去时间 一般疑问句:把was,were提前至句首; 否定句:在was和were的后面加not,缩写可以写成 wasn`t 或 weren`t 。 2.主语+实意动词的过去式+过去时间 一般疑问句:要借助did,但后面的动词要变为原形
15、 分两步走: 1)先用Did开头; 2)再把后面的动词改成原形。 用 did 问,用 did 回答: 否定句:两步走: 1)在主语后面加did not(缩写 didn`t )。 2)要把动词过去式改回原形。 过去时间状语: 1) last--- 上一…… last year ,last week,last month,last night,last Sunday 2)…Ago …之前 5 days ago,a week ago,3 months ago, many years ago 3)Yesterday 昨天 yesterday morning
16、yesterday evening 用括号内词的适当形式填空: 1,She often _____(go) to school at eight o’clock. 2,They are _____________ supper. (eat) 3,He usually _______ up at 17:00.(get ) 4,She _______(live) in Beijing last year. 5,Sally ____________________to the zoo tomorrow.(go) 6,___(be)there a fly (苍蝇) on the ta
17、ble just now(刚才)? 7,Mary __________(read) English yesterday morning. 8,There _____(be) no one here a moment ago. 9,I ______________(call) Mike this morning. 10,I listened but ____________(hear) nothing. 11,Tom ________(begin) to learn Chinese last year. 12,Last week we _______(pick) many apple
18、s on the farm. 13,My mother ___________(not do) housework yesterday. 句型转换: They came to China in 1990.(变一般疑问句) 2.I was ill for two days last week? (同上) 3. The twins go to school on foot every day. (同上) 4.She washed the clothes last Sunday. ( 变否定句) 5.She is going to go shopping tomorrow. (变否定句) 6. My mother likes her students. (变一般疑问句) 7. Do you watch TV on Sunday? (用last Sunday 改写成过去时态的句子) 8. Wei Hua bought a new pen yesterday. (变否定句)






