39个高分替换词+写作40个高级句型.doc

英文写作39个高分替换词
1. want(想) to→ intend to ；plan to
2. famous(著名的)→well-known；outstanding
3. important(重要的) →crucial；significant；essential
4. remember(记得)→ bear/keep (it ) in mind that
5. cause(导致)→contribute to；give rise to；lead to；result in
6. helpful(有用的)→ beneficial; rewarding
7. many(许多)→numerous；a number of; quite a few
8. beautiful(美丽的) →attractive；eye-catching；appealing；charming
9. improve(提高)→enhance；promote；strengthen
10. finish (完成) → complete；fulfill；accomplish；achieve 
11. serious(严重的)→severe
12. develop (发展，培养)→cultivate；nurture
13. keep (保持)→ preserve；maintain；hold
14. solve (解决)→resolve；settle；cope with；deal with
15. cheap(便宜的)→economical；inexpensive
16. difficult(困难的)→challenging
17. job(工作)→ career；profession  
18. because(因为)→ due to；in that；for the reason that；now that
19. very(非常)→extremely；highly；profoundly
20. happy(高兴的)→delighted；pleased
21. clever聪明的)→brilliant；intelligent
22. bad(不好的)→ awful; terrible
23. only(仅仅)→ merely; barely
24. so (因此)→ therefore；consequently；as a result
25. and(和)→as well as；along with；in addition
26. clear(明显的)→obvious；apparent；evident
27. meeting(会议)→conference
28. problem(问题)→issue；dilemma；challenge
29. happen(发生)→occur；take place；come about
30. show(显示)→indicate; reveal
31. get(得到)→acquire；attain；obtain；gain
32. think of sth.(想到) → sth. occur to sb.
33. in fact(事实上)→as a matter of fact
34. usually(通常地)→more often than not
35. join(参加)→take part in; participate in
36. thank(感谢)→appreciate
37 consider(考虑)→take account of ; take sth.into consideration/account
38. ignore(忽视)→neglect; pay no attention to
39. like(喜欢)→be fond of; be keen on; be attached to
英文写作40个高级句型
1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)
例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
2) There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某人没有必要做……)
例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 
3) By +doing…，主语+can …. (借着……，……能够……)
例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 
4) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……)
例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 
5) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)。
例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?)
例如：What will happen to the orphan? 
7) For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式/现在完成进行时…. (过去……时间来，……一直……)
例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 
8) It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)
例如：It pays to help others. 
9) 主语+ be based on….(以……为基础)
例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
10) 主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力做……)
例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.
注意：“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达。
例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.
11) 主语+ be closely related to …. (与……息息相关)
例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.
12) 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)
例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
13) What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么……!)
例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
14) 主语 + do good/ harm to sth. (对……有益/有害)
例如：Reading does good to our mind.
Overwork does harm to health.
15) 主语 + have a great influence on sth. (对……有很大的影响)
例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.
16)nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……)
例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.
17) Upon/On doing…, …. (一……就…….) 
例如：Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 
注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型。
例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he …. 他一听到这个出乎意料的消息，就如此惊讶以至于......
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 
No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 
18) would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……)
例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 
注意：此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型。
例如：I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him. 
19) only + 状语， 主句部分倒装 
例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 
20) be worth doing (值得做)
例如：The book is worth reading. 
21) Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因为……)
例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
22) 主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)
例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. 
注意：比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思。
例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 
Nothing is more important than to receive education. 
23) There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否认的……)
例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
24) It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……)
例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
注意，全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, …. (众所周知，……)。
例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.
25) There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的……)
例如：There is no doubt that he came late. 

26) (It is) No wonder that.... (难怪……)
例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 
27) So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……)
例如：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
28) 形容词+ as +主语+ be，主语+ 谓语(虽然……)
例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
29) The + 比较级 +主语+谓语， the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……)
例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 
30) It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)
例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
注意：此句型可以转化为简单句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do….
例如：It is time for lunch. 
31) To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……) 
例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.
32) It took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……)
例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.
It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 
33) spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事)
例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 
34) Since + 主语 + 过去式，主语 + 现在完成式
例如：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.
35) An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的优点是……)
例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution. 
36) It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) 
例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved.
37) We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……，我们就会成功的) 
例如：We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.
38) No matter + wh-从句，…
例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.
注意：此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句，+主句
例如：Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.
39) It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的) 
例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。
40) The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 (……的原因是……)
例如：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.