1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)九年义务初中英语定语从句专项训练题九年义务初中英语定语从句专项训练题 单选题 1、I didnt see you last night.Where did you go?I went to see a modern drama called Teahouse _ was written by Lao She.AwhoBwhomCwhenDwhich 2、The handsome man _ next door to us is very strange.Awhich standsBthat standCthat standsDwho stan
2、d 3、I think the first lesson _ we are learning is very easy.AthatBwhereCwho 4、He is the only student in our class _ wants to be a policeman.AwhoseBwhoCwhomDwhich 5、Do you like the novel?Yes,I do.It is the first novel _ I have read three times.AwhenBthatCwhoDwhose 6、Nanjing Happy Valley is a new them
3、e park _ can bring lots of joy to children.AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhen 7、My hometown is exactly the place holds all my sweet memories.AwhoBwhichCwhat 2 8、In my opinion,of all the books,this is the only one _ is well worth reading.AwhoBthatCwhomDwhat 9、A WeChat(微信)is an invention _ can help people talk to f
4、riends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely.AwhichBwhoCwhoseDhow 10、What kind of movies do you like best,Jane?The movies _ make me think a lot.AwhoBwhatCthat 11、Why didnt you hand in your homework?Sorry,Ms.Ive _ your office twice,but.Stop!Maria,the reason _ you gave me isnt reasonable at all.Agone
5、 to;thatBbeen in;why Cbeen to;whyDbeen to;which 12、The year of 2021 is the 20th anniversary of the movie“Harry Porter”.I look forward to seeing it again on the big screen because its the best movie _ I have ever seen.AthatBwhoCwhat 13、Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succee
6、d.AlearnBwhoCthatDwho learn 14、Du Fu is a great Chinese poet _ has become popular with many people around the world.AwhichBwhomCwhoDwhat 15、The gift often reminds me of the days _ I spent in the countryside.AwhatBthatCwhoDwhen 3 九年义务初中英语定语从句_00A 参考答案 1、答案:D 解析:句意:昨天晚上我没看见你。你去哪了?我去看了一部叫茶馆的话剧,是老舍写的。考查
7、定语从句的关系代词。who 先行词指人,作主语;whom 先行词指人,作宾语;when 先行词指时间,作状语;which 先行词指事物。根据语境可知,这是一个定语从句,从句的引导词由先行词决定。先行词“Teahouse”指事物,用 which 引导定语从句。故选 D。2、答案:C 解析:句意:站在我们隔壁的英俊的男人非常奇怪。考查定语从句。本句是一个定语从句,先行词“The handsome man”指人,并且在句中作主语,在定于从句中可用关系代词 who/that 引导,又因为先行词“The handsome man”为第三人称单数,定语从句的谓语动词应该用单数 stands。故选 C。3、
8、答案:A 解析:句意:我认为我们正在学习的第一课是非常简单的。考查定语从句的用法。that 关系代词,既可指人又可指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;where 关系副词,指地点,在从句中作状语;who 关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语或宾语。“we are learning”用来修饰先行词“lesson”,所以本句定语从句;先行词“lesson”是物,且在从句中作“learning”的宾语,所以可以用关系代词 which 或 that引导;又由于先行词“lesson”被序数词“first”修饰,所以定语从句只能由 that 引导,故选 A。4、答案:B 解析:4 句意:他是我们班唯一一个想当警察的学生
9、。考查定语从句。whose 谁的,在定语从句中作定语;who 谁,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom 谁,是“who”的宾格,在定语从句中作宾语;which 先行词是物,在从句中做主语或宾语。此句为定语从句,先行词 student是指人,在从句中作主语,用 who 引导定语从句,故选 B。5、答案:B 解析:句意:你喜欢这本小说吗?是的,这是第一本我读过三次的小说。考查定语从句的引导词。when 引导定语从句时,在从句中作状语;that 引导定语从句时,指代人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语;who 导定语从句时,指代人,在从句中作主语或宾语;whose 引导定语从句时,可指代人或物,在从句中作定语
10、。分析句子“It is he first novel.I have red three times.”可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是 novel“小说”,指物,且在从句中作宾语。故选 B。6、答案:B 解析:句意:南京欢乐谷是一个给孩子们带来很多快乐的主题公园。考查定语从句,what 引导宾语从句;which 引导定语从句,先行词是物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who 先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;when 先行词是时间,在定语从句中作时间状语,分析句子结构可知,句子是定语从句,排除 A,先行词 park 是物,且在句中作主语,所以用 which,排除 C 和 D,故选 B。7、答案
11、:B 解析:句意:我的家乡就是那个承载我所有甜蜜回忆的地方。考查定语从句。who 关系代词,先行词指人;which 关系代词,先行词指物;what,定语从句不使用 what 来引导。根据先行词“the place”可知,本句先行词是物,应用 which 引导。故选 B。5 8、答案:B 解析:句意:在我看来,在所有的书中,这是唯一值得一读的。考查定语从句关系词。根据“of all the books,this is the only one”可知先行词 the only one 指物,先行词用 the only 修饰时,只能用 that 引导限制性定语从句。故选 B。9、答案:A 解析:句意:
12、微信是一种可以帮助人们与朋友交谈、自由分享照片、想法和感受的发明。考查定语从句。先行词是“an invention 一项发明”,是物,关系词在从句中作主语,故关系代词可以用 that 或which。故选 A。10、答案:C 解析:句意:简,你最喜欢什么类型的电影?让我思考很多的电影。考查定语从句。who 定语从句关系词,先行词指人;what 什么,不能引导定语从句,that 定语从句关系词,先行词指物或人。make me think a lot 在这里修饰 the movies,the movies 是物,关系词用 that,故选 C。11、答案:D 解析:句意:你为什么不交作业?抱歉,老师。
13、我去了你办公室两次,但是。停止!Maria,你给我的这个理由根本不合理。考查 have been to 的用法以及定语从句。have gone to 去了某地(未回来);have been to 去过某地(已回来);have been in 待在某地。根据“Ive your office twice”可知,去过老师办公室,故第一空填 been to,排除 A 和 B 6 选项。why 为什么;which 哪一个。第二空所在句子是一个定语从句,先行词 reason 指物,在从句中作宾语,应用关系词 which,故选 D。12、答案:A 解析:句意:2021 年是电影哈利波特上映 20 周年。我期
14、待着在大银幕上再次看到它,因为这是我看过的最好的电影。考查定语从句。根据“because its the best movie”可知,此处句式结构完整,所以“I have ever seen”在此处作定语;what 不可以引导定语从句,所以排除 C;that 和 who 都可以引导定语从句,根据“the best movie”可知,此处先行词被形容词最高级修饰,要用 that 引导从句。故选 A。13、答案:D 解析:句意:那些既能通过课本又能通过练习学习的人将会成功。考查定语从句。主句为 Those will succeed,中间为定语从句。根据句子结构可知,从句中缺少主语和谓语,结合句意,
15、先行词指人,关系代词应用 who,谓语动词为 learn。故选 D。14、答案:C 解析:句意:杜甫是一位伟大的中国诗人,他在世界各地受到了许多人的欢迎。考查定语从句。which 引导定语从句时,先行词是物,在从句中作主语或宾语;whom 引导定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作宾语;who 引导定语从句时,先行词是人,在从句中作主语或宾语;what 不能引导定语从句。此题 a Chinese great poem 为先行词,指人,且从句缺少主语,因此要用 who。故选 C。15、答案:B 7 解析:句意:这个礼物经常让我想起在乡下的那段日子。考查关系代词。what 不能引导定语从句;that 是关系代词,既可以指人又可以指物;who 是关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;when 是关系副词,作时间状语。根据题干可知,文中 the days 后面是一个定语从句,先行词是 the days,指物,从句中缺少宾语,故关系词用 that。故选 B。
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