1、现在进行时 1. 定 义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。结构是:be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。 (简写: be +动词-ing) A、陈述句(肯定句) 主语+be (am, is, are)+现在分词,如: I am reading English.我正在读英语。 He is writing.他正在写字。 B、一般疑问句 Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语+现在分词, 如: Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗? C、特殊疑问句 疑问词+be (am, is, are)+主语+现在分词 What are you doi
2、ng? 你正在干什么 I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。 2.标志词:(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at … 3.动词-ing的构成规则 (1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking (2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting (3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing如:run-running, stop-stopping (4) 以ie 结尾的动词
3、先把ie变成y 再加-ing。 lie- lying tie -tying die-dying 注意: see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening 现在分词构成口诀 现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。 直接加、去e加、双写加。 还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。 现在进行时用法口诀 主语在前be在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。 变一般很简单,把be 提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。 还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。 现在进行时态练习题 一、 将
4、下列动词变成ing形式 help_______ come_______ swim_______ eat _______ give_______ find _______ sit _______ write_______ tie_______ make _______ play_______ clean _______ catch_______ walk_______ ride _______ run_______ draw_______ listen_______ beg
5、in _______ dance_______ 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The boy ________ (draw) a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls________ (sing) in the classroom. 3. My mother __________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look. They _________( have) an English lesson . 6.They __
6、not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! The girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our son doing? He ______ (listen ) to music. 9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes, she is . 11.Look ! The boy
7、 (read) books. 12.The girls_________(have) breakfast now. 13. — he (clean) the blackboard? — No, he isn’t. 14.Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment . 15.Listen! They (sing) in the music room. 三、将下列句子改成现在进
8、行时 1. I watch TV every day. I _________________TV now. 2. She works in a hospital. She _________________ in hospital. 3. Do you read this book? ____ you ________ this book. 4.Tom and Sam have lunch at about twelve. Kitty and Ben ______________ lunch
9、 at about twelve. 5. They clean the room in the evening. They ______________the room now. 四、完成下列现在进行时的句子 1. The students _____ ______ (listen) to the teacher now. 2. Li Lei______ ________ (watch) TV now. 3. She____ _______ (look) at a nice picture now. 4. Look! The boy
10、s______ ________ (play) basketball. 5. Listen! They____ _________ (sing) a song. 6. A cat _____ ________ (run) up the tree now. 7. I ____ ________ (get) up now. 8. Her mother_____ _________ (wash) the dishes now. 9. He ______ _______ (go) to the park now. 10. They _____ ____
11、 (sit) in the park. 11. My mother ________ ______ (clean) the room now. 12. She ______ ______(drink) some milk. 13. A cat_______ _______(sleep) behind the door. 14. Billy and Bob_______ ________(play) football. 15. They_____ _______ (have) fun together. 五、选择填空。 ( ) 1.What are
12、you doing? I’m_____ an interesting book. A. looking B. seeing C. reading ( ) 2. What ___ your sister doing? She _____ cleaning the floor. A. are, is B does, is C. is, is ( ) 3. Kate is ___ her green
13、dress now . A. putting on B puts on C wear ( ) 4. Is she___ her homework? No, she___. A. do, doesn’t B does, isn’t C doing, is D doing, isn’t ( ) 5. Look! The cousins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearin
14、g C. are wear D. is wearing ( ) 6. Don’t talk here. My father and mother _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep ( ) 7 Listen! The birds ___ in the tree . A sing B singing C is singing D are singing (
15、 ) 8. Who _____ over there now? A. drawing B. is draw C. is drawing D. draw ( ) 9. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having ( ) 10. Listen! The baby _____ in the room. A. crying
16、 B. cried C. is crying D. cries ( ) 11.I am____ to the radio. A. am listening B. listening C. am listen ( ) 12.She _____ the piano. A is playing B are playing C playing ( ) 13..We ____ on the chair. A.
17、is sitting B. are siting C. are sitting ( )14.Lily _____ on the playground. A. am running B. running C. is running ( )15. They ____ in the pool. A. are swimming B. are swiming C. swimming 六、按要求完成句子。 1. He is eating dinner. (对划线部分提问)
18、 _____ is he _________? 2. They are reading in the library . (对划线部分提问) _______ ________they __________? 3. I’m doing my homework in my study(书房). (对划线部分提问) _________________________________________________ 4. she, the window ,open ,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.) __________________________________
19、 5. is, who, the window, cleaning?(连词成句) _________________________________________________ 6. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句) ___________________________________________________ 7. You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子) ______________________________________________
20、 8. they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.) __________________________________________________ 9. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句) ______________________________________________________ 七、根据中文提示完成句子: 1. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。 Xiao Hua ______ ______ homework. She ______ ______ pictures. 2. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 Miss Li ______ ______ a red dress today. 3. 你爷爷在看报纸吗? ______ your grandpa ______ the newspaper? 4. Tom和Jim在做什么? ______ ______ Tom and Jim ______? 5. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球? ______ they ______ basketball ______ volleyball?






