高二英语下学期单元同步练习36.docx

一、根据句意和所给的汉语提示写出单词。lit is（违法的）to sell tobacco to someone under 16.2Every year thousands of wild animals and plants become（灭绝的）.3When his（冻僵的）body was found hours later, he was still holding his gun.4The small group of officials who work in the reserve are helped by（志愿 者）who come from all over the country.5The animals are（录U皮）on the spot and the wool taken to India.二、完成句子IThey are still discussing about the matter heatedly； It seems that the matter cant be decided（当场）.2Its time to（对采取强硬措施）the poachers.3Do you know any other（濒临灭绝的动物）besides pandas?4However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from America, has recently（流行）.5Many people（献出了 生命）in the struggle for liberation.三、介、副词填空IThe panda is the symbol the World Wide Fund Nature.2Thanks scientists* hard work, the number of the pandas livingthe wild has increased about 1590.3What can we do to help them in their struggle survival?4He shouted the poachers to put their guns.5 the 1990s the number had fallen about 50 000.四、单项填空1 The poor boy out of the deep hole and went home.A. pushedB. ranC. walkedD. struggled2In winter people in the North have to their crops cold.A. protect； from B. protect； forC. defend； from D. defend； against3Dont all speak at once! , please.A. Each at one time B. One by one timeC. One for each time D. One at a time4He sometimes asked himself whether it was.A. worth of the effectB - worth the effectC. worthy the effectD. worthwhile the effect5To our joy, that problem was solved.A. on spot B. on the spotC. in spot D. in the spot6They will give us the money we pay it back within half a year.A. on no conditionB. on conditionC. under the conditionD. on condition that7After graduation from high school, I went to college, all my friends got well-paid jobs.A. meanwhile B. whileC. when D. besides8The government will people who evade（逃避）taxes.A. struggle B. endangerC. confiscate D. get tough with9If a young bird falls out of the warm spot, it can to death in winterwithin a few minutes.A. freeze B. starveC. come D. getlOExperts have been warning of the health risks caused by passive smoking.A. at a time B. at one timeC. for some time D. for the time1 lOnce, alligators are now protected within Everglades National Park.Visitors are likely to see them both on land and in water.A. endanger B. endangeredC. dangerous D. are in danger12It was, too, an extra financial load, and for some years he was forced to part with his daughter, who were brought up by his mother in France, he struggled to in London, still chiefly by journalism.A. as； earn his lifeB. when； earning his livingC. while； make a livingD. meanwhile； making his life13Data on human dieting suggests that, while humans generally diet to improve health or increase attractiveness, rarely improve long-term health and malesregularly prefer females that are fatter than the females* own.A. it does； idea B. does it； ideaC. it does； ideal D. does it； ideal14The picture comes in the week that the public inquiry into the South all rail disaster, which claimed seven lives, heard that the driver at the center of that case had earlier his feet on the control button of his cab.A. been spotted with B. been spottedC. spotted with D. on the spot15From their on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better viewof the city.A. stage B. positionC. condition D. situation参考答案一、1 答案：illegal2 答案：extinct3 答案：frozen4 答案：volunteers5 答案：skinned6 、1 答案：on the spot7 答案:get tough with8 答案：endangered animals9 答案：come into fashion10 答案：gave their lives11 1答案：of； for12 答案：to； in； to13 案：for14 答案：to； down15 答案：By； to四、1解析：由于是个深洞，男孩出来有一定的困难，因此用struggle表示 “费力，艰难”。答案：D2解析：词组protect.from的含义是“保护不受伤害”。答案：A3解析：该句意思是：不要所有的人都同时说！每次请一个人说。在这里at once 的意思为 at the same time（同时），而不是 immediately（立刻）。at one time “同时； 曾经“。而by one time和for each time均不合句意。答案：D4解析：worth此处表示“价值，值得”。答案：B5解析：on the spot的含义是“当场”。答案：B6解析：on condition that是习惯用语，是“在的条件下”的意思。答案：D7解析：meanwhile意为“同时”，句意为“我上大学去了，同时，我的朋 友全都找到了收入不错的工作”。答案：A8解析：get tough with 对采取强硬手段”，句意为“政府将对逃避纳 税者采取强硬手段。”答案：D9解析：句意为：“如果一只雏鸟离开暖和的地方可能很快就会被冻死。” 故选 freeze o答案：A1()解析：at a time 每次,依次；at one time ”一度,同时“；for some time 指“一段时间；for the time “目前，暂时“。由句中时态可知，选for some time。答案：C11解析：endangered在此为形容词，意思是“濒于灭绝危险的，从句的完 整形式应该是Once they are endangered,因为从句主语与主句主语为同一动作发 出者，且从句中包含有系动词be,这时从句主语和系动词be都可以省略。答案：B12解析：第一个空格所引导的句子与上文应该是一种转折或对比关系，while 符合。struggle to make a/ones living 意思是“艰难地谋生”。答案：C13解析：表示否定意义的副词rarely放在句首，句子部分倒装，排除选项A、C; females own ideal意思是“女性自己理想的标准”。答案：D14解析：考查固定结构be spotted with被（用）而察觉出。答案：A15解析：考查名词词义辨析；stage:舞台，时期，阶段；position:位置； condition:条件，情况；situation:形势，情况;情景;根据空前的物主代词their 可以推断出此处选B项。题干意思是：从他们在电视塔顶部的位置，游客们可以 更好地看到这个城市的景色。答案：B