四川省攀枝花市第七高级中学校2020-2021学高一英语下学期周练试题3.doc

四川省攀枝花市第七高级中学校2020-2021学高一英语下学期周练试题3

四川省攀枝花市第七高级中学校2020-2021学高一英语下学期周练试题3

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四川省攀枝花市第七高级中学校2020-2021学高一英语下学期周练试题3
I. 阅读理解：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分）
Passage A
Dear editor,
Can’t your newspaper do something about the custom of hitchhiking?
A short time ago, on a car travel I counted at least 50 people standing beside the road, asking for rides. Many of them were young women.
Don’t they understand how dangerous it is to get into the car driven by a stranger? How much do they know about the driver? Is he a good driver of not? Nothing!
Many of these young hitchhikers may come from good families. Don’t their parents teach them anything about the world? I always taught my children not to talk to strangers. I never let them take rides from people they didn't know.
Isn’t there enough crime today without asking for trouble by hitchhiking? On the other hand, hitchhiking may bring some traffic trouble. Don’t you think what I said is true?
A Worried Grandfather
1. The word “hitchhiking” means ______.
A. waiting for a bus at the bus station
B. driving to somewhere in a dangerous way
C. going somewhere by getting free rides in others’ cars
D. asking a stranger the ways in a car
2. The passage is written in a ________ tone(语气).
A. amusing B. relieving C. concerned D. neutral
3. What do you think a good editor will probably do after he receives the letter?
A. He will either return the letter to the old man or give it to the police station.
B. He will write back to the Worried Grandfather and tell him not to hitchhike.
C. He will write something about the danger of hitchhiking in the newspaper.
D. He will hold a meeting to tell the drivers to make less traffic trouble.
4. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A. There isn’t much crime today.
B. Hitchhiking is asking for trouble.
C. We’re doing crime without trouble today
D. Hitchhiking is a crime.
5. We can infer from the letter that______________.
A. Many of these young hitchhikers may come from good families.
B. Children from the Worried Grandfather’s family will likely hitchhike.
C. The Worried Grandfather never traveled alone.
D. Hitchhikers are usually strangers to the driver.
Passage B
People generally tend to pick out the best-looking fruits and vegetables when shopping for produce, but Canadian supermarket chain Loblaws is attracting customers with badly-shaped and faulty produce at the price of 30% lower than normal-looking ones.
A trial run (试验，试行) of the ugly food line, named “Naturally Imperfect”, began with only apples and tomatoes to choose from. Consumer demand has been so huge that Loblaws is going to introduce more unsightly vegetables and fruit options like onions and mushrooms. The line is available at other stores, including Real Canadian Superstore and Your Independent Grocer.
All the produce that will be sold through Naturally Imperfect would otherwise have been used in juices, sauces, or soups, or have not been harvested at all. The director Dan Branson explained that this program benefited both food producers who would otherwise have to let abnormal harvest go to waste, and consumers who could buy fresh produce at low prices. And he was right, given how popular the line has become.
“It really went well beyond our expectation,” Branson said. “I think it really spoke to the fact that Canadians are out there really looking for some options.”
Of course, Canadians know that beauty is more than skin deep, but they also recognize that they can get the same flavor and nutritional benefits in spite of appearances. The positive response to the initial (最初的) offering of apples and potatoes showed the opportunity to expand the line and offer more options at a greater price to Canadian families.
“If you grow produce in your backyard, there will be a lot of produce that won’t look as pretty as what you will see in a grocery store,” said Branson. “And nature doesn’t grow everything perfectly. I’d like to think if somebody were to take a No Name Naturally Imperfect apple, put right beside a No.1 apple, close their eyes and eat them, there would be no difference.”
6. What does the underlined word “produce” in the 1st paragraph refer to?
A. give birth to B. raw food from farms
C. bring sth. to existence D. low-priced goods
7. Loblaws differs from other supermarkets in that
A. more fruits are offered at lower prices
B. normal-looking produce is banned there
C. imperfect produce is sold at lower prices there
D. only apples and potatoes are sold every day
8. As for the ugly food line, ____________.
A. it turns out a big success B. it tries out as expected
C. it is greeted by decreasing demand D. offers apples, onions and more
9. What do Branson’s words in the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. We should eat imperfect apples with our eyes closed.
B. The world is usually full of imperfect things.
C. Imperfect fruits are as tasty and nutritious as perfect ones.
D. The fruits grown by ourselves are more nutritious than those in the store.
10. We can conclude from the passage that ___________.
A. It is the appearance that counts most
B. Canadians prefer badly-shaped and faulty produce
C. The ugly food line runs only in Loblaws now
D. Imperfect produce may have a promising future
七选五：
Britons are well known for the amount of tea that they drink. The average person in the UK consumes around 1.9 kg of tea annually. That's around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all sections of society. 11． The fast majority of tea is grown in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?
12. At this time, British ships were exploring the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea was available to buy. However, this was only available to the richer sections of society.
At the beginning of the 1700s，the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased gradually. Black tea arrived at this time. 13． They soon discovered that it makes really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British characteristic.
In the 1800s Tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. 14． This involves drinking tea with a snack around 4 p.m. to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a tradition that is still going today, but has become less popular in recent times.
In the late 1800s, the price of tea decreased sharply as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China. It was no longer a drink just for rich people. Tearooms---shops where you could buy and drink tea ---started to appear across the country. 15． At the start of the 20th century, Britons began to make tea in their homes whenever they felt like it Kettles(茶壶) became essential in every kitchen.
A. At this time, they begin to have afternoon tea.
B. People in lower classes could not afford it.
C. Let’s have a look at its history.
D. People enjoy drinking tea and socializing in these places.
E. But tea does not grow in Britain.
F. Tea arrived in London in the 1600s.
G. At first, people drank this tea exactly as it was in China.
II. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one incident changed me.
I was on my lunch break and had ___16___ the office to get something to eat. On the way, I ___17_ a busker(街头艺人), with a hat in front of him. I had some coins in my pocket, but I would not give them 18 to him, thinking to myself he would ___19___ use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He ___20___ like that type---young and ragged. But what was I going to spend the money on? Only to 21 my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then ___22___ I had no right to place myself ___23___ him just because he was busking.
I stopped and dropped all the coins into his ___24___, and he smiled at me. I watched for a while. As ___25__ as(尽管) it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment--a feeling of ___26__ or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. ___27__, I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of ___28___,” I thought.
29 my way home at the end of the ___30___, I saw the busker again and he was ___31___. I watched him pick up the hat and ___32___ a cafe counter. There he 33 the total contents into a tin collecting for an earthquake fund-raising event. He was busking for ___34__！
Now I donate any ___35___ I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.
16. A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D. searched
17. A. picked out B. broke away C. came across D. fooled
18. A. off B. away C. up D. out
19. A. almost B. only C. rather D. still
20. A. acted B. appeared C. sounded D. smelt
21. A. lose B. buy C. sell D. feed
22. A. declared B. decided C. doubted D. guessed
23. A. next to B. beside C. above D. below
24. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter
25. A. selfish B. awkward C. innocent D. special
26. A. happiness B. sadness C. love D. hate
27. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Gladly D. Comfortably
28. A. words B. effort C. space D. money
29. A. By B. In C. Of D. On
30. A. moment B. day C. break D. event
31. A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running off
32. A. look around B. drop in C. fall behind D. head to
33. A. hid B. wasted C. spilt D. poured
34. A. scholarships B. charity C. savings D. himself
35. A. work B. time C. energy D. change
III. 语法填空 (每空1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As English learners, when you first meet a foreigner, you may find 36． hard to start a conversation. Here
37 (be) some tips that will show you how to get started.
First, exchange a HELLO or HI with the foreigner, and see whether he or she feels like 38 (chat). If he or she stares out of the window or keeps on doing __39__ he or she is doing, it shows that he is unwilling to continue the conversation. If he stops what he is doing and looks back or smiles at you, he 40 (interest) in talking with you. To start a conversation, you should choose familiar subjects of a casual (轻松的) nature, 41．interest both of you, instead of serious topics or personal matters. Raise open-ended questions to keep the conversation 42 (go). Offer short comments on what the other person says and listen 43． (close) when what you say is being commented on. Follow these suggestions, 44． you can have a lot of fun talking 45 English with foreigners.
IV. 固定句型翻译 （每题2分，共10分）
46. 我们学校坐落在山脚下。（完全倒装句）
At the foot of a mountain __________________________________.
47. 过公路时要小心再小心。(too…to…)
__________________ the road, you can __________________________ to avoid being knocked over.
48. 最近这学期我们进步很大。(拟人)
The recent term ___________________ our great progress.
49. 我本可以得满分的，但是太粗心了。(对过去的推测)
I _________________________ full marks, but I _________ too careless.
50. 搬起石头砸了自己的脚。(意外的结果)
One lifted a stone _____ on his own feet.
V. 书面表达：每处(可不受字数限制)1.5分，共15分）
假定你是李华，你留学生同学 Smith 对中国传统文化很感兴趣，想要了解端午节。请你写信向他介绍中国的传统节日-端午节。包括以下要点：
1. 端午节的时间及起源（农历五月初五）；
2. 端午节的习俗；
3. 邀请他端午节那天和你一起过节。
Dear Smith,
______ __________(一得知) that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals, I am writing to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you, as it’s just around the corner.
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month ______ ________(纪念)of the great poet, Qu Yuan. ______ _____ _________ to all (众所周知), in order to warn the king, Qu yuan sacrifice(牺牲) his life jumping into the Miluo River. People ______ _____ ________(感动) by his behavior that they set the day of his death as a festival to show honor to him. _____ _____ _______(在那天), we often eat rice-dumplings and drink a special wine. Besides, what ________ a real difference(很重要) is the dragon-boat racing, which is very interesting and turns the on-watchers ______. People gather on both sides of the river to watch the participants _______ _____ _______(不遗余力) to make for the finishing line.
The dragon boat festival is ________ _______(临近). ________ you join us to enjoy it for yourself, it would make an ever-lasting memory lifelong.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Lihua

高一（下）周练3 参考答案
阅读理解：1-5. CCCBD 6-10. BCACD 11-15: EFGAD
完形填空：16-25: ACBBB DBCBA 26-35: AADDB CDDBD
语法填空：36. it 37. are 38. chatting 39. what 40. is interested 41. which
42. going 43. closely 44. and 45. in
固定句型翻译：46. lies/is/stands our school 47. While crossing; never be too careful
48. has witnessed/seen 49. could have got; was 50. only to have it dropped
书面表达：51. (On) hearing/learning; 52. in honor/memory; 53. As is known;
54. were so moved/touched; 55. On that day; 56. makes; 57. on; 58. spare no effort(s);
59. drawing near/ approaching/ around the corner/ upon us; 60. Should