人教版高中英语必修三Unit1与Unit2基础巩固练习.doc

必修三 单元1 基础知识
I. 单词拼写

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1. ___________________ n.庆祝；祝贺
→ ___________ v.庆祝；祝贺
2. __________ vi.&vt.（使）饿死；饿得要死
→ ________________ n.饥饿；饿死
3. ___________ adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→ _____________ __ n. 宗教
4. _________ n.到来;到达→ ______ v. 到达
5. _____________________ n. 独立；自主
→ _____________ adj. 独立的；自主的
6. ___________ n. 农业；农艺；农学
→ ______________ adj. 农业的；农艺的
7. _____________ vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕
→ __________ n. 钦佩；羡慕
8. __________ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→ __________ n. 精力；能量
9. _________ n. 习惯；风俗
→______________ n. 顾客
10. _________n. 许可;允许→________vt.允许
11. ________ vi.道歉;辩白→_________n.道歉
12. _______ vt.&vi. 淹没;溺死;淹死→_______ adj. 淹死的→________ adj. 快要淹死的
13. ____________ adj. 明显的；显而易见的
→ _____________ adv. 明显地；显然地
14. ________ vt. 原谅；饶恕→ __________(过去式）→ __________(过去分词）
15._______n.服装(总) →_________n.(复)衣服

II．用所给短语的适当形式填空
keep one’s word/turn up/fall in love/ play a trick/forgive oneself/hold one’s breath
1. We invited her to dinner but she didn’t ________________.
2. He is so naughty that he often ______________ others.
3. He can’t _______________ for not seeing his mother before she died.
4. The whole country _________________ to see who would win the election.
5. I believe in him because he always _____________________.
6. The young man _______________ with the girl at first sight, and soon they got married.
III．根据汉语意思，完成句子
1.It is now a children’s festival, _______ they can ________ ______ and go to their neighbors’ homes to ask for sweets.万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。
2.The country, ________ ______ cherry tree flowers, looks _____ ______ it is covered with pink snow.
整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。
3. ______ ______ ______ ______ the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.
很明显，咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开。
IV．单项选择
1. The Curies were the Nobel Prize for their great contributions to science.
A. awarded B. offered C. sent D. supplied
2. We had a party to ______ our parents silver wedding.
A. congratulate B. celebrate C. win D. defend
3. If anything ______ to the patient, let me know at once, please.
A. happens B. will happen C. take place D. will take place
4. With a lot of homework ______,I decided not to play with you.
A. to do B. doing C. done D. being done
5. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a simple______.
A. role B. deal C. test D. trick
6. It’s the ______ in the country to go out and pick flowers on the first day of spring.
A. use B. habit C. custom D. normal
7. RMB 1,000 yuan a month could hardly ______ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.
A. spend B. take C. cover D. meet
8. She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to ______ her.
A. see B. have seen C. seeing D. be seeing
9. ______ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed
V. 选词填空
gain/win/get/earn/achieve
①He has _______________ rich experience in these years.
②What did you ____________ for Christmas?
③She _____________ her living by singing in a nightclub.
④His hard work ______ him great success.
⑤Because of hard work, he ______ great success.
⑥She _____________ the first prize in the English competition.
Come about/take place/happen/break out/occur
①What _____________ when you told him the news?
②On the October 25,2010, the cholera(霍乱) _______________ in Port-au-Prince，Haiti.
③The funeral ________________ on 24 April at 3 pm.
④It never _______________ to me that he would become a doctor.
⑤How did it _______________ that his parents got divorced?
必修三 单元2 基础知识
I. 单词拼写

1. ______ n.日常饮食vi. 节食
2. _________ vt. 平衡；权衡;n.天平；平衡
→ ______________ adj.平衡的
3. ________ n. 好奇心 → ______ adj. 好奇的
4. ________ n.女主人；女主持人
→ ______ n.主人；东道主
5. ______ vi.说谎; n.谎话；谎言→ ______ (过去式；过去分词)→ ______ vi. 躺→ ______ （过去式）→ ______ （过去分词）
6. ______ n. 顾客；消费者 → ______ n. 风俗；习惯→ ______ n. 海关
7. ______ n. 缺点；弱点；虚弱→ ______ adj. 虚弱的;软弱的 → _______ v.（使）衰弱;变弱
8. ________ n.强项；长处；力量 → ______ adj. 有力气的；健壮的→ ______________ v.加强
9. ______ vt.限制；限定;n.界限；限度 → ________ adj.有限的→ ________ adj.无限的
10. ________n.利益;好处;vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益→ _____________ adj.有益的
11. ______ vt.& vi.（使）联合；（使）结合 → ________ n. 结合；联合→_______ adj.联合的
12._________vi;n. 怒视

Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空
tell a lie/throw down /do some research /hurry up/in debt/get away with/lose weight
1. Johnson lives a hard life, for he is ____________.
2. How did he ________________ cheating?
3. I wish the bus would ______________ and come.
4. She is dieting to _____________
5. In any case you mustn’t _____________.
6. The workers ______ their tools and declared a strike.
7. I’m going to the library to ____________ .
III．根据汉语意思，完成句子
1. “Nothing _________ be better, ” he thought. 他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”
2. Something terrible ________ have happened. 一定发生了什么可怕的事情。
3 ______ ________ her customers might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food, they were not healthy
尽管顾客吃她的餐馆里的饭会变得苗条，但他们不健康。
IV．单项选择
1. There was an oil painting ______ in the corner. It ______ there for several days.
A. laying; had laid B. lain; had laid C. lying; had lain D. laid; had been lain
2. Because of ______ mail we receive，we may not be able to reply to your letter. Please remember to include your full name with your letter.
A. a great many of B. a large number of C. a large amount of D. a great plenty of
3. The two parties have ______ to form a new government.
A. mixed B. combined C. joined D. formed
4. With the advantages recognized, sales of home computers have ______ in recent years.
A. taken off B. taken on C. taken up D. taken in
5. Your story is perfect. I’ve never heard ______ before.
A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one
6. Oh, it’s you. I ______ you ______ in this city. How long have you been here?
A. don’t know; were B. hadn’t known; are C. haven’t known; are D. didn’t know; were
7. There are lots of ______ in my bookshop.
A. visitors B. guests C. customers D. passengers
8. You could have seen from his face that he had ______ to you.
A. lied B. lay C. laid D. lain
9. I struggled to ______ on my new skates.
A. keep my balance B. keep in balance C. lose my balance D. on balance
10. The child shows curiosity ______ everything around him.
A. of B. on C. about D. at
11. My mother bought a new skirt for me at a ______ yesterday.
A. discount B. bargain C. pay D. cost
12. The experts consulted ______ each other ______ how to reduce the loss caused by the earthquake in Sichuan.
A. with; about B. to; on C. for; at D. with; with
13. Why are you spying ______ me all the time? What do you want to spy ______ ?
A. on; out B. for; for C. on; for D. on; on
14. Harry has been out work for six months, so he has difficulty______.
A. earning livings B. earning his living C. to earn livings D. to earn his living
15. She is already two hours late. What ___ to her ?
A. can have happened B. must have happened C. should have happened D. must happen
V. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
①To my despair, the doctor ______ me __________ in the room for the whole afternoon. (have; wait)
②I ______ my watch ________ because it didn’t work. (have; repair)
③I can’t ______ him ______ noise all the time. (have; make)
④Yesterday Mum ______ Tim ______ his room since it was in a mess. (have；tidy)
⑤The woman ______ her handbag ______ yesterday. (have; rob)