1、新视野大学英语(第一册)答案Unit 1Section A.Learning a Foreign Language读写教程I:Ex.II,p.71.Tlie kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often.2.In junior middle school,his English teacher was kind and patient.He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English
2、.But,in his senior middle school,his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers.He didnt want to answer questions any more in class.As a result,he did not make much progress in English.3.In college and junior middle school,his English teachers were both patient and kind,but he didnt have as many
3、chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school.4.It requires much time,commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.5.Hard work.6.He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen.7.Learning a fo
4、reign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture.8.He could communicate with many more people than before.读写教程I:Ex.Ill,p.71.embarrass2.Dmitment6.frustrate7.intimidate8.reap读写教程I:Ex.IV,p.81.into2.into3.from4.with5.to6.about7.with/in8.in读写教程I:Ex.V,p.81.Climbi
5、ng to the top of the tower,we saw a beautiful sight.2.Not wanting to meet John there,he refused to attend the party.3.Turning to the right,you will find a path leading to the cottage.4.It rained for two weeks,completely ruining our holidays.5.Staring into space,the small girl felt frustrated at what
6、 the teacher asked her.读写教程I:Ex.VI,p.81.Not only does he easily accept other peoples opinions,but he is also patient.2.Not only does she sing beautifully but she also dances wonderfully.3.Not only did we lose all our money,but we also came close to losing our lives.4.Not only did we learn the techno
7、logy through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.5.Not only did Smith learn the Chinese language but also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.读写教程I:Ex.VII,p.91.We can reap a lol from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of En
8、glish.2.With the mayors help,we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.3.Bob and Frank didnt get along well with each other.It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.4.As a boy,I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling h
9、er that a wolf was coming.5.It is not easy to do scientific research;it requires time,energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.Section BKeys to Successf ul Online LearningReading Skills1.C 2.B3.D4.A5.BComprehension ofthe Text1.C 2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.C8.D读写教程I:Ex.XIV,mit4.facilitate5.reinfor
10、ced6.sequential7.arose8.forum读写教程I:Ex.XV,p.20I.to2.in3.on4.for5.on6.of7.In8.upUnit 2Section A.A Busy Weekday Morning读写教程I:Ex.n,p.31I.Rock music woke up her up.2.He didnt like the music his daughter listened to;he thought it was horrible stuff.3.No,because she thought the music had a really powerful
11、message.4.Because her mother or father would bang on the door to rush her.5.She was going to have a music class because her mother reminded her to take the instrument with her.6.No.Instead,she thought her mother was bugging her.7.She was serious and letting her daughter know she was speaking to her
12、as her parent.8.They suggest that there is a gap between the two generations.读写教程I:Ex.Ill,p.32I.weekdays2.Youngsters3.annoyed4.definitely5.di sgust ing6.powerful7.disturb8.offensive读写教程I:Ex.IV,p.32I.down/off2.off3.up/on4.on5.for6.of/about7.up8.off/out读写教程I:Ex.V,p.321.Kate saw her brother Bill as she
13、 was getting off the school bus.2.As she was standing up from her seat,Mother dropped her glass.3.A policeman fired at the thief as he was bolting out of the house.4.As she ran to catch the school bus,Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.5.All the students shouted Happy birthday to the teacher
14、as he entered the classroom.读写教程I:Ex.VI,p.33I.She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2.She was pulling on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3.He banged on the door while opening it.4.In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirro
15、r.5.The school master looked angrily at the naughty student while talking with his parents.读写教程I:Ex.VII,p.331.Mr.Finch burst into her room and shouted al her,CanI you turn down the music a little2.1 like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.3.As usual,when his par
16、ents dont like what he wears,they start to bug him.4.Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.5.As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before,she argued with her mother a lot more than usual,too.Section BParent TalkReading Skills1.0 2.0 3.F 4.F 5.0 6.0 7.F 8.FComprehension o
17、f the Text1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C读写教程I:Ex.XIV,p.43I.appeals2.concern3.permanent4.influence5.rebels6.identity7.upset8.tuneless/tuneful读写教程O:Ex.XV,p.431.It makes my blood boil when I read about violence among young people.2.This kind of jeans is old-fashioned now;young people do not like to we
18、ar them any more.3.This computer often freezes.I want to get rid of it.4.Our youngsters,way of expressing their identity is different from ours.5.In America the news is full of stories about teenagers who are in trouble with drugs.6.On her way to work,Jane was still thinking about/thought about her
19、daughter.7.Dont press your young daughter too hard,or shell drop out of high school.8.Come and see me in my office after class,and well talk over your problems.Unit 3Section A.A Good Heart to Lean on读写教程I:Ex.II,p.57I.He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father,because his father was severely crip
20、pled and very short.2.His father always said:You set the pace.I will try to adjust to you.”3.He means that it is a matter of pride for his father to have almost never missed a day and have made it to the office even when/if others could not.4.In very bad weather his father went to work with the help
21、 of the writer and his sisters,who would pull their father through the street on a childs wagon with steel runners to the subway station.5.In an office building on top of a subway station in Manhattan.6.Having a“good heart“is the proper standard to judge people by,according to the writer now he is g
22、rown up.7.One example is:when a local baseball team found itself without a manager,he kept it going.Another example is that he liked to go to dances and parties,although he could just sit and watch.8.He now feels sorry about having been reluctant to be seen walking together with his crippled and sho
23、n father.读写教程I:Ex.Ill,plained5.urged6.coordinate7.reluctance8.envious读写教程O:Ex.IV,p.581.in2.off/out3.on4.up5.to6.out7.to8.to读写教程I:Ex.V,p.58I.He borrowed my laptop computer even though I told him not to.2.It was an exciting game even though no goals were scored.3.He was treated exactly like all the wo
24、rkers even though he had just joined the company.4.They gave money to Project Hope even though they themselves were not rich by any standard.5.There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.读写教程I:Ex.VI,p.581.Though understanding n
25、o Chinese,the American girl was able to communicate with the other students in her class.2.Once having left the museum,you must buy another ticket to re-enter.3.When doing the writing exercise for this course,you should remember that you are writing according to specific structure.4.Until finished,t
26、he problem was a continuous worry to me.5.While working at the computer,the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.读写教程I:Ex.VTI,p.59I.Now that you are planning to move to Canada,you must try to adjust to a cold weather.2.He promised to help us to buy the house,but with a little
27、 reluctance.3.This is an important meeting.Please see to it that you are not late for it.4.He is an experienced businessman;he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.5.She urged me to accept the new post,although the job is not very well paid.Section B.The Right Son at the Right TimeRead
28、ing Skills:I.They found the man.2.He reached the airport in time.3.The old man saw the young man(his son).4.The young man sat by the old man the whole night.5.A message came saying the real son was arriving.Comprehension of the Text1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B读写教程I:Ex.XIV,p.69I.locate2.apparently
29、3.limp4.interrupt5.sole6.collapse7.occasionally8.staff9.inform10.extend读写教程I:Ex.XV,p.691.sole2.extend3.staff4.located5.inform6.interpret7.collapse8.occasionally读写教程I:Ex.XVI,p.69I.The government has called for an immediate examination of the activities of the police.2.We used medicine and in a few mi
30、nutes Mrs.Johnson suddenly came to.3.My father has a huge lot of magazines to which I return now and then.4.Whatever your reason,I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.5.To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mothers.6.Hes not in the of
31、fice;hes now on his way to London for a meeting.7.When setting out on a long walk,always wear suitable shoes.8.He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.Unit 4Section A.How to Make a Good Impression读写教程I:Ex.II,p.791.We show our true feelings through unspoken communication,i.e.thro
32、ugh our eyes,faces,bodies and attitudes.2.We can use such good qualities as physical appearance,energy,rate of speech,pitch and tone of voice,gestures,expression through the eyes,and the ability to hold the interest of other people.3.These books advise us to stride into a room and impress others wit
33、h our qualities,to greet them with power handshakes”,and to fix our eyes on the other person,which is often viewed as strange and sometimes offensive.4.We should never change from one situation to another,whether we are having a conversation,or addressing a garden club,or being interviewed for a job
34、.5.He means that what they say does not match the way they look or what they do.6.The author believes that,if you agreed these are similar,you would keep your eyes on the lion,and would not look at your feet or at the ceiling.7.Look at those in the room and give a natural smile.8.He believes that it
35、 is we who can be ourselves at our best,not anyone else.读写教程I:Ex.Ill,p.79I.presentation2.conscious3.depressed4.ranges5.consistent6.impressed7.reaction8.toencounter读写教程I:Ex.IV,p.801.are committed to2.takes;seriously3.absorbed in4.focus on5.made up his mind6.driving me crazy7.range from;to8.base;on读写教
36、程I:Ex.V,p.80I.It rained for two weeks on end,completely flooding the village.2.Running to catch the school bus,Sandy thought of her older brother Bill who was away at college.3.The bus arrived one hour late,causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4.The Marine sat there in the dimly-lit ward,hol
37、ding the old mans hand and offering words of hope and strength.5.Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son,I guessed he really needed me.读写教程O:Ex.VI,p.801.1 was so excited about going away(that)I couldnt sleep.2.The chairman became so angry with his secretary(that)he decided to
38、fire him.3.She speaks English so well(that)you would think it was her native language.4.He was so frightened(that)he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5.His presentation was so interesting(that)everyone listened very carefully.读写教程I:Ex.vn,p.811.Consciously or unconsciously,people show thei
39、r true feelings with their eyes,faces,bodies and attitudes,causing a chain of reactions,ranging from comfort to fear.2.Think of your encounter with a stranger.Focus on the first seven seconds.What did you feel and think?How did you tread this person?3.You were committed to what you were talking abou
40、t and so absorbed in the moment that you lost all self-consciousness.4.Public speakers often send mixed messages,but the audience believe what they see over what they hear.5.If you want to make a good impression,the trick/skilled way is to be consistently you,at your best.Section B.Body LanguageRead
41、ing Skills:/.Main Idea:People use other forms other than language for communication.2.Main Idea:We communicate with our body movements.3.Main Idea:The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4.Main Idea:Small ornaments you wear communicate many things,too.5.Main Idea:A wealth of information in
42、 body language makes snap judgments seem sound.Comprehension of the Text1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D读写教程I:Ex.XIV,p.201.status2.conviction3.function4.promoted5.assumed6.estimate7.signal8.judgment读写教程I:Ex.XV,p.201.account for2.in part3.is con tent wi th4.at home5.lack of;lack of6.in relation to7.At
43、 first sight8.pick upUnit 5Section A.The Battle Against AIDS读写教程I:Ex.II,p.104I.More than 102,000 people.2.Women and youth in rural Southern communities.3.The spread of AIDS and government inactivity in stopping it.4.To reduce the number of AIDS cases.5.The people have a low literacy level in some co
44、mmunities.6.They make it simple and explain the risk of catching AIDS to their peers much better than adults.7.First,speak to your community in a way they can hear.Second,train teenagers to educate their peers.Last,redefine“at risk“to include women from different backgrounds and marriage status.8.Ev
45、eryone should take part in the war against AIDS.读写教程I:Ex.Ill,p.104I.immune bat5.define6.established7.represented8.regardless读写教程I:Ex.IV,p.105I.regardless of2.at risk3.passed out4.distracts-from5.sign up6.infected with7.a solut ion to/for8.provide-for读写教程1:Ex.V,p.105I.the way he teaches English2.whom
46、 I was expecting to stay with me3.which was lost in the department store yesterday4.where I spent my childhood with Mary5.which the whole family considered a great honor读写教程I:Ex.VI,p.1051.Despite his illness2.Despite a lot of difficulties3.despite his old age4.Despite the bad weather5.despite his ha
47、rd work读写教程I:Ex.VTI,p.106I.We will do our best to help the girl infected with the AIDS virus to live longer,regardless of the cost.2.Please turn off the TV,because the noise will distract her from her homework.3.It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of
48、its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.4.When giving a lecture.Bob often prepared some pictures to illustrate how the situation mentioned in a text took place.5.An able and successful businessman is good at making use of all the resources to make money.Section B.The Last Dive at
49、the OlympicsReading Skills:1.D;C 2.C;CComprehension of the Text1.D 2,D 3.B 4.C读写教程I:Ex.XIV,p.117I.commenced2.an intense3.explored4.Initially5.adopted6.triumph7.spill8.quit读写教程I:Ex.XV,p.1171.prior to2.confident in/of3.in haste4.find out5.assist.with6.for petefor8.thrust into3.A;C5.C 6.B7.D 8.DUnit 6S
50、ection A.The Widow读写教程I:Ex.n,P130I.The word widow”.2.Because the quotation from Elizabeth Jolley exactly describes how she feels at that moment.3.She was near-sighted,and without glasses,she could not see clearly.4.We know that the couples colleagues and old schoolmates thought they were well-matche
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