高中英语语法时态虚拟语气练习.doc

虚拟语气练习1. Everything _ if Albert hadnt called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyed B. will have been destroyed B. would be destroyed D. would have been destroyed2.If you hadnt gone with Tom to the party last night,_.A. you would meet John already B. you wont have missed JohnC. you will have met John D. you would have met John3.Supposing this ship _ , do you think there would be enough life jackets for all the passengers?A. was sinking B. has sunk C. were to sink D. sunk4.The insects would devour all our crops and kill our flocks and heads, if _ for the protection we get from insect-eating animals.A. it is not B. it were not C. were it not D. they were not5.The teacher suggested that each student _ a plan for the vacation.A. made B. make C. makes D. will make6.Frankly, Id rather you _ anything about it for the time being.A. do B. dont do C. didnt do D. will not do7.After the way she treated you, if I _ in your place.A. be B. am C. was D. were8.The idea is that the nation _ an unmanned spacecraft to explore the planet first.A. sent B. sends C. send D. must send9.Its high time you _.A. start to work B. would start to work C. started to work D. had started to work10.“If I hadnt practiced when I was younger,” the musician says,“I _ able to play so well now.”A. wouldnt be B. wont be C. wouldnt have been D. couldnt have been11.It is imperative that you _ there in person.A. are B. were C. be D. will be12.The atomic structure is, _, a miniature solar system.A. as it were B. as if they were C. as it were D. as if are13.We required that the machine parts _ cast iron.A. is made of B. be made from C. be made of D. is made by14.The management urged that the cost of production _.A. to be further reduced B. was further reduced B. be further reduced D. should further reduced15.The business is risky. But _ we would be rich.A. should we succeed B. we should succeed C. might we succeed D. would we succeed16.I wish our teacher _ to give another test. I havent got prepared yet.A. isnt going B. werent going C. will not going D. could have gone17.I wish I _ to the movies with you last night.A. went B. did go C. could go D. could have gone18.Id just as soon _ rudely to her.A. that you wont speak B. your not speaking C. you not speak D. you didnt speak19.If I _ in the twenty-first century, I _ my vacation in a very different way.A. should livewould spend B. will live .should spendC. are living should have spent D. will be livingwould have spent20.It is required that the machine _ as frequently as necessary.A. be oiled B. must be oiled C. is oiled D. will oil21.His English teacher recommends that he _ a regular degree program.A. begins B. begin C. will begin D. is beginning22.We prefer that the plan _ before being put into execution.A. is fully discussed B. must be fully discussed C. be fully discussed D. will be fully discussed23.What do you think of his proposal that improvements _ in the old type of vacuum cleaner?A. be made B. will be made C. would be made D. will have to be made24.The doctors advice is that the patient _ about his real physical condition.A. be not told B. not be told C. will not be told D. must not be told25._,we could not have finished the work on time.A. If they do not help us B. Was it not for their helpC. Should they offer to help us D. But for their help26.If we had been more careful, we _ much better results now.A. got B. had got C. would be getting D. would have got27.Henry _ a rich man today if he had been more frugal in the past.A. would be B. is C. will be D. was28.They thought it desirable that an armed guard _ in readiness.A. stands B. stand C. stood D. would stand29.All science students, _,should have a good foundation in basic sciences.A. whether they are future physicists and chemistsb . they are future physicists of chemistsC. they should be future physicists of chemistsD. be they future physicists or chemists30.Sally cant have written tome, or _ the letter by now.A. Ill get B. Ill have got C. Id have got D. Id get31.I should very much like to have gone to the party but I _.A. am not invited B. was not invited C. shall not be invited D. am not being invited32.There is a general understanding among the members of the Board of Directors that chief attention _ to the undertaking that is expected to bring in highest profit.A. is given B. gives C. should be given D. must be given33.One of the requirements for a fire is that the material _ to its burning temperature.A. be heated B. is heated C. would be heated D. to heat34.“Did you go to see the football match yesterday?”“No. I didnt feel well, but I would have gone if I _.”A. did B. have C. would D. had35.If we had known that she had planned to arrive today, we _ her at the bus station.A. may have met B. might meet C. may meet D. might have met36.Were safer in a train than we would be if we _ any other way.A. traveled B. had traveled C. travel D. have traveled37.He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I _ of hunger and colD.A. would be died B. would have died C. would die d . will have died38._ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Was he leaving B. If he is leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leaves39.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight _.A. could be not solved B. could not be solvedB. could not have been solved D. could not have solved40.He is a poorly learnt man. But he acts as though he _.A. is B. were C. should be D. seems like41.The driver looked over the engine carefully lest it _ on the way.A. goes wrong B. go wrong C. went wrong D. would go wrong42._ the fog, we should have reached our destination.A. Because of B. In spite of C. In case of D. But for43.The old man went to office on foot, but he _ by bus.A. might have gone B. ought have gone C. could have gone D. should be gone44.He is working hard for fear that he _ to pass the exam.A. fails B. may fail C. should fail D. would fail45.She put on her glasses in order that she _.A. can see B. saw C. had seen D. might see46.Whatever _ well go aheaD.A. had happened B. will happen C. might happen D. may be happened47.If I _ out of ink, I might have finished writing the paper.A. hadnt run B. shouldnt run C. didnt run D. havent run48.But for your advice, I _ into trouble.A. would get B. got C. might have got D. should get49._ for the traffic jam, I should have covered fifty miles.A. Had it been B. Had it not been C. It had not been D. It not had been50.Were it not for the adoption of the open policy, things _ they are today.A. would never be B. could have been C. would never have been D. didnt have51.If only I _ there.A. have not been B. would not been C. will not be D. had not been52.Tom would buy that bicycle but he _ no money.A. had B. has C. had had D. has had53.I didnt go to the party, but I do wish I _ there.A. was B. were C. had been D. went54.It is time we _ up our results.A. sum B. summed C. will sum D. would sum55.Dr Bethune worked hard as if he _.A. never had felt tired B. had never felt tired C. never felt tired d . was tired never56.I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I _ the book from which it was made.A. have read B. should have read C. am reading D. had read57.It is strange that such a thing _ in your school.A. will happen B. happens C. should happen D. happened58.If she could sew,_.A. she make a dress B. she would have made a shirtC. she will make a shirt D. she would had made a coat59. “Did you notice John was not at work today?”“No. If _ working, I would have noticed it.”A. Id be B. I wasnt C. Id been D. werent60.“Why dont you explain it to her?” “I _ it to her if I thought she would understanD.”A. would explain B. will explain C. explain D. would have explained61.“Your performance was very gooD.” “I could have done better if I _ more time.”A. have had B. had C. had had D. will have had62.“She wouldnt drink her medicine last night, would she?”“_.”A. No, but I wish she wouldnt B. No, but I wish she hadB. Yes, I wish she drank D. yes, I wish she could63. I think it advisable that he _ for Tokyo soon.A. will leave B. may leave C. leave D. leaves64. The committee asked that the matter _ at the next meeting.A. would be discussed B. will be discussed C. be discussed D. may be discussed65. _ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive today.A. If he went B. Were he gone C. should he had gone D. Had he gone66. _ the work, he would do it some other way.A. Was he going B. If he does C. Were he to do D. If he is doing67. _,I hardly think I would have recognized him.A. Should his name not be mentioned B. Had someone not mentioned his nameC. If someone did not mention his name D. If someone had mentioned his name68. Id just as soon _ to the theatre tonight.A. not going B. not to go C. not go D. that I wont go69. At the last committee meeting, the motion that the club _ open until midnight was defeateD.A. remains B. remain C. remained D. would remain70. The business of each day, _ selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.A. it being B. be it C. was it D. it was参考答案 1D19A37B55B2D20A38C56D3C21B39C57C4B22C40B58B5B23B41B59C6C24A42D60A7D25D43C61C8C26C44C62B9C27A45D63C10A28B46C64C11C29D47A65D12C30C48C66C13C31B49B67B14C32C50C68C15A33A51D69B16B34D52B70B17D35D53C71 18D36A54B72