1、word完整版)托福独立作文开头模板经典 托福独立作文开头模板经典 托福独立写作中,很多人都会在开头或者结尾使用模板。开头让人眼前一亮的经典模板有哪些?下面就是 给大家整理的托福独立作文开头模板,希望对你有用! 托福独立作文开头模板1、According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________。 2、There is an interesting and instructive picture wh
2、ich goes like this: ______________。 3、Nowadays there is a growing concern over ______________。 Many people like ______________, while others are inclined to ______________。 4、Nowadays, it is common to ______________。 Many people like ______________ because ______________. Besides, ______________。
3、 5、 ______________, just like many other things, are preferred by ______________. While being attacked by the idea that ______________, some people consider ______________. They point that ______________. 6、Everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and
4、disadvantages。 7、For years ______________ had been viewed as ______________. But people are taking a fresh look at it now。 8、It has stipulated by the government that ______________. To this stipulation, many people respond actively because ______________. 9、______________ is a common occurrence i
5、n our daily life. Whatever we do, ______________ can't be avoided. 10、______________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way. 11、Recently, ______________ has become the focus of the society, and in this way。. People swarm to __
6、 12、______________ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as well. 13、Man is now facing a big problem-______________, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ______________ s
7、econd, ______________. 14、Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of ______________。 15、It is only during the last years that man has become generally aware that ______________。 16、There is an old saying, ______________. It's the experience of our forefather
8、s, however, it is correct in many cases ever today。 17、The English proverb says, ______________. This is quite true because ______________。 18、______________ is now______________, and at the same time ______________。 These two factors have caused ______________. Then what shall we do to solve ____
9、 in the face of such a situation. 19、One of our ancient philosophers said, ______________。 Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality。 20、One of the great early writers said that ______________。 If this is true, the present situation should
10、 make us ponder over ______________。 托福独立作文七大写作原则1. 审题,抓关键词,关键词多为名词和形容词,最重要的是一些限定词。全文都要围绕题目展开论述,紧紧扣题。 考生粗心看错题也是常有的事儿,比如“Only movies that can teach us something about real life are worth watching.”这道题,有人就会误解为“只有电影能够教会我们关于真实生活的东西",而本题有两个限定部分,一个是only,一个是that引导的定语从句。再如“Solving environmental problems i
11、s the best way for the government to improve public health."这道题,有人写着写着就忘记了主角“government”,论述的时候应该要从政府的角度出发,政府能都怎么做来改善公民的健康?也不能把public health理解为“小众的的健康”(比如“patients’”),不能写“政府可以资助医院,让医院更新医疗设备,提高病人的治愈率”。medical facilities的话只针对病人。那怎么写“医疗”这个角度呢?其实在后面补充一句“减少疾病的传播,不会传染给健康的人”,范围就扩大为“the public”了,而不再仅仅是
12、patients"。 “审题一定要审清楚,题目限定对象、限定范围时,一定要在这个范围内去讨论;没有限定时,就没必要自己曲解题意,自己限定在一个小范围内论述,没有给定范围时,什么情况都可以讨论,言之成理即可.审题花3到5分钟,把全文思路想清楚再动手写,比你边写边想要好很多.” 2. 文章结构最好为四段式,字数400字以上。 很多人会觉得写五段比较好,两正(支持观点)一反(反对观点)或者两正加一让步段,而且让步段都是让步观点点到为止(说出了好/不好的一面,但是即刻又马上回到自己的主立场),不多做解释,这样其实不太好把握,让步段对考生的逻辑思维要求较高,稍不注意会被考官误认为立场不坚定。凡是
13、有观点,最好都要给出具体的解释,不展开解释人家就会疑惑“为什么?”。如果三个观点都展开论述的话,大多数学生就会觉得时间不够用。所以,主体段落最好就写两个理由段,段与段之间的逻辑关系阐述清楚就可以。 3。 理由段落结尾 进行段落点睛。 中间主体段落的论述,最好是“观点句+理论解释+例子+总结句”,总结句其实跟观点句一个意思,“举的例子说明了XXX道理”,这个道理其实就是topic sentence啦。那么写总结句的时候就要对观点句进行改写了,用不同的词汇和句型表达同一个意思,这就体现你的语言功底了。 4. 理由段论证一定要体现严密的逻辑,思维不能跳跃。 比如“Improving scho
14、ols is the most important factor in successful development of a country. ”这道题,为什么改善学校会对国家的发展有帮助?纯粹的美化能起到作用吗?到底怎样改善学校才能对国家的发展起到积极作用?所以第一步就先要解释“how to improve schools”;然后才是第二步improving school的好处是,可以培养更多的优秀人才。学生可以有很好的条件学习,有助于他们学习知识(学到什么样的知识,锻炼出什么样的能力),对于国家的发展有很大帮助。括号内的内容也是不能缺失的,否则就会有思维GAP.A(改善学校)→
15、B(培养人才)→C(国家成功发展),每一步都不能缺失.缺了A,how to improve没有解释清楚的话,B可能就不会发生;缺了B,没有说明改善学校可以培养出什么样的人才,C也不会实现。所以论述一定要详细充分。 5. 切忌大量模板,尤其在论证过程中出现大量繁琐的没有实质内容的模板句。 独立写作不要背别人总结的模板句,想想评卷老师看到一模一样的开头会有何感想?第一印象肯定不好,还会觉得“这学生不大会写文章啊,都是抄别人的”。 6。 学会发散思维,不要就事论事。 不要仅仅围绕给的点去论述,比如我们前面提到的improving school那道题,不要仅仅围绕着“改善学校"这个因
16、素来论述,“改善学校好啊,好在这方面,好在那方面”,这样论述就偏题了,仅仅证明了它是一个很重要的因素(说明education的重要性),并没有说明它是最重要的。要完整充分地证明自己的观点,必定要提到其他因素,比如说政治、经济、文化等。 7。 短期与长期 短期(目标分24分以下),靠思路/逻辑思维提分;长期(基础好,目标24分以上的)要修炼高级词汇&长难句。 托福写作要提神的雷区1。结构不平行 例:I was able to raise my TOEFL score by studying hard and I read lots of books. 当使用连词将一系列的单词联接
17、起来的时候,应当使用词性相同或同一类型的短语。 2.不知所云 例:Many companies began using computers mouth. 3。段落过长,不分段,主语与动词一致问题 She are a good friend of mine that I has known fora long time. 主语和动词在数方面不一致. 4。句子别扭 We heated the soup in the microwave for too long and the shape of the containerchanged. 措辞过长或不清。换言之,句子显得滑稽可笑。 5
18、不要使用缩写 在正式的写作中不要使用缩写形式(can"t,don"t,it"s,we";ll,they"ve等等) ,而应当使用单词的完整形式 (cannot,do not,it is,we will,they have等等)。 6。关联词语重复 Since I want to go to a good school,therefore I am trying to raise mytest scores. 不能在该句的主要主语和主要动词前使用连词. 7.句子不完整 Many students have a hard time pas
19、sing all the tests to get into college. Forexample, my friend in high school。 句子没有主要主语或主要动词,因为其实它应是一个从句。这是一个非常常见的错误,修改的方法是将两个句子连接起来。 8。不要使用get When I got home, I got tired, so I got a book and got into bed。 Get太不正式,意思也过于含糊,不适合用在正式的场合。应将get改为一个更加具体的单词,如become,receive, find, achieve, 等等。 9。书写难以辨认,信
20、息不正确 I would like to study in America because all moderntechnology originated there. 传的信息不正确,或者让人听起来觉得可能不正确(如果确实是正确的,应当解释为什么这样,因为读者不认为是正确的)。上述例句中,all的意思是百分之百;我们不能绝对地说每一件新东西都是从美国诞生的。为保险起见,应当使用many或most.非英语单词Computers are very helpful and advantageable. 尽管看起来象个单词,其实不是,至少不是个英文单词.使用这个单词的另一种形式. 10.介词多余
21、 I would like to discuss about something important that you mentioned aboutto me during yesterday。 We went to downtown yesterday to buy a watch。 When I first came tothe US, I did not have a lot of friends in here. In class, my classmate never mentioned abouther husband. 在表示这种意思时此单词不能与介词连用。这种情况常见于downtown,home,there,here等词。这些词语在英语中是副词而非名词,因而不能在它们前面添加介词。 7






