安徽省六安市新安中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

安徽省六安市新安中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

安徽省六安市新安中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

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安徽省六安市新安中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
考试时间：120分钟
第I卷（选择题）

二、 阅读理解：（总分40，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Many college students want to look for seasonal, short-term or part-time jobs to get extra cash, to stay busy or to get working experience.
Lifeguard
The job is a great opportunity to build your fitness, keep people safe and be outdoors to enjoy some fun on the beach in the sun. The average hourly wage for lifeguards is $9.31, but those with certifications or previous experience may be able to earn a bit more.
Nanny (保姆)
Students can find plenty of positions as parents rush to arrange activities and find care for their children. Students who enjoy spending time with kids, staying active and being outdoors can spend their spare time making money without even feeling like they’re working. Nannies make $14.56 per hour on average.
Camp Consultant
Students who enjoy spending their time with children, being a leader and monitoring fun outdoor activities are perfect for camp consultant positions. The average hourly wage for camp consultants is $9.28, but those with many years’ experience or specific academic backgrounds may be able to earn more.
Food Server
Although it may not seem like the most attractive way to spend a weekend, working as wait staff allows students to build up their social skills, stay active, enjoy free meals at work and educate themselves about different cuisines. However, food servers need to be on their feet for hours at a time, so take this into account before submitting an application. The average salary is $9.00 hourly, but tips can raise that number.
21．Who are fit for the two jobs of nanny and camp consultant?
A．Students fond of camping.
B．Students enjoying staying with children
C．Students interested in traveling..
D．Students eager to develop their social skills.
22．What should you take into consideration before applying to be a food server?
A．Long standing time at work.. B．The way of cooking.
C．The food you can enjoy. D．Skill in getting tips from customers.
23．Which job pays the most per hour on average?
A．A lifeguard. B．A camp consultant. C．.A nanny D．A food server.

B

Dragon Head Raising Day: time for a haircut
China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.
This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for (代表) the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate theDragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.
On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.
Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth
Today, many customs have faded away (消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
24．The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the ______ festivals.
A．English B．French C．American D．Chinese
25．______ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.
A．March 4 B．February 2 C．March 10 D．March 8
26．On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?
A．Because the dragon liked the ashes.
B．Because the ashes could bring good luck.
C．Because the ashes stood for the harvest.
D．Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.
27．One custom that has remained is ______ according to the passage.
A．The cutting of hair B．to eat Zongzi
C．the dragon boating D．to eat mooncakes
C
Sure, it's good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. And yes, it's good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it's smart to learn how to relate to the different kinds of people you'll meet throughout your life.
But really, there's one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do, "learning bursts right open," says Evelyn Vuko, a longtime teacher who writes an education column called "Teacher Says" for the Washington Post newspaper.
In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they're more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school matters, such as bullying (欺凌弱小者). 
As a kid in a primary or middle school, you're at a wonderful period in your life. You're like a sponge (海绵), able to soak up lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, you're able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is very excited to be the person who's giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you're open to what they're teaching you. That's why they wanted to be teachers in the first place---to teach!
Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive (敏感的) to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren't going well, they won't learn as well and won't enjoy being in class.
28．What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage? ________
A．How to get a long well with teachers.
B．How to make the time in the classroom more pleasant.
C．How important to have a good relationship with teachers.
D．How much the students are expected to get along with teachers.
29．What does "turn to" in the third paragraph really mean? ________
A．look for B．take hold of C．get help from D．think about
30．According to the passage, which of the following can be inferred? ______
A．If you find it comfortable to ask questions, you can build a good relationship with teachers.
B．If you have a good relationship with your teacher, you can get more help and learn more knowledge.
C．If you are getting on well with your teachers, you have more problems than others.
D．If you do your best on tests, you can build a good relationship with teachers.
31．Which is Not True on teachers and their work according to the passage? ______
A．Teachers are excited even if you wouldn't like to accept their teaching.
B．Having a bad relationship with teachers does some harm to your studies.
C．There are some students who can learn even if they don't like the teacher.
D．Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do.

D
Chinese Culture Shown to the World with Love
Li Ziqi, a short video blogger specializing in traditional Chinese cooking and handicrafts, has gained worldwide popularity.
Li has about 20 million followers on Sina Weibo, China’s equivalent to Twitter, plus 7 million followers on overseas social media networks. Many foreigners say they have got to know traditional Chinese food culture via her channel.
It is the spirit of craftsmanship behind her works that makes Li’s video clips attractive. She strictly follows the authentic traditional steps and procedures in making traditional Chinese food and handicrafts, such as peach flower wine and silk, and goes to great lengths to ensure her videos are accurate. Sometimes she spends several months producing one of her videos.
Li has been inheriting traditional Chinese culture in a rather creative way. A closer look at her videos will show that they are never with any “analysis” that makes people feel bored. They just show audiences each and every detail of traditional Chinese culture so that the latter knows how Chinese live their beautiful and elegant lives. It is that universal appeal that makes her works so attractive. Thanks to Li's efforts, many intangible cultural heritages that only existed in memories and written records now appear before our eyes. Via her short videos, Li presents the image of a beautiful and friendly China.
With the growth of the Chinese economy, people overseas are showing more interest in traditional Chinese culture. Li has shown how to satisfy that interest in a good way, namely showing the best parts of traditional Chinese culture with her heart.
To effectively present the beauty of Chinese culture to the world, we need more Li Ziqi.
32．What can we learn about Li Ziqi’s video clips?
A．They promote the sales of Chinese food and handicrafts.
B．They attract a large number of foreigners to visit her online shop.
C．They are based on her family’s recipes of making traditional Chinese food.
D．They aim to introduce traditional Chinese food culture and handicrafts worldwide.
33．What could be inferred from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?
A．Details and accuracy play significant roles in the success of Li’s videos.
B．Analysis of Chinese culture in Li’s videos makes people bored.
C．Li makes sure all of her video clips are short enough to be downloaded.
D．Cultural heritages usually exist in memories and written accounts.
34．What does the underlined word “intangible” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．invaluable B．inaccessible C．immaterial D．unnoticeable
35．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A．To provide guidance on cooking and making handicrafts.
B．To encourage more people to make efforts to bring Chinese culture
C．To give an example of how to gain worldwide popularity as a a short video blogger.
D．To suggest a way of attracting more followers on Sina Weibo.

三、七选五：从所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳答案填入文章中。
How to Keep Yourself Safe from New Virus(病毒)
After a new－type coronavirus (冠状病毒) was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China's Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. 36
Wear masks outdoors
•Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.(感染，传染)
•Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin so that your nose and mouth are both covered.
•37， a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading viruses to others.
•Medical masks used by medical workers are not recommended for common people as they may lead to oxygen deficient if worn for long periods.
Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue
Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.
(A healthy adult can release around 300,000 microbes including bacteria and viruses when coughing or sneezing.)
38．
Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds：
•After returning home
•After touching trash or garbage
•After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes
•Before eating and after using the toilet
Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly
•Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.
•Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports.39．.
•Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.
•Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold－like symptoms.
•40． Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.
A．If your hands are not visibly dirty
B．To prevent catching the infection, here's what you can do
C．Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary
D．Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs
E. Wash your hands frequently and properly
F. Protect yourself and others from getting sick
G. If you're not feeling well or have symptoms such as cough, fever, fatigue and trouble breathing
三、完形填空：在下面所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（满分30，每小题1.5分）
I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was 41 the teddy bears beside her father 42 she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokemon toys. His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand. 43 ,it looked no more than five dollars at most. He was with his father as well, and 44 picking up the Pokemon video games. Each time he showed to his father, his father 45 his head “No”.
Rather 46 , the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers 47 . After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokemon video games. She 48 picked up one lying on top of the others, and raced down toward the checkout. I picked up my purchases and 49 the girl and her father.
Then, much to the little girl’s 50 , the little boy and his father got in line 51 her and me. After the video game was paid for and bagged, the little girl 52 it back to the cashier（收银员）and 53 something to her. The cashier smiled and put the 54 under the counter（柜台）. I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said, “ 55 ,you ‘re my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!” and she handed the boy the Pokemon game. The boy could only 56 in disbelief. It was, he said, 57 what he had wanted！ The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and 58 smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.
I suddenly understood that the world is not 59 into the strong who care and the 50 who are cared for. We each must in turn care and be cared.
41．A．looking through B．getting through C．dressing up D．tidying up
42．A．when B．while C．after D．once
43．A．But B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise
44．A．stopped B．continued C．avoided D．kept
45．A．shook B．nodded C．moved D．held
46．A．anxious B．disappointed C．angry D．curious
47．A．also B．instead C．lastly D．indeed
48．A．nervously B．excitedly C．bravely D．hopefully
49．A．accompanied B．helped C．admired D．followed
50．A．surprise B．satisfaction C．delight D．regret
51．A．behind B．before C．between D．beyond
52．A．put B．handed C．sent D．carried
53．A．whispered B．shouted C．gave D．showed
54．A．basket B．bag C．bear D．box
55．A．Sorry B．Excuse me C．Congratulations D．Pardon me
56．A．cry B．stare C．jump D．smile
57．A．extremely B．totally C．exactly D．wonderfully
58．A．widest B．greatest C．prettiest D．dearest
59．A．divided B．changed C．included D．separated
60．A．poor B．ugly C．unhappy D．weak