九年级英语主动变被动句题.doc

把下列句子变成被动语态 (五中练习题)
1.Thomas Edison invented the light bulb.
2. People invented paper making in Eastern Han Dynasty.
3. Shen Nong discovered this beverage over 3 thousand years before that.
4. People use stamps for sending letters.
5. Farmers grow rice in the south of China.
6. Businessmen brought tea to the Western World in 1610.
7. He gave me a new dictionary this morning.
8. He didn’t see me in the street yesterday.
9. The boy didn’t throw the stone just now.
10. I can’t repair the broken kite.
11. Students must obey the school rules.
12. We might put off the soccer match until next Tuseday.
13. Scientist found some strange stones in the mountain.
14. People produce silk in Suzhou and Hangzhou.
15. She regards him as her own son.
16. We shouldn’t laugh at the disabled people.
17. We often hear her singing songs next door.
18. Mr. Chen doesn’t teach us history.
19 He passed the sugar to me.
20. Her aunt bought her a colorful scarf.
21. This piece of news shocked us all.
22. What do people use mobile phones for ?
23. How many cars did the workers in this factory make in 2004?
主动句转被动句
1 his mother told him not to waste time on fishing.
2 Father gave me a toy at Christmas.
3 This factory produces machine tools.
4 They should do it at once.
5 He is likely to let you down.
6 They named the child Tom.
答案：
1 He was told not to waste time on fishing (by his mother).
2 I was given a toy at Christmas (by my father).
3 Machine tools are produced in this factory.
4 It should be done at once (by them).
5 You are likely to be let down.
6 The child was named tom.
1\2是不同的动宾短语中宾语变被动；3是一般句子变被动；4是情态动词变被动；5是不定式变被动；6是主—动—宾—补结构的主动句变被动。

将下列句子变为被动语态：
1. We often sing this song.
_______________________________
2. He broke his leg in the match.
_______________________________
3. She will sell her house soon.
_______________________________
4. He is repairing the machine.
_______________________________
5. He has finished his work.
_______________________________
6. We call him Lao Wang.
_________
7. We must do something to help her.
_______________________________
8. What did you say at the meeting?
_______________________________
9. He gave me some old magazines.
_______________________________
10. He told me to wait at the gate.
______

1、This song is often sung by us.
2、His leg was broken in the match.
3、Her house will be sold soon.
4、The machine is being repaired by him.
5、His work has been finished by him.
6、He is callded Lao Wang by us.
7、Something must be done to help her.
8、一般不写被动形式！
9、Some old magazines were given to me by him.
10、I was told to wait at the gate by him.

21. I promise that matter will _______.
A. be taken care B. be taken care of C. take care D. take care of

22. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.
A. been given B. given C. to give D. be given

23. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given

24. Can such a thing _____ happening again?
A. prevent from B. prevented from
C. be prevented from D. to prevent from

25. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.
A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building

26. This bike ________ last year.
A. bought B. has been bought C. was bought D. had been bought

27. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?
A. was destroying B. destroyed C. would destroy D. was destroyed

28. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.
A. hasn’t been decided B. isn’t deciding
C. doesn’t decide D. hasn’t decided

29. The pen _______ me. It is hers.
A. isn’t belong to B. wasn’t belong to
C. doesn’t belong to D. didn’t belong to

30. I can’t use my bike because it _______.
A. is repairing B. is being repaired C. will repair D. was repairing

31. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _____.
A. was expected; heard B. had expected; hear
C. had hoped; hear D. was hoped; heard
32．— The window is dirty. — I know. It _____ for weeks.
A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean
C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
33. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing.
A. would be completed B. was being completed
C. has been completed D. had been completed
34.—How long _______ at this job? —Since 1990.
A. were you employed B. have you been employed
C. had you been employed D .will you be employed

35.—What happened to the priceless works of art? —_______.
A. They were destroyed in the earthquake
B. The earthquake was destroying them
C. They destroyed in the earthquake
D. The earthquake destroyed them

36. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.
A. killed B is killed C. was killed D. was killing

37. Rainforests ______and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut

38. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.
A. s changing B. has changed .will have changed D. will change

39. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.
A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose

40. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built B is built
C. has been built D. is being built

[参考答案]

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BABCB BDACB ADDBA CCABD

被动语态
1
( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.
A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found
( ) 2 English ___ in Canada.
A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken
( )3 This English song___ by the girls after class.
A. often sings B. often sang
C. is often sang D. is often sung
( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.
A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made
( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.
A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used
2
( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean.
A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep
( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat.
-I'm sorry. ___.
A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold
( ) 3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.
A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building
( ) 4 The key ___ on the table when I leave.
A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left
( ) 5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.
A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need
( ) 6 His new book___ next month.
A. will be published B. is publishing
C. is being published D. has been published
3
( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country.
A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking
( ) 2 These papers___yet.
A. have not written B. have not been written
C. has not written D. has not been written
( ) 3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.
A. didn't B. won't C. isn't D. doesn't
4
( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out.
A. Can't they be mended? B. Let me have a look at it.
C. How much do they cost? D. Can't they mended?
( ) 2 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.
A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are
( ) 3 ___ these desks be needed?
A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do
5
( ) 1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?
A. didn't a meeting hold B. wasn't a meeting held
C. wasn't held a meeting D. a meeting wasn't held
( ) 2 Who was the book___?
A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by
( ) 3 Where ___ these boxes made?
A. was B. were C. is D. am
6
( ) 1 The flowers___often.
A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water
( ) 2 The books may___ for two weeks.
A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow
( ) 3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.
A. can mend B. can mended C. can be mend D. can be mended
7
( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.
A. is going to be rebuilt B. will rebuilt
C. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt
( ) 2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.
A. is going to be shown B. will shownC. will show D. is shown
( ) 3 The old stone bridge ___ next week.
A. is going to be rebuilt B. will be rebuild
C. are going to be rebuilt D. will rebuild
8
( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.
A. have kept B. are keeping C. have been keeping D. have been kept
( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.
A. used; keeping B. was used; keeping
C. is used; to keep D. are used; keep
( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.
A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow
( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.
WO It's a Haidian top problem
oA. is built B. built C. were built D. was built
( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.
A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung
9
( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.
A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing
C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing
( ) 2 The teapot ___ water.
A. is filled with B. filled of
C. fulling of D. filled
( ) 3 Old people must be looked ^fter well and ___ politely.
A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to
( ) 4 Old people must ___.
A. look after well B. be looked well after
C. looked well after D. be looked after well

10
( ) 1 Newly-born babies___in hospital.
A. are taken good care B. are taken good care of
C. take good care of D. take good care
( ) 2 They were___ at the sudden noise.
A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens
( ) 3 These walls___stone.
A. are made of B. made of u C. are made into D. made into
11
( ) 1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.
A. called B. was asked C. told D. was said
( ) 2 The papers ___ to them.
A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown
( ) 3 The coat___her sister.
A. made to B. were made for C. was made for D. was made to
12
( ) 1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.
A. gave B. was giving C. had given D. was given
( ) 2 Good care____such things.
A. should take of B. should be taken
C. should be taking D. should be taken of
( ) 3 She will____good care____.
A. take; of B. be taken; of C. take; for you D. be taken; of you
13
( ) 1 The teacher made him___ his homework.
A. to do B. do C. did D. done
( ) 2 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.
A. was made to clean B. made clean
C. made to clean D. was made clean
( ) 3 These children____dance.
A. were seen to B. were seen for C were seen D. saw to
14
( ) 1 These stones___well.
A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted
( ) 2 The bike ___ 500 yuan.
A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed
( ) 3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.
A. was'had B. was held C. held D. had
15
( ) 1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.
A. took place B. have taken place C. were taking place D. had taken place
( ) 2 You can't use the computer, it____.
A. was broken down B. is wrong C. is bad D. has broken down
( ) 3 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.
A. have happened B. happened C. have been happened D. were happened
( ) 4 The watch has often ___ down.
A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell
16
( ) 1 Please pass me another cup. This one___.
A. is broken B. is breaking C. broke D. broken
( ) 2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.
A. are written B. were written
C. are writing D. were writing
( ) 3 What time ___ the door ___ every day?
A. does; closed B. does; close C. is; closed D. /; close
17
( ) 1 Can he___himself?
A. get dress B. get dressed C. gets dressed D. instead of
( ) 2 He fell from his bike and ___.
A. is hurt B. gets hurt C. got hurt D. hurt
( ) 3 Lookout, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers will__
A. burnt B. burn C. burning D. get burn
18
( ) 1 The apple___very sweet.
A. is tasted B. taste -C. tastes D. are tasting
( ) 2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.
A. see B. watch C. look D. look at
( ) 3 What you said ___. like a good idea.
A. heard B. listened C. sound D. sounded
19
( ) 1 -What do you think of the TV play?
-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.
A. watching B. watched C. seen D. seeing
( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need___.
A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
( ) 3 The book is worth ___.
A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read

参考答案：
1. 1-5 B D D D C
2. 1-6 B C B B C A
3. 1-3 A B B
4. 1-3 A B A
5. 1-3 B D B
6. 1-3 B A D
7. 1-3 A B A
8. 1-5 D B B C D
9. 1-4 B A D D
10. 1-3 B B A
11. 1-3 B A C
12. 1-3 D D B
13. 1-3 B A A
14. 1-4 B C B
15. 1-4 B D A C
16. 1-3 A B C
17. 1-3 B C D
18. 1-3 C C D
19. 1-3 A C B

6. They will introduce a new kind of plant into China.

7. We are going to reduce the water pollution here.

8. The boy ate up the food in the bowl.

9. You can’t kill birds in the woods.

10. They will open another restaurant in the street

答案：A new kind of plant will be introduced into China.
The water pollution here is going to be reduced.
The food in the bowl was eaten up by the boy.
The birds in the woods can't be killed.
Another restaurant will be opened in the street.

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