高二英语选修7-Unit2-Robots单元测试题及答案.doc

高二英语选修七第一次周测 一、单项选择1. Do you think he will come at this weekend? _, because he has an important party to attend. A. I dont believe B. I dont believe it C. I believe not so D. I believe not 2. She was so sad because she failed in the math test. Lets _ her _.A. leave behind B. leave alone C. leave aside D. leave out 3. They desired that they _ the right to attend the meeting.A. had B. have C. are D. were4. Many applicants stood outside the managers office, nervously waiting _ for the job. A. to choose B. being chosen C. choosing D. to be chosen 5. It was at this shop _ I bought my skirt. How about coming to my home to have a look tonight?A. that B. where C. which D. what 6. People have been complaining about SK-II recently and think the advertisements always persuade people _ the products which are not so good. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought7. He has been _ for three weeks. Wed better find another person to fill his place. A. absent B. left C. gone D. resigned 8. His daughter has _ the young politician for five years.A. got married with B. been married to C. been married with D. got married to 9. I am going to the post office. Do you have any letter _?A. to be sent B. to send C. sending D. sent 10. After a whole afternoons heated discussion, they finally _ to us what had been decided. A. told B. declared C. stated D. made 11. She felt _ about wearing the improper garment in the party. A. embarrassing B. embarrass C. to embarrass D. embarrassed 12. Tom thought it was an honor _ to speak in the ceremony. A. to invite B. to be invited C. inviting D. having invited 13. The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds _ by heavy rain. A. appeared B. happened C. accompanied D. mixed 14. The professor explained this theory so clearly that this phenomenon was easy enough _.A. for us to work out B. working out C. for working out D. to working out 15. Her clear and elegant prose _ her _ from most other journalists. A. sets aside B. sets down C. sets apart D. sets up16. They desired that they_ the right to vote.A. had B. have C. are D. were17. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does_ his boss.A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. support 18. One side of the board should be painted yellow, and_A. the other is white B. another white C. the other white D. another is white 19. Hi , Tracy , you look tired.Im tried. I _ the living room all day.A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted 20. His wife, to whom he_ for 20 years , was childless.A. had married B. married C. has married D. had been married 21. I shall not believe it until I see it_ myself.A. for B. by C. of D. in 22. When we finally_ to get home after the tiring long journey we could hardly move a step farther.A. tried B. succeeded C. managed D. attempted 23. A Tales of Two Cities is_ a novel. It helps us to understand the history of England and French of that time. A. more than B. not more than C. no more than D. less than 24. Im sorry to tell you that I_ on the play ground.A. forget your books B. forgot your books behindC. have left your books alone D. left your books behind25. Why? I have nothing to confess _ you want me to say?A. What is it that B. what it is thatC. How is it that D. How it is that 二、完形填空We should show respect to everybody, especially our elders because they are ahead of us in age, in wisdom and maturity, in experience and education. Our 26 have done a lot for us, directly or indirectly and most of us 27 everything to their kindness and love.When we 28 them respect, whether it is by bowing to them, or 29 them with a smile, or offering them any help they need, it is one way of 30 our own love and gratitude to them. 31 , elders have also been through all the years you are 32 and know a little more about the world than you do. It is 33 that you do not agree with the belief of your elders, but this is nothing new. All younger generations have always 34 with their elders and it is these differences that bring changes in human 35 . However much you disagree with them, give them credit for their 36 . With changing times and 37 influences, youngsters no longer know what is interpreted as disrespect to elders. Youngsters should 38 express their views and if there are arguments, they should not 39 their voices.If there is no space on sofas or chairs, children will immediately 40 their places, and sit on the carpet. In buses and trains, youngsters are 41 to give up their places to older people. This is not a 42 of who has more rights. It is simply that those who are younger have the strength to bear 43 , or tolerate unpleasantness, so it is natural to show consideration to those who are older and perhaps at a 44 disadvantage.When you do simple things as a mark of respect, elders become 45 that youngsters care for them, and they respond with affection and kindness.26. A. youngsters B. elders C. parents D. juniors27. A. devote B. owe C. pay D. contribute 28. A. show B. explain C. exhibit D. point29. A. greeting B. receiving C. declaring D. showing30. A. expressing B. describing C. sending D. suggesting31. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Though32. A. experiencing with B. going through C. suffering from D.worrying out33. A. maybe B. likely C. possible D. probably34. A . quarreled B. dealt C. lived D. disagreed35. A. community B. organization C. society D. public36. A. experience B. reality C. emotion D. information37. A. cultural B. special C. environmental D. position38. A. quietly B. slightly C. silently D. coldly39. A. rise B. raise C. support D. force40. A. give away B. get rid of C. give up D. send out 41. A. expected B. forced C. needed D. reminded42. A. doubt B. question C. wonder D. challenge43. A. suffering B. upset C. trouble D. discomfort44. A. serious B. light C. heavy D. slight45. A. aware B. alive C. knowing D. sensible三、阅读理解Have you ever heard of blogs (博客)? If you havent, you should have. Its here, its growing and its having an influence on our life. Surf the Internet and youll find blogs everywhere. A blog, shortened from “weblog”, is a public Internet journal written by one person or a group of people. It is a website in which a person or a group can place news, personal thoughts, text, photos, video or audio files, or links upon which visitors can comment. A blog lets you post on the Internet without having to know web design or be technical. You are given an environment to make dated entries on the topic of your choice which are “published”, so other people can read them. Authoring a blog, maintaining a blog or adding an article to an existing blog is called “blogging”. Blogging has revolutionized Internet publishing in the last several years because it gives everyone with Internet access the opportunity to become an online writer. Objects, such as “text and photos” in a blog can be called “blog posts”, “posts”, or “entries”. The person who posts these entries is called a “blogger”.Now, somewhere around the world, a blog is created almost every 6 seconds. Because its great potential, Bill Gates views it as important as e-mail, BBS, and MSN. Hes trying to make blogs the important tools for future business communications.46. A blog is .A. a comment B. an Internet journal C. a design D. a link47. A person can do the following things in a blog EXCEPT _.A. talk to others B. give comments C. read articles D. enjoy photos48. Who is a blogger?A. A person who posts letters.B. A person who writes articles.C. A person who posts text or photos in a blog.D. A person who is an online publisher.49. From the passage we know that .A. Bill Gates will invent some tools for blogsB. blogs will be an important business communication tool in the futureC. so far, only a few persons have created blogsD. blogs will replace e-mail, BBS and MSN in the future50. According to the passage, the reason why blogs are so popular is that they _.A. give everyone the chance to be an online writerB. can be created by people without much knowledge of computer technologyC. enable a blogger to place news, personal thoughts, text and photos and give commentsD. all of the above 四、阅读表达It is commonly believed in United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The difference between schooling and education in this remark is important. Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive（全包括的） than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or in the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of _ learning. The agents of education can range from a respectable grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished （卓越的）scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability（可预测性）, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy （婴幼儿）on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be a complete part of ones entire life. Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the working of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that there not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding51.What is the title of the passage？_52.Fill in the blank with only one English word._53.How does the author develop the passage?_54.List at least three common things that children all over the country do in the school._ _55.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _五、词组翻译换句话说_ 适合_总而言之_ 闲坐着_和，也_ 在很多方面_上气不接下气_ 遇到，经历_陪某人去某地_ 陪某人做某事_给打电话_ 转身，翻转_一定做_ 比资历浅，年轻_切去，省略，停止_1. D。根据后面的语境可以推知答语应为“我认为不会”，正确的表达方法应是D。2. B。leave sb alone意为“让某人单独静一静”。A项意为“把抛在后面”；C项意为“不予考虑”；D项意为“不包括，不提及”。3. B。desire 后从句中的谓语动词应用should + 动词原形，should 可以省略。4. D。等待被选择，所以应选 “to be chosen”。5. A。本题考查强调句型。被强调部分是地点状语。6. B。说服某人做某事的表达法有：persuade sb into doing 或persuade sb to do sth。故选B。7. A。be absent from 意为“缺席，离开”。8. B。get married表瞬间的动作，如果要与一段时间连用，应表示为“be married”。9. A。题干为“有没有信要被寄出去”，应用不定式的被动结构。故选A。10. B。句意为：经过一个下午热烈的讨论之后，他们向我们宣布所决定的事情。declare to sb意为“向某人宣布”。11. D。feel在此处用作系动词，后应跟形容词作表语。embarrassing令人难看的；embarrassed“窘迫的，尴尬的”。依据语境应选D。12. B。it在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语；不定式和主句的主语存在着被动关系，因此不定式应用被动语态。故选B。13. C。accompany伴随，“strong winds accompanied by heavy rains”意为“强风夹杂着大雨”。14. A。考察句型“sth is 形容词 enough for sb to do”。15. C。set apart 意为“把区别开”；题干意为：她的清晰幽雅的散文使她有别于其他大多数记者。16-20: BBCCD 21-25 : ACADA 26. B。前文提到了elder。27. B。前后是因果的关系，长者做出了很多，自然年轻人是要感激长者的。owe sth to sb把归功给某人28. A。后半句提到的都是表示尊敬的行为。29. A。greeting them with a smile以微笑的形势问候。根据上下文判断微笑是表示尊敬的一种行为方式，多用在问候时。30. A。和our own love and gratitude to them搭配的动词用express。传达我们的尊敬和爱戴。31. C。通过语境可以判断出此句与前文是递进关系，所以用besides。32. B。going through经历, 经受。这里时说人们要经历的岁月。33. B。it is likely that 从句“很可能”。34. D。后文的differences说明年青人和年长者之间是有分歧的。35. C。人们不同的思想才使得社会前进。根据上下文此处与changes 搭配的宾语应该用society。36. A。前文提到了elders have also been through all the years说明长者们经历风雨，历尽沧桑。37. A。此空用排除法。外来的东西要影响人们思想，在这当中文化的影响是主要的内容。38. A。年轻人应该在和长者express their views 时表现尊敬的方式就是要轻声提问或是表述。39. B。有不同观点表述时，礼貌的行为是不要大声说话。raise ones voices意为“提高嗓门”。 40. C。根据文章主题在If there were no space on sofas or chairs条件下，年轻人礼貌的行为就是让位给老人。41. A。 后文说到give up their places to older people，这是年轻人应该做的。be expected to do 被指望做。42. B。who has more rights这是争论的话题，所以用question。43. D。or tolerate unpleasantness和前文内容是同样概念，因此与bear搭配的名词就是discomfort。44. D。 show consideration to those，根据文章主旨those指的就是弱势群体，所以disadvantage前应该用slight。45. A。先要意识到之后才能respond，因此用aware，become aware that “意识到”。46. B。依据为第一段中的一句话：A blog, shortened from “weblog”, is a public Internet journal written by one person or a group of people.47. A。文中没有提到一个人能在“博客”上跟别人对话。故选A。48. C。根据第二段内容可知。49. B。根据第三段可知，比尔盖茨把它看作和邮件、BBS、以及MSN一样重要的沟通方式。50. D。A、B、C三项的内容在第一、二段中都有所体现。故D为正确答案。6