2016秋季八年级上册仁爱英语第一单元测试及答案.doc

2016八年级上册仁爱英语Unit 1单元测试
(考试时间：100分钟，满分：100分)
第二部分 基础知识运用（65分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）
( )1. —Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday?
—I’d love to. But I _______ play table tennis against Class Three.
A. am going B. am going to C. am D. going to
( )2. —Do you like swimming?
—Yes, swimming is a good way _______ fit.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps
( )3. —Would you please _______ so much noise?
—Oh, sorry, I won’t.
A. not make B. don’t make C. not to make D. making
( )4. —When and where _______ we meet?
—Let’s make it 3:00 at my home.
A. do B. must C. shall D. did
( )5. —I talked with a foreigner for a long time yesterday.
—Great! It’s a good _______ to practice English.
A. habit B. chance C. skill D. exercise
( )6. The shirt looks very nice. I guess it is _______ 100 yuan.
A. at first B. at most C. at least D. at last
( )7. —Would you mind _______here?
—I’m sorry about that. I’ll go somewhere else.
A. no smoking B. not smoking C. no smoke D. not smoke
( )8. —_______ do you play computer games?
—Every night.
A. How long B. When C. How much D. How often
( )9. I think _______ a foreign language is not easy. You should _______ it often.
A. to learn; to practice B. learning; practice
C. learn; practicing D. learns; to practice
( )10. There _______ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it?
A. will have B. has C. have D. will be
( )11. —Don’t be late next time!
—___
A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Sorry, I don’t.
C. All right, I won’t. D. OK, I won’t.
( )12. —When did your school hold the sports meet?
—Last week. And I _______ the girls’ 400-metre race.
A. joined B. took part in
C. will join D. will take part in
( )13. Don’t shout at him. He _______.
A. will do his best B. did well in C. is good at D. did his best
( )14. We should _______ the school rules as students.
A. break B. catch C. tell D. follow
( )15. Kangkang won the first place in the _______ in the school sports meet last week.
A. boy’s 100-meter race B. boys’ 100-meter race
C. boy’s 100-meters race D. boys’ 100-meters race
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（10分）
(A) 从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。(5分)
A：Hi, Jim. 16
B：I am going to the gym.
A： 17
B：I’m going to take part in the football match there. 18
A：Of course. I’ll go there to cheer you on.
B：Oh. It’s very good. 19
A：Yes, I do. But I don’t play it very well.
B：You need more practice.
A：Yes, you’re right. 20
B：At five o’clock.
A：Oh, it’s ten past four now. Let’s hurry.
A. How long will it last?
B. Do you like playing football?
C. Would you like to go with me?
D. Where are you going?
E. When will the match start?
F. What are you going there for?
G. Will you enjoy soccer?
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
(B) 在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。（5分）
A：Would you like to watch TV now?
B：21.
A：The football game between China and Japan，of course.
B：22.
A：What? You don’t want to see it? Then what do you prefer?
B：23.
A：But you can watch a TV film any other day.
B：Then I’m going out.
A：24.
B：To the store.
A：25.
B：I’m going to buy another TV set so that we don’t have to talk about what to watch every day.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on right now 26 Class 3 and Class 4. We don’t know which team will 27 . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 28 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 29 the school record (纪录) in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They 30 have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group (群) of students. Their teacher is telling them 31 to throw discus (铁饼).
In schools, 32 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 33 . They also help people to live happily. And 34 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 35 good friends, too. Do you think so?
( )26. A. in B. between C. from D. of
( )27. A. win B. winning C. fall D. falling
( )28. A. long B. far C. high D. tall
( )29. A. break B. turn C. leave D. name
( )30. A. were B. going to C. were going to D. will
( )31. A. what B. how C. which D. that
( )32. A. much and much B. most and most
C. many and many D. more and more
( )33. A. health B. tired C. healthy D. happy
( )34. A. in B. before C. after D. over
( )35. A. become B. change C. get D. bring
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）(其中A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分)
（A）
My father is seventy-five years old this year. But he looks very young. He looks like a sixty-year-old man. Now he can do everything all by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on.
Every morning, my father goes out with a radio. He listens to the music or the news and goes to the park to play taijiquan. In the park, he talks and laughs with other old people. After coming back from the park, he begins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university (大学) for the old. He learns drawing there. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about one or two hours. After supper he watches TV and learns about the world. He goes to bed at about eight o’clock. He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others.
Are you healthy? If not, what do you learn from my father’s secret of keeping healthy?
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )36. The writer’s father will be years old next year.
A. 60 B. 61 C. 75 D. 76
( )37. The passage doesn’t tell us whether the writer’s father can .
A. play taijiquan B. swim C. wash clothes D. cook
( )38. The writer’s father after breakfast.
A. listens to music B. plays taijiquan
C. talks to other old people D. goes to learn drawing
( )39. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer’s father is a young man.
B. The writer’s father goes to bed early.
C. The writer’s father is a computer fan.
D. No one knows why the writer’s father looks young.
( )40. The writer’s father goes to to play taijiquan.
A. the school B. the university C. the park D. the zoo
(B)
One Sunday, Cody decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dane, but Dane happened to be away. Dane’s brother Brett wanted to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Cody agreed and they set out to sea.
Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Cody was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately (幸运地), he saw a large buoy (浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying Brett who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted (漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.
Cody spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep and was having a dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that Brett had been picked up by another ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a message.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )41. Cody went sailing in his boat with his friend’s brother Brett.
( )42. About sailing, Brett knew a little.
( )43. Soon they got into trouble because of the thick fog.
( )44. They drifted about and were not seen until twelve hours later.
( )45. Brett was saved by the ship, the Good Hope.
(C)
Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the USA. Children play baseball in sports fields or parks.
At summer picnic, there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns to bat. There are nine players on each team.
The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are showed on TV and members of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes (英雄). At the end of the season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go together to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio or watch the television. People seem to talk only about the game. Even long after it is over, they still talk about the result and the players.
American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the USA. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside radios or in front of television sets to get the result.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )46. According to the passage, which is NOT true?
A. Boys and girls like baseball games.
B. Baseball is played in the open air.
C. A baseball match has nine players.
D. Children sometimes play baseball in parks.
( )47. American people play baseball in April, _______ and September.
A. May, June, July, August
B. March, May, July, August
C. January, June, October, November
D. February, May, July, December
( )48. What happens at the end of the baseball season?
A. People talk only about football games.
B. Many baseball fans become members of top teams.
C. A lot of people join in the games.
D. Two top teams play a wonderful baseball game against each other.
( )49. _______ follows the baseball season in the U. S. A.
A. The baseball season B. The football season
C. A baseball match D. A football match
( )50. This passage mainly tells us something about _______.
A. the football season in the USA
B. football is more interesting than baseball in the USA
C. the difference between baseball and football
D. the baseball season in the USA
(D)
Boys and girls! There is a basketball match in Zhongshan Park this Saturday afternoon. The basketball match will begin at 3 :00 p.m., but we’ll go there a little earlier. Zhongshan Park is far from our school, it will take us half an hour to go there on school bus, so we’ll meet at 2:30 at the school gate. If you are late, you can take No.17 bus there. The match is between our school team and the team of No.1 Middle School. Though the players are from different classes, the captain Li Yong makes all of them get on well with each other. They won the first prize last year, but No. 1 Middle School team was just behind our team. So the match is important for all of us. A wonderful and exciting match. Please come and join us.
根据短文内容，完成信息卡
Information Card
51 Match
Place: 52
Time: At 53 this Saturday afternoon
Teams:Our 54 team VS No.1 Middle School team
Where can we probably see the poster? 55 .

51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
第三部分 写作（30分）
Ⅰ. 词汇。（15分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Liu Xiang broke the Olympic r_______ and won a gold medal in the 2004 Athens Olympics.

2. They are l_______ for Beijing the day after tomorrow.
3. He is going to be a scientist in the f_______.
4. When you get home from school, you should r_______ yourself with music.
5. Li Lei is always careless (粗心的), but his sister always works c_______.
(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. He practices _______ (speak) English every day.
7. I felt _______ (excite) about the news.
8. Who _______ (invent) basketball in 1891?
9. He is going away for at _______ (little) a week.
10. Doing morning exercises is a good way to keep _______ (health).
(C)选用方框中的词组完成句子。
instead of, leave for, have fun, follow the rules, be good for, cheer … on, take part in
11. Would you like to _______ our team _______?
12. As a student, you must _______ of your school.
13. Excising _______ our health.
14. Will you _______ our English Corner?
15. My father _______ Shanghai yesterday.
Ⅱ. 书面表达。（15分）
（A）看图写话。（5分）
be going to
16. ____________________________________

make, strong
17. ____________________________________

Kangkang, kick, Mike
18. ____________________________________

do well in, dance
19. ____________________________________

help with
20. ___________

Name
Favorite sport
How often
Favorite player
Dream
Steve
swimming
twice a week
Sun Yang
great swimmer
Marry
tennis
every day
Li Na
dancer
Jack
football
often
Ronaldo
scientist
（B）假如你叫杰克，下面是你同班同学的体育活动情况。请根据表格信息写一篇短文，不少于80个词。(15分)

____________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

参考答案及解析
Unit 1 单元测试
Ⅰ. 1. B 考查一般将来时的be going to结构，故选B。
2. B 考查词组a good way to do sth., 意为“……最好的方式” ，故选B。
3. A 考查would you please的否定用法, 应为would you please + not + do，故选A。
4. C shall在此表示征询意见,常用于第一人称的疑问句中，故选C。
5. B 根据句意可知“这是一个练习说英语的好机会”，故选B。
6. C 根据句意可知“这么好的衬衫最低也得100元”，故选C。
7. B 考查Would you mind not doing sth.句型，故选B。
8. D 根据答语可知是对频率进行提问，故选D。
9. B 考查动名词作主语和“主语+should+动词原形” ，故选B。
10. D 考查there be的一般将来时结构, 用there will be或there is going to be，故选B。
11. A 考查祈使句的应答。根据语境应用Sorry, I won’t. ，故选A。
12 B 根据 take part in/ join in+活动；join+组织可知，故选B。
13. D 本句意为“别朝他嚷嚷,他已经尽力了。” 可见事已做完,应为过去时，故选D。
14. D 因为 follow the rules是遵守纪律，故选D。
15. B 因为“数词—名词单数”结构做定语，故选B。
Ⅱ. (A) 16. D 17. F 18. C 19. B 20. E
(B) 21. What shall we watch?22. But I don’t like football.23. I’d like to see a TV film.
24. Where are you going?25. What for?
Ⅲ. 26. B between . . . and表示“在……之间”。
27. A 根据will后跟动词原形, 以及“我们不知道哪个队会赢”可知，故选A。
28. C 根据下句他们中的一个是学校跳得最高的, 可知“他们在练习跳高”，故选C。
29. A 根据上句 “他每天都刻苦练习，所以人们认为他会破纪录”可知，故选A。
30. D in ten minutes表示“十分钟后”, 故这里用一般将来时，故选D。
31. B 本句是说“老师正在告诉他们怎样掷铁饼”，故选B。
32. D 此句应选D, 表示“越来越多的学生喜爱体育” ，故选D。
33. C keep是系动词, 后跟形容词作表语，故选C。
34. C 本句表示运动过后, 很多人都会成为朋友，故选C。
35. A become“变成”, 后跟名词、代词、分词，故选A。
Ⅳ. (A)
36. D 根据第一段第一句“今年父亲75”可知明年76，故选D。
37. B 根据第一段末句和第二段第二句可知，“父亲会洗衣、做饭、打太极”，故选B。
38. D 根据第二段前四句可知“作者父亲早饭前听音乐，打太极和老人交谈。早饭后去学画画”，故选D。
39. B 根据段意，作者父亲看上去比实际年龄小而非他就是年轻人；晚8点睡觉说明休息早；老人上网但不是网虫；老人喜欢与人分享健康经。综上可知，故选B。
40. C 根据第二段第二句“他去公园打太极”可知，故选C。
(B)
41. T 根据第一段第二句可知，故说法是正确的。
42. F 根据第一段第二句可知Brett对航海一无所知，故说法是错误。
43. T 根据第二段第一句可知，故说法是正确的。
44. F 根据第二段最后一句可知只有Brett一个人到处漂流，直到十二个小时后才被发现，
故说法错误。
45. F 根据最后一段最后一句可知Brett被另一艘船救助，故说法错误。
(C)
46.C 根据第二段最后一句可知,“每个队有9名队员”,那么整个比赛应该是18名队员，
选C。
47. A 根据第三段第一句可知棒球赛季从四月到九月，故选A。
48. D 根据第三段第三句可知赛季的末期,两个最好的队还要进行一场决赛，故选D。
49. B 根据最后一段第二句可知 “足球赛季在棒球赛季结束后”，故选B。
50. D 本文主要描述的是棒球，故选D。
(D)
51. Basketball 52. Zhongshan Park 53. 3:00 p.m.
54. school 55. At school
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ. (A) 1. record 2. leaving 3. future 4. re