初二英语用所给词的适当形式填空全解及练习(附答案).doc

用所给词的适当形式填空（初中英语）
一、单复数（偶尔会考，但是错的概率还蛮高的，因为看起来简单，其实更容易忘记。）
1、名词单复数
I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).
2、be动词单复数（这里要注意过去时，不要忘记看后面的时态）
There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you.
I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the same class.
Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground.
3、代词单复数
These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework.
二、名词所有格（这种题型的更容易错，我的学生就经常错在这个题型上，不是不会做，而是要忘记。）
This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf. Happy Children’s(children) Day.
三、人称代词和物主代词
1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)
We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike?
Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents.
2．人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后)
Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she).
3．物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)
What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.
4．物主代词—名词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”）
The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there.
四、基数词和序数词
1．基数词表示数量 There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.
2．序数词表示顺序 March is the third(three) month in a year.
常见序数词 first second third （不要拼错了，学作文时也可以用）
五、动词—时态（时态也是一个非常重要的一点，一定要在考试时注意。）
1．一般现在时
A．主语为第三人称单数，动词要加“-s”或“-es”
He lives(live) in a small town. Yang Ling often goes(go) to school by bike.
在否定句或疑问句中，已有did，动词就用原形。
She doesn’t go(go) to school on Saturday and Sunday. Does Ben like(like) animals?
B．其它情况，动词用原形
I usually have(have) lunch at half past eleven. They read(reads) English everyday.
2．现在进行时----“be+现在分词”
Look, I am drawing (draw) a monkey. Listen, the students are singing(sing) an English song.
3．一般过去时
A．规则变化：动词词尾加“-ed”
She picked(pick) a lot of pears and tasted(taste) them last weekend.
B．不规则变化
The mobile phone was(is) on the table just now. We had(have) a good time on New Year’s Day.
C．在否定句和疑问句中，已有did，动词就用原形。
Did you visit(visit) the zoo on Monday? They didn’t watch(watch) TV yesterday evening.
4．一般将来时
A．be going to+动词原形 He is going to buy(buy) some notebooks.
B．will+动词原形 They will go(go) home tomorrow.

六、动词—非谓语形式（这个要靠积累，这里举几个常用的动词的固定用法。）
1．不定式
I would like to drink(drink) some coffee. She wants to have (have) a birthday party.
2．动名词
I like playing (play) basketball. It’s time for swimming(swim).
enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事；
finish doing sth； 完成做某事；
feel like doing sth 想要做某事；
stop doing sth   停止做某事（原来的事）
forget doing sth    忘记做过某事；
go on doing sth     继续做某事（原来的事）；
remember doing sth  记得做过某事；
like doing sth      喜欢做某事；
find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做
try doing sth   试图做某事；
need doing sth      需要做某事；
prefer doing sth  宁愿做某事；
mind doing sth  介意做某事；
miss doing sth  错过做某事；
practice doing sth  练习做某事；
be busy doing sth  忙于做某事；
can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；
waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…;
keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事
prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A喜欢做A更喜欢做B
“do some +doing”短语
如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking
23．“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）
如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎)
七、其它
1．情态动词+动词原形
She can dance(danced) beautifully. It means you shouldn’t smoke(smoking) here.
2．祈使句中，谓语动词用原形
Stand(stand) up, please.
3．国家和国籍
Nancy comes from America(America). She is American(America).
4．形容词和副词
He is a good(well) boy. His English is good(well).
Please listen carefully(careful). He can skate vell(good)
5．否定
Mr Green goes to work by bike every day, but Mrs Green doesn’t(does).

在看了这么多的要点之后，如果不马上联系的话肯定是没有用的，所以这里我从其他地方找了几篇较为典型的题目，现在就来做一下吧！（附校对答案）
请根据内容从所给的15个单词中选出最恰当的10个填入空白处，使短文完整，有些词要根据需
要作适当的词形变化。

than, so, tell, us, them, report, beause, love, composition, understand, to, that, much, for, what
A generation gap （代沟）has become a serious problem. I read a _______（1）about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed _______（2）after quarrels （争吵）with parents. I think this is _______（3）they don’t have a good talk with each other. Parents now spend _______（4）time in the office. _______（5）they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel _______（6）they don’t have the same topics（话题）to talk about. I want to _______（7）parents to be more with your children, get to know them and understand them. And for children, show your feeling _______（8）your parents. They are the people who _______（9）you. So tell them your thoughts （想法）. In this way, you can have a better _______（10）of each other.
第一题答案1. report 2. themselves 3. because
4. much / more 5. So 6. that 7. tell
8. to 9. love 10. understanding

第二题
1 Lots of ____________ (foreign) come to visit the old town every year.
2 Don’t mind __________ (offer) your help to others whenever necessary.
3 He works in the __________ (big) computer company in the world.
4 There are ___________ (hundred) of people dancing at the square after supper.
5 My mother _____________ (water) flowers when I came back.
6 She is proud of ___ (she) for not giving up easily.
7 The boy sat down excitedly because he answered the question _______(correct).
8 He ___________ (send) to hospital yesterday, because he was badly hurt in an accisdent.
第二题答案
foreigners, offering, biggest, hundreds, was watering, herself, correctly, was sent,

第三题
1 He has much ____________ (interesting) in collecting stamps.
2 Believe in ___________(you), Tony, and you are sure to succeed.
3 I found something important in _________ (today) newspaper.
4 More trees and flowers should ____________ ( plant) to make our hometown beautiful.
5 Don’t worry, Kitty. With our help, you will do much _______ (well) next time.
6 It’s such a __________ (wonder) song that we all like it.
7 Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball _________ (play) around the world.
8 Both coats look nice on me. I really don’t know which ____________.(choose)
9 I saw our math teacher talking with John when I ________ (pass) his office.
第三题答案interest, yourself, today’s, be planted, better, wonderful, players, to choose.
第四题
1 Of all the three girls, Lucy is _______________________. (beautiful)
2 After I finished ________ (do) my homework last night, it was already ten o’clock.
3 They are having a party for his _________ (seventy) birthday.
4 To my ________ (surprising), the little girl is able to sing so many songs.
5 I was very ____________ (disappoint), because I didn’t pass my final exam.
6 The old should _________________________ (take care of ) by their children.
7 The more you eat, ____________ (fat) you will become.
8 --Did you enjoy _____________(you) at the English party last night?
--Yes, we had lots of fun.
第四题答案the most beautiful, doing, seventieth, surprise, disappointed,
be taken care of, the fatter, yourselves,

初二英语用所给词的适当形式填空
　1. There is _____ milk in this bottle than that one .(little)
　2. He never does _____ at home when he comes back from the factory .(something )
　3. Doing much sport is good for your ______.(healthy)
　4. We can't live ______ air. (with )
　5. The moon cakes taste ______ .(well)
　6. The two _____ shoes are old and broken .We'll buy some new ones for them.(baby)
　7. She _____ to school if she feels better tomorrow morning . (come)
　8. Can I ask you _____ questions ? (any )
　9. The _____ exercise -book is mine . (nine)
　10. The students are making model planes _____ . (careful)
　11. You must take exercise, because you are much _____ than before .( fat)
　12. I'm afraid you have a problem : you're _____ too much . (eat)
　13. The old man goes to the park every _______ days. (fifth)
　14. Mike is one of _____ boys in our class. (thin)

　15. The light music made me fall _____ quickly . (sleep)
16. In this hospital , there are many _________　．(woman doctor)
　17. Listen ! How beautiful she ______ ! (sing)
　18. We're ______ and they're Americans. (Canada)
　19. I'm sorry to tell you that I'm not feeling _____ . (good )
　20. Do you know the ______ of the words in bold type? (mean)
　21. How ______ the man is running ! (slow)
　22. We can't leave the boy by ______ . (he)
　23. There may be some _______ (danger) animals in the evening.
　24. He said he _____ (can) give the picture to me .
　25. She looks _____　(worry ) . What's the matter ?
　26. Help _______ to these cakes , children . (you)
　27. He _____ ( find) his English book just now .
　28. The children wanted _______ (eat ) the bananas on that island.
　29. There ____ (be) something wrong with her watch .
　30. Don't ______ (take) our basket away , monkeys !

　31. Last Friday Aunt Zhang _____ (take) her baby to LingFeng's home .
　32. At first the baby was _____ (sleep) . An hour later she _____ (wake) up .
　33. The story is very ______. And I am _____ in it .(interest)
　34. ______ (pick) apples is hard work .
　35. The girl is too young to get _____ .(dress)
　36. He kept the boy _____ (read) English for an hour every day.
　37. I finished ______ ( draw) the picture three days ago .
　38. Our hometown becomes _____ and ______ . (good)
　39. Nobody can make the baby ______ (stop) ______ (cry) 12
　40. If I _______ (be) free, I _____ (go) to see my grandpa next Sunday .
　41. I teach _____ (me) French .
　42. The child enjoyed ______ (he) yesterday.
　43. He ______ (can) get dressed when he _____ (be) two.
　44. They ______ (try) to find out the man's address but they ____ ( not find ) at last.
　45. She _____ (fall) into the river but __ . (not hurt)
　46. They ______ (come) if they _____ (have) time tomorrow.
　47. She ______ (not play) happily at the party that day but we ______ (do).
　48. ______ (had) a nice weekend with your friends!
　49. It's time for you ______ (leave) this city .
　50. To ______ (one's) surprise, Beethoven found the girl was blind.
　Keys:
　1. less 2. anything 3. health 4. without 　5. good 6. babies' 7. will come 8. some
　　9. ninth 　10. carefully 　11. fatter 　12. eating 　　13. five 　14. the thinnest 　15. asleep
　　16. women doctors 　17. is singing 　18. Canadians 　19. well 　20. meaning 　21. slowly
　　22. himself 　23. dangerous 　24. could 　25. worried 　26. yourselves 　27. found 　28. to eat
　　29. is 　30. take 　31. took 　32. asleep ; woke 　33. interesting ; interested 　34. Picking 35. dressed
　　36. reading 　37. drawing 　38. better; better 　39. stop ; crying 　40. am ; will go 　41. myself
　　42. himself 　43. could ; was 　44. tried ; didn't find 　45. fell ; didn't hurt 　46. will come ; have 47. didn't play ; did 48. Have 　 49. to leave 　50. his