1、PEP小学英语四年级下册总复习资料 一、要求能在四线格里准确听写的单词(四会单词:听、说、认读、写)1.er / (在末尾:小饥饿音)water水 tiger老虎 sister姐妹 computer电脑 dinner晚餐 2. ir/ (大饥饿音)girl女孩 bird小鸟 ur /(大饥饿音) nurse护士 hamburger汉堡包3. ar /:/ (牙医音) arm胳膊 car小汽车 card卡片 farmer 农民 al /(恍然大悟音) ball球 tall高的 wall墙4. or /(恍然大悟音) horse马 fork叉子 w+or/ (大饥饿音) homework作业 wo
2、rld map世界地图5.le /l/ (变异小饥饿音) apple苹果 people人 table桌子 little小的 uncle叔叔 二、要求能听说认读的单词(三会单词:听、说、认读)Unit 1 My school. first floor second floor teachers office library 一楼 二楼 教师办公室 图书馆 playground computer room music room art room 操场 计算机房 音乐教室 美术教室Unit 2 What time is it? breakfast lunch dinner English class
3、 music class早餐 午餐 晚餐 英语课 音乐课 PE class get up go to school go home go to bed体育课 起床 去上学 回家 上床睡觉Unit 3 Weather. cold cool warm hot寒冷的 凉爽的 温暖的 热的sunny windy cloudy snowy rainy阳光的 多风的 多云的 下雪的 多雨的特殊的变复数:tomato-tomatoes 西红柿 Potato - potatoes土豆 Sheep-sheep绵羊 Scarf-scarves围巾Pants,shorts,socks,gloves,sunglass
4、es用的时候直接用复数,如: Thoseareyoursocks.这是我的袜子。Unit 4 At the farm. tomato potato green beans carrot西红柿 土豆 豆角 胡萝卜horse cow sheep hen马 奶牛 绵羊 母鸡Unit 5 My clothes. clothes pants hat dress衣服 裤子 帽子 连衣裙skirt coat sweater socks女裙 外衣 毛衣 短袜shorts jacket shirt短裤 夹克衫 衬衫Unit 6 Shopping. gloves scarf umbrella sunglasses
5、手套 围巾 雨伞 太阳镜pretty expensive cheap nice美观的 昂贵的 便宜的 好的三、要求能理解会背的对话(注意粗体部分的问答)Where 对地点提问。表示在几楼上,要用介词on,如:onthefirstfloor.在一楼。 Thefirst表示第一的,序数词在使用时前面一定要加the,表示事物的排列顺序。当用Isthis?Isthat?提问时,一般用肯定回答是:Yes,itis.否定是:No,itisnt.Unit 1 My school. 1、A: Excuse me. Wheres the teachers office? (打扰了,教师办公室在哪?)B: Its
6、 on the second floor. (它在二楼。)A: OK. Thanks. (好的,谢谢。)A: Hi. Is this the teachers office? (你好,这是教师办公室吗?)C: No, it isnt. The teachers office is next to the library.(不,不是。教师办公室在图书馆旁边。) A: Hi, Miss White! Heres my homework.(你好,怀特老师!这是我的作业。) D: Thank you, Mike. (谢谢你,迈克。)Welcome to +地点(欢迎来到某处)。How many对数量提
7、问。含有助动词的一般疑问句的问和答;does用于单三形式,其它人称用do。 A: Bye, Miss White. (再见,怀特老师。)2、A: Welcome to our school! This is my classroom.(欢迎来到我们的学校!这是我的教室。)B: Its so big! How many are there in your class? (它好大呀!你们班有多少个学生?)A: Forty-five students. (45个学生。)B: Is that the computer room? (那是计算机房吗?)A: No, it isnt. Its the te
8、achers office. (不,不是。它是教师办公室。) B: Do you have a library? (你的学校有图书馆吗?) A: Yes, we do. Its on the second floor. This way, please. (是的,有。它在二楼。请这边走。)Unit 2 What time is it?1、A: Hi! School is over. Lets go to the playground.Its time to +动词原形 Its time to go home.Its time for+ 名词 Its time for home. 该是的时候了。
9、What time 对钟点提问。What time is it?= Whats the time?(你好!放学了。让我们一起去操场吧。)B: OK. (好的。)A: What time is it now? (现在几点了?)B: Its 5 oclock. (五点整了。)C: Time to go home, kids. (该回家了,孩子们。)A: What time is it?(几点了?)B: Its 6 oclock. Its time for dinner. (六点了,该吃晚饭了。)A: Oh! Lets go! (哦,我们走吧!)2、A: Oh, Its 6:30. Its time
10、 to get up. (哦,六点半了,该起床了。)B: Breakfast is ready. (早餐准备好了。)A: Hurry up! Its time to go to school. (快点,该上学了。)B: OK. (好的。)C: What time is it?(几点了?)D: Its 8 oclock. Its time for English class. (八点了。该上英语课了。)一般疑问句Canyou?的回答形式有两种,肯定回答是:Yes,Ican.否定回答是:No,Icant. 一般疑问句CanI?的回答形式也有两种,肯定回答是:Yes,youcan.否定回答是:No,
11、youcant.A: Im ready. (我准备好了。)Unit 3 Weather.1、A: Mum, what time is it? (妈妈,几点了?)B: Its 11:00. (十一点了。)A: Can I go outside now? (我现在可以出去吗?)B: No, you cant. Its cold outside. (不,不行。外面冷。)B: Have some lunch, Mike. (迈克,吃午餐吧。)A: OK. Can I have some soup? (好的,我可以喝些汤吗?)B: Yes, you can. (是的,可以。)当问某个地方的天气如何时,要
12、用Whatstheweatherlikein+地名? 如:WhatstheweatherlikeinBeijing?北京的天气怎么样?B: Be careful! Its very hot. (小心,很烫的。)2、A: Hi, Chen Jie! This is. (你好,陈洁!这是马克。)B: Hi, Mark! Whats the weather like in New York? (你好,马克!纽约天气怎么样?)A: Its rainy. How about Beijing? Is it cold? (是下雨天。北京呢?天冷吗?)B: No, it isnt. Its 26 degree
13、s. (不,不冷。是26度。)A: 26 degrees! Thats cold! (26度! 那太冷了!)B: Huh? No, its not. Its warm! (哈? 不,不是的。是暖和的。)Unit 4 At the farm.1、A: Look at these! Are these carrots? (看这些!这些是胡萝卜吗?)thisthese; thatthose含有be动词的一般疑问句;名词的单复数以及单复数句子要会转换。B: Yes, they are. (是的。)A: Wow! Theyre so big! (哇,它们好大呀!)A: What are these? (
14、这些是什么?)B: Theyre tomatoes. (它们是西红柿。)A: But theyre yellow! (但是它们是黄色的!)B: Try some! Theyre good. (尝一下!它们很好吃。)特殊疑问句:Whatarethese? What arethose?Whatarethey?在回答时,都要用“Theyare”Whatisthis?Whatisthat? What isit?在回答时都要用Its a(an)一般疑问句:Arethese?Arethose?Arethey?的回答形式也都是一样的,肯定回答:Yes,theyare.否定回答:No,theyarent. 一
15、般疑问句:Isthisa(an)?Isthata(an)?Isita(an)?的回答形式也都是一样的,肯定回答:Yes,itis.否定回答:No,itisnt.A: Thanks. Yum. (谢谢,很好吃。)2、A: Wow! You have a lot of animals! What are those? (哇!你有好多动物啊!那些是什么?)B: Theyre horses. (它们是马。)A: Cool! How many horses do you have? (真酷!你有多少匹马?)B: Mmm Seventeen. (嗯 17匹。)A: What about those? Ar
16、e they hens? (那些呢?它们是母鸡吗?) B: No, they arent. Theyre ducks. (不,不是。它们是鸭子。)Unit 5 My clothes.1、 A: OK. Its four oclock! Its time to go home! (好的,四点了。该回家了!) A: Amy, are these yours? (艾米,这是你的吗?) B: No, they arent. My shoes are green. Theyre Chen Jies. (不,不是。我的鞋子是绿色的。它们是陈洁的。)A: What about this hat? Is th
17、is Johns? (这顶帽子呢?这是约翰的吗?)B: No, it isnt. Its Mikes. (不是,它是迈克的。)Who和Whose的区别: 1)Who谁。用来问人是谁。如:Whoisthatgirl?那个女孩是谁?Sheismysister.她是我的姐姐。2) Whose谁的。用来询问物品是谁的。在回答Whose引领的问题时,如果答案有人名,要在人名的后面加s,其中的s表示“某人的”如:Whoseshirtisthis?这是谁的衬衣?ItsMikes.它是mike的。 2、A: Sarah, can you help me, please? (萨拉,你能帮帮我吗?)B: OK.
18、(好的) C: Whose coat is this? (这是谁的外套?) A: Its mine. (它是我的。)C: And those? Whose pants are those? (那些呢?那条裤子是谁的?) A: They are your fathers. (它们是你爸爸的。) B: Oh, no! Sam! (哦,不!山姆!)Unit 6 Shopping.1、A: Can I help you? (我能为你做点什么吗?)B: Yes. These shoes are nice. Can I try them on? Size 6, please.(是的。这双鞋不错。我能试试吗
19、?请给我拿6号的。)CanIhelpyou?是一般购物时,售货员的礼貌用语。 回答:Yes,please./ No,thanks.A: Of course. Here you are. (当然可以,给你。) C: John, are they OK? (约翰,它们合适吗?)B: No. Theyre too small. (不,它们太小了。)C: Hmm. OK. Lets try size 7. (嗯,好的。让我们是7号的。)B: Theyre just right. (它们刚好。)C: Good! (好的!)Howmuch与Howmany的区别:Howmuch意思是多少钱?用来问物品的价格
20、。在回答时一般要有表示价钱的单位。如:问一件物品的价钱时用Howmuchis?Howmuchisthisjacket? Itsforty-fiveyuan.问多件物品的价钱时用Howmuchare?Howmucharethesebooks? Theyareninety-nine yuan.Howmany意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面跟名词的复数形式,回答时一般数字后面没有单位。如: Howmanycowsdoyouhave? Ihave12. 2、A: Sarah, how do you like this skirt? (萨拉,你觉得这条短裙怎么样?)B: Its very pr
21、etty. (它很漂亮。)C: Can I help you? (我能为你做点什么吗?)A: Yes. How much is this skirt? (是的。这条短裙多少钱?)C: Its $89. (89美元。) A: Oh, thats expensive! (哦,那太贵了!) B: I like it, Mum. (我喜欢它,妈妈。) A: Sorry, Sarah. Its too expensive. (对不起,萨拉,它太贵了。)四、要求能听懂会做的动作(复习时一定要将书本上的图片也记忆一下)1.2.3.五、语法精解:1. Where is the library? Its on
22、the first secondfloor. (问地点位置)图书馆在哪里? 它在一楼二楼。2. How many students are there in your class? Forty-five. (问数量)你班里有多少个学生? 45个。3. Is this that a teachers desk? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.(单数:一般疑问句)这那是讲台吗?是的,它是。不,它不是。4. What time is it now?(问时间)现在几点钟了?Its nine oclock.现在九点了。5.Its time for English class.该是英语课
23、的时候了。(for + 名词)6. Itstime to go to school. 该是去上学的时候了。 (to + 动词 )7. This is my computer.(近处)这是我的电脑。That is your computer. (远处)那是你的电脑。8. Where is my skirt? (问地点位置)我的裙子在哪里?Its on the floor. 它在地板上。9. What colour is it? (问颜色)它是什么颜色的? Itswhite.它是白色的。10. Whose is this? Its Amys. Whos she? Shes Amy.这是谁的?这是艾
24、米的。(回答“东西是谁的”)她是谁?她是艾米。(回答“是谁”)11. Is this your Tshirt? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.(一般疑问句)这是你的T恤衫吗? 是,它是不,它不是。12. Whats the weatherlike inBeijing?-Itswarmtoday.-Howabout New York? 北京的天气怎么样 ? 今天很暖和 。 纽约怎么样 ?13. Can Iwearmynew shirttoday? -Yes, you can. No, youcant.今天我可以穿新衬衫吗? 是的,你可以。不,你不可以。14.(营业员与顾客之间的
25、对话)CanI helpyou? - Yes, Iwant. Whatsize? -Size 6.需要我帮助吗? 是的我想买 多大尺寸的 ? 六号的。15. Arethey these thosehorses? (复数)它们/这些那些是马吗?- Yes,theyare .No, theyarent. 是的,它们是。不,它们不是。16. Whatarethey these those? -They/These Those aredonkeys.(复数)它们/这些那些是什么? 它们/这些那些是驴。17. How manycowsdoyouhave? (复数)你有几只奶牛? - Onehundred
26、. 100只。18.问价钱Howmuchis it? -Its tenyuan .(单数)这个多少钱 ? 它10元。Howmuch are they ? -Theyre threeyuan .(复数)它们多少钱? 它们3元 。19.人称代词和物主代词人称代词物主代词单数复数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格形容词性(短)名词性(长)形容词性(短)名词性(长)第一人称Imeweusmymineourours第二人称youyouyouyouyouryoursyouryours第三人称hehimtheythemhishistheirtheirs20.特殊疑问句。表示疑问,有疑问词(在开头),回答有很多种可能。常用疑问词: 疑问词意思用法What time 什么时间问具体时间,如几点钟Who谁问人Whose 谁的问主人Where在哪里问地点Why 为什么问原因What 什么问东西、事物What colour什么颜色问颜色What / How about怎么样问意见How old多大年纪问年纪How many多少数量(可数名词)问数量How much多少钱;多少数量(不可数名词)问多少钱或数量(不可数)天天都要读一读,记一记哦!如果你能记住这些,你会更棒的。老师相信你!
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