初中英语人教版词汇专项七年级下Unit12练习题.docx

Unit12SectionA一、根据句意或中文提示写单词。1.Lets (扎营) in the mountains this weekend.2. There is a (湖)in the park.3. People often go to the (沙滩) to enjoy the sunshine.4.We (停留) in Beijing for three days last month.5. Betty gives me a music player a birthday gift.二、根据句意和首字母提示写单词。1. Bob ran a when he saw his teacher.2.- What l can you speak?-Chinese.3. Is at home and watched TV last weekend.4. He walked for a long time, and he felt very t .5. My cousin works a a doctor in a hospital.6.(铜仁中考)As a student, you must s away from smoking and drinking.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Lets go (boat) next week.2. As a guide in a history museum, Li Fang told hundreds of (visit) about the history of the CPC.3. Most girls are afraid of (mouse).4. The woman ( shout) out for help, but no one heard.5. Miss Lin is a guide atthe (nature) History Museum.四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。mouse baby language shout visit1. often fall down(跌倒)when they learn to walk.2. It takes a long time to speak a foreign well.3. There are in our house. We must get a cat.4. Dont . My brother is sleeping.5. Many come to the mountain every year.五、单项选择。1. Ann often shouts us and she is not friendly to us.A. to B. with C.for D. at2. My father feeds ten and twenty on his farm.A.cows; sheeps B. cows; sheep C. cow; sheep D.cow; sheeps 3. English is a useful , so you must learn it well.A. message B. question C.language D. sport4.(盘锦中考)Vincent sometimes sits the river and listens to music.A.on B. by C.over D. under5. I only got four hours of sleep last night, so I feel .A. tired B. lonely C. hungry D.proudSectionB一、根据句意和中文提示写单词。1.He (跳) down from the chair, and ran out of the room.2.The (风筝)are beautiful. I like them very much.3. I cant climb the wall(墙).Its too (高的).4. This girl comes from (印度).5. Dave got lost in the(森林)with his friend yesterday.二、根据句意和首字母提示写单词。1. The little boy wishes to f like a bird.2. We first met each other three years a .3. My father s to work when he was fifteen.4.(杭州中考)Families often get together and admire the full m on the Mid- Autumn Festival.5. Mom，please w me up at 6:30 tomorrow morning.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. When we arrived, we sawMary (clean) the classroom.2.The thief (run) away when he saw the police.3. They started (put) up a tent two hours ago.4.(临沂兰陵期末) When he hear) the bad news, he was very unhappy.5.She (move) to Shanghai three years ago.四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。fly jump wake camp surprise1. Helen a kite with her brother yesterday.2. He up and down when he knew the good news.3.I was to see him here last month.4. This morning my brother me up.5. I went in a forest last summerwith my classmates.五、单项选择。1.- Dont me! I can hear you. - Sorry.A. worry about B. shout to C. run away D. blow out 2. Our teacher helped us the tentfor a rest. It only took him thirty minutes.A. put on B. cut down C.put up D. cut up 3. Peter didnt tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a .A. note B. surprise C. call D.gift 4. Your mother stayed up late last night. Dont .A. wake up her B. wake her up C.woke up her D. woke her up答案： Section A一、1.camp 2. lake 3. beach 4. stayed 5. as二、1.away 2. language 3. stayed 4. tired 5. as6. stay三、1. boating 2. visitors 3. mice 4. shouted5. Natural四、1.Babies 2. language 3. mice 4. shout 5. visitors五、1.D 句意:Ann 经常对我们大声叫嚷，她对我们不友好。shout to 意为“对大喊(让对方听见)”;shout at意为“对大声嚷嚷(没有礼貌/生气)”。根据句意可知， D项符合句意。2.B 句意:父亲在他的农场饲养了十只奶牛和二十只绵羊。cow的复数形式是直接在其后加-s;而sheep是单复数同形。3.C 句意:英语是一门有用的语言,因此你必须学好它。 message 信息,消息;question问题;language语言;sport运动。4.B 句意:Vincent有时候坐在河边听音乐。此处表示“河边”,用介词 by。5.A 句意:我昨晚只睡了四个小时,所以我感觉很累。tired 疲劳的,劳累的;lonely孤独的,寂寞的;hungry饥饿的; proud骄傲的,自豪的。Section B一、1. jumped 2. kites 3. high 4.India 5.forest二、1.fly 2. ago 3. started 4. moon 5. wake三、1.cleaning 2. ran 3. to put 4. heard 5. moved四、1.flew 2. jumped 3. surprised 4. woke5. camping五、1.B 句意:“不要对我大声喊。我能听见你说话。”“对不起。”worry about 对担心;shout to对大声喊;run away逃跑;blow out吹灭。2.C 句意:我们的老师帮我们搭帐篷休息。他只花了三十分钟。put on穿上;cut down 砍倒;put up搭建;cut up切碎。根据句意可知,是老师帮我们搭建帐篷。3.句意:Peter 没有告诉他父母他要回家,因为他想给他们一个惊喜。note便条;surprise惊喜;call 打电话;gift礼物。give sb. a surprise 意为“给某人一个惊喜”,是固定搭配。4.B 句意:你妈妈昨晚熬夜了。不要叫醒她。wake sb.up 意为“叫醒某人”。