(完整)非谓语动词专项练习50题答案附解析高考英语非谓语动词填空练习.doc

高考英语非谓语动词填空练习50题
1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ (include) many children _____(seat) on their parents’ laps.
 2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____(hold)  in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.
 3. There _____ (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.
 4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____(make)  him a millionaire overnight.
5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out  _____(escape ; burn)
6. Taking this medicine, if _____(continue) , will of course do good to his health.
7. The little boy still needs the _____ (remain ) 20 dollars to do  with some things _____(remain; settle).
8. _____ (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.
9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.
10. — Tom enjoys _____ (play) basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?
    — Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____(dance) .
11. His letter, _____(address) to the wrong number, reached me late.
12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _____ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.
13. There are lots of places of interest _____(need; repair)  in our city.
14. — What caused the party to be put off?
    — Tom’s ____ _（ delay， send ）the invitations.
 15. I was afraid____(talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of___(lose) them.
 16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____(enjoy)  the flowing of the smog around me.
17. — Is Tom a good talker?
    — No, he never speaks to me other than _____(ask) for something?
18. I can’t get my car _____(run)  on cold mornings, so I have to try _____(fill)  the radiator with some hot water.
19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____(fly)  in all directions before he was sent _____(sleep) by his wife.
20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____(burn) on but the door _____(shut).
21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _____(fix) on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.
22. A doctor can expect _____ (call) at any hour of the day or night.
23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____(think)  just a minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.
24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____(open), ____(stand) there for a while and then entered it.
25. I _____(drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.
26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _____(repair) was nowhere to be seen.
27. What did the librarian _____ (forbid; take) out of the library?
28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?
    — _____ (kill)the boring time.
 29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____(share) the joy with all the Chinese.
 30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom _____(play) with.
31. _____ (see)the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____（frighten） out of life.
32. The competitor never dreamed of there _____(be) a chance for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.
33. _____(except)  everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does.
34. — You _____(be to take)  part in the party on time.
    — Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.
35.When _____(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.
36. _____ (dress)　in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____(notice) at the party.
37. The matter _____(relate) to your study surely requires _____(deal) with carefully.
38. Her _____(not come) back made her parents worried a lot.
39. Everything _____(take)  into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.
40. He moved away from his parents and missed them too much to enjoy the _______(excite) life in New York.
41. — What do you think of the plan?
    — It’s easier said than _____(carry) out.
 42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what _____(get) from the forum.
 43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____(introduce) to themselves.
44. — Were you at home last Sunday?
    — Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ (review) the English grammar.
45. Once _____(catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.
46. Prices of daily goods _____(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.
47. The summer vacation _____(be) over, John returned to school from his hometown.
48. _____(suppose) she can’t come, who will do the work?
49. — Is there anything you want from town?
    — No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters _____(mail).
50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ (tidy) up the rooms.

独立主格结构练习一
1. ______ no bus, we had to walk home.
A. There was B. There being C. Because there being D.There were
2. ____, I'll go there with you tomorrow afternoon.
A. Time permits B. If time permitting C. Time permitting D. Time's permitting
3._____, we all went home happily.
A. Goodbye was said B. Goodbye had been said
C. Goodbye said D. When goodbye said
4. _____, we all went swimming in high spirits.
A. It being fine weather B. It fine weather
C. It was fine weather D. It being a fine weather
5. ____, the bus started at once.
A. The signal was given B. The signal giving
C. The signal given D. When the signal given
6. She stood there, _____ from her cheeks.
A. tears' rolling down B. tears rolled down
C. with tears rolled down D. tears rolling down
7. ____, the leaves are turning green.
A. When spring coming on B. Spring coming on
C. Spring came on D. Spring being come on
8. _____, I had to buy a new one.
A. My dictionary losing B. My dictionary having been lost
C. My dictionary had been lost D. Because my dictionary lost
9. I used to sleep with the window ____A. opened B. open C. opening D to open
10. ____, the hunter went into the forest.
A. A gun on shoulder B. A gun was on his shoulder
C. Gun on shoulder D. A gun being on shoulder
11. ____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.
A. As B. For C. With D. Through
12. With a lot of work ____, I have to sit up tonight.
A. do B. doing C. done D. to do
13. He stood there silently, his lips_____.
A. trembling B. trembled C. were trembling D. were trembling
14. _____, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.
A. All things considering B. All things considered C. All things were considered D. With all things were considered
15. ______, we will surely succeed.
A. The teacher helping us B. The teacher to help us
C. The teacher will help us D. With the teacher helping

独立主格结构练习二
1.The thief stood before the policeman,__________ admitting what he had done.
A.with his drooping head B.drooping his head C.raising his head D.with his head down
2.__________ ,he can't go out for a walk as usual.
A.With so much work to do B.With so much work doing
C.With so much work done D.Without so much work to do
3.It's quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ___ and his eyes ____ .
A.closedopen B.closed;opened C.closing;open D.closing;opening
open 是动词，它的过去分词是opened，表示被关上了。而open本身也可以做形容词，表示关上的状态，而opend强调被动。题目中眼睛是有自主性的，不能说我的眼睛被睁开了，所以不用opend，而用open表示状态。而且，keep your eyes open,是一个固定搭配了。
4.All things __________ ,the plan trip will have to be called off.
A.be considered B.considered C.considering D.having considering
5.__________ ,we have to get down to business right away.
A.As there was no time left B.There is no time left
C.There being no time left D.There to be no time left
6.__________ yesterday,we went out for a walk.
A.As a fine day B.It was a fine day C.It being a fine day D.For it was a fine day
7.The old man stood there,__________ .
A.with back against the wall B.with his back against the
C.with back against wall D.his back against wall
with复合结构专项练习（一）
1. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _______, he gladly accepted it.（2007 安徽）
A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished
2. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ________?(2009 全国卷1) A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take
3. You have no idea how she finished the relay race _______ her foot wounded so much.(2008 福建) A. for B. when C. with D. while
4. ----Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
----Sorry. With so much work __my mind, I almost break down. (2007 福建)
A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled
5. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______, he gladly accepted it.（2007安徽）
A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished
6. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _______.（2005 北京）
A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on
7. _______ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life. （2005江西）
A. Having given up hope of cure B. With no hope for cureC. There being hope for cure D. In the hope of cure
8. ________ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.(2004 北京)A. With B. Besides C As for D/ Because of
9. It was a pity that the great writer died _ his works unfinished.(2004 福建)
A. for B. with C. from D. of
10. ______ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.(2000 全国卷) A. As B. For C. With D. Through
with复合结构专项练习（二）
1）With nothing_______to burn，the fire became weak and finally died out.
A.leaving B.left C.leave D.toleave
2）The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes____on the wall.
A.fixing B.fixed C.to be fixing D.to be fixed
3）I live in the house with its door_____to the south.（这里with结构作定语）
A.facing B.faces 　C.faced D.being faced
4）They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights____.
A.burn B.burnt C.burning D.to burn
二：用with复合结构完成下列句子
1）_____________（有很多工作要做），I couldn't go to see the doctor.
2）She sat__________（低着头）。 3）The day was bright_____.（微风吹拂）
4）_________________________，（心存梦想）he went to Hollywood.
三 把下列句子中的划线部分改写成with复合结构。
1）Because our lessons were over，we went to play football.________________________.
2）The children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands._____________________________.
3）My mother is ill，so I won't be able to go on holiday.
4）An exam will be held tomorrow，so I couldn't go to the cinema tonight._____________________________.
with复合结构专项练习（三）
1. BBC English broadcasts programmes for China _______ explanation in Chinese. A. in B.for C.with D.as
2. The young woman _ a baby sleeping in her arms was wandering in the street. A. with B.because C. on D. like
3. Everyone should go to sleep with the light turned off.A. as B. with C. for D. on
4. _______ so many homework to do, Mary won’t have time to play with her friends this morning. A. Without B. With C. By D. Because
5. _______ the door open, the noise of the machines is almost deafening.
　A. Because B. As C. With D. Because of
6. _______ his mother out, he had to stay at home alone. A. As B.For C. Because D. With
7. _______ all things considered, her proposal is of greater than his
A. Like B.With C. On D. Without
8. _______ time permitting, we will visit the Summer Palace.
A. By B. On C. With D. As

高考英语非谓语动词填空练习50题
答案及部分解析：
1. including; seated   2. to be held   3. being. 
4. to make  5. to escape being burned  6. continued  if continued 
7. remaining;  8. Considering   9. Judging  
10. playing; is to dance。 11. having been addressed  12. killing。
13. needing to be repaired   14. delaying sending  15. to talk; losing
16. enjoy    17. asked 18. running; filling
19. flying; to sleep   20. burning; shut    21. fixed
22. to be called   23. having thought 24. open; stood
25. was driving  26. repaired  27. forbid to be taken
28. To kill    29. share     30. to play
31. Seeing; frightened。32. being    33. Expect
34. were to have taken  35. compared   36. Dressed; noticed
37. relating; dealing   38. not coming   39. taken    
40.exciting   41. carried out   42. to get    
43. to be introduced    44. reviewing   45. caught stealing
46. bought    47. being 48. Supposing   
49. mailed    50. tidying 
答案及部分解析：
1. including; seated    including为介词;由seat的用法可知,此处应用其过去分词形式。
2. to be held   hold与the Olympic Games之间是被动关系,且2012奥运会尚未举办,应用不定式表将来。
3. being. There being no rain为 there be句型的独立主格形式。
4. to make 不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果。
5. to escape being burned不定式作目的状语。escape 意为“逃脱”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作宾语。只能接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider(考虑), delay, imagine, miss, practice等。
6. continued  if continued 是“if taking this medicine is continued”的省略形式。
7. remaining; remaining to be settled  第一个remaining用作形容词,作“剩下的”解;第二个remaining to be settled 是-ing形式短语作定语。
8. Considering   considering为介词,作“就……而论;考虑到”解。
9. Judging   judging from意为“从……来判断”,为固定结构。
10. playing; is to dance。 enjoy后常接-ing形式作宾语; what his sister enjoys作主语,is to dance构成句子的谓语。
11. having been addressed。address所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,且与letter之间逻辑上存在着被动关系,having been addressed...在句中作非限制性定语。
12. killing。
13. needing to be repaired。needing to be repaired相当于needing repairing,在句中作定语。另外,require和want也有类似的用法。
14. delaying sending。Tom’s delaying sending是-ing形式的复合结构可代替what在句中作主语。
15. to talk; losing。be afraid to do作“不敢……”解(侧重指不敢作出的一种行为); be afraid of doing 作“担心……”解(侧重强调害怕产生某种后果)。
16. enjoy 。but用作“除了”解,当其前含有实义动词do时, 则but后的不定式短语要省去to。
17. asked。 other than asked for something相当于unless he is asked for something。
18. running; filling。get my car running意为“使我的车发动起来”;try  doing表示“试一试做某事的办法”;try to do意为“努力去做某事”。
19. flying; to sleep。send sb./sth. doing意为“使 ……快速移动”;send sb. to sleep意为“使某人入睡”,其中to 为介词,sleep为名词。
20. burning; shut 。句中的burning,shut均作found的宾语补足语,表状态。
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21. fixed。fix one’s eyes/attention on/upon为固定短语,意为“注视,注意”,故此处应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。
22. to be called。expect后跟不定式作宾语,call与doctor之间是被动关系。
23. having thought。-ing形式短语作状语,且think(思考)表示的动作发生于give a satisfactory answer之前,故用having thought。
24. open; stood。with the door open是with 的复合结构,open 为形容词,表状态; stood与came, entered为并列关系,在句中作谓语。
25. was driving。因句中有连词and,所以and 之前必须是一个并列关系的分句。
26. repaired。he had had repaired是省去了关系代词that/ which的定语从句。
27. forbid to be taken。forbid sb./sth. to do sth.为固定用法,此句中forbid 的宾语为what。
28. To kill。why引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答。
29. share 。what引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动