人教八年级上册unit3导学案.doc

人教八年级上册unit3导学案 -
课题
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister、 第一课时

Speaking
学习内容
形容词/副词得比较级
学习小结
英语形容词/副词比较等级得构成有三个：原级，比较级与最高级。
形容词/副词得比较级
【1、】 形容词/副词比较级形式变化有规则得与不规则得两种。 规则变化：
1）单音节词末尾加-er Eg:  great- greater  small- smaller
         clean - tall- long- short- smart-
2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r  Eg: fine- finer   nice- nicer  
         wide - late-
3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er
Eg: big- bigger    hot- hotter     red- thin- fat-        
4）以-y结尾得词，如-y前就是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er Eg: easy -easier 
heavy- funny- lazy- early- friendly-
5）其它双音节与多音节词皆在前面加单词more  Eg: difficult- more difficult
delicious-         interesting- outgoing-
friendly- hard-working- loudly-
不规则变化：  good/well- better    bad/badly- worse many/much- more    
old-older/elder little- less far- farther/further
 【2、】形容词比较级得用法：比较级用于二者得比较。如：
(1)、 She also sings more loudly than Tara、
(2)、 Amy is the taller of the two girls、 【注意】当比较级后有of the two、、、之类得短语时，比较级前要加定冠词the。
(3)、Who is taller, Tom or Tim (4)、 My bike is much newer than hers、  
【练一练】 1、写出下列形容词/副词比较级形式
clean - fat-        tall- fine- big-   hot-     
 nice-  long- easy - red- short- smart- little-
wide - funny- lazy- delicious-         interesting-
thin- late- heavy- early- friendly-   good-
outgoing- many/much- bad/badly- old-
friendly- hard-working- loudly- far-
2、用所给词适当形式填空
①Li Ming is (thin)than Zhang Yang、
②Which country is (large), Chian or Japan?
③Mary has (long) hair than Betty、
④It’s (hot) in summer in Beijing than that in Dalian、
⑤Miss Yang is (calm) than Miss Li、
⑥The story is (interesting) than that one、
达标检测
用所给词适当形式填空
1、Tom is (外向得)than his brother、
2、My sister is a little (quiet) than me 、
3、The students are doing their homework (安静地)、
4、Don’t talk (大声地) in the classroom、
5、I wrote (好地)than my classmates、
6、Sam speaks English (well) than Li Lei、
7、His legs are longer than (我得)。
8、Linda is always (辛勤得),and she is good at all her lessons、
9、Li Ming is (heavy)than Zhang Yang、

课题
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister 第二课时

Grammer
学习
目标
1、理解2d对话并会背。
2、会运用win,which,both及了解反义疑问句。

重点
难点
同级比较及比较级特殊用法。

知识链接
朗读P18-2d对话，回答下列问题、1题完成句子，2、3题回答问题，4题找出同义句，5题翻译句子。
1、Anna likes the competition yesterday、
2、What did Anna think of the competition?
3、Which one was Lisa?
4、Lisa didn't dance better than Nelly、
5、 But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun、

学习内容
同级比较及比较级特殊用法
学习小结
(一)“比较级＋and＋比较级”表示“越来越……”。
eg：Our city is more and more beautiful、我们得城市越来越漂亮了。
【注意】 even（甚至），much（许多），a little / bit（一点），far，a lot等用来修饰比较级。
(二) 同级比较：A+be/实意动词+as+形容词/副词得原级+ as+B、 “A与B一样…”
Eg: He is as thin as me、 翻译：
He plays basketball as well as us、 翻译：
否定形式：A+be/实意动词+not+as\so+形容词/副词得原级+ as+B、 “A与B不一样…” Eg： He isn’t so thin as me 翻译：
(1)、她们不与我们一样得友好。They us、
(2)、 Tom与Mike工作不一样地努力。Tom didn’t work Mike、
1、win 动词“赢得”过去式为“won”后接“比赛，游戏，奖品”。winner “获胜者”
beat 动词“赢”过去式为“beat”后接“竞争对手（人或团体）”Eg:
( )1、I’m sure you can a prize(奖)。A、 win B、 beat C、 take D、 make
2、which、代词、形容词、 “哪一个，哪一些” which 作代词时，可单独作疑问词。Eg:
Which is your book? 翻译：
which 作形容词时，其后接单数或复数名词。 Eg:
Which book is yours? 翻译：
Which shoes are hers? 翻译：
当对作定语得介词短语或形容词提问时，用which、 Eg:
The boy with glasses is my brother、 boy is your brother?
The red apple is Lily’s、 apple is Lily’s?
3、both用法：①代词 “两个都”。both of + 代词宾格\名词复数
Eg:Both of them are my friends、翻译：
Both_of_the_skirts_are_beautiful、 翻译：
②限定词。“两者都”放在系动词，助动词，情态动词之后，行为动词之前。
③both 强调两者都，all强调三者或三者以上都。
Eg: My parents at home on weekends、
A 、 are all B、 are both C、 all are D、 both are

达标检测
( )1、Li Hua ‘s shoes are as as Zhang Hui’s 、
A、 cheaper B、 cheapest C、 cheap
( )2、He never me in ping-pong、 A、 win B、 wins C、beat D、beats
( )3、 of the twins are middle school students、
A、 All B、 Both C、 One D、 Either
( )4、Tom is taller than his friend、 A、 very B、 quite C、 much D、 too
( )5、We __ __ black eyes and black hair、
A．have both B．has C、 both have D．both has
( )6、Which one is ________，football or basketball?
A．more popular B．popular C．popularer D．much popular
(　 )7、Which do you like ________，apples or bananas?
A．good B．well C、better D．best
( )8、—Do you know ________ girl is Lisa?
—The girl in a red skirt、 A．who B．what C．which D．whom
( )9、Tom draws ________ better than his brother、
A．more B．most C．many D．much
( )10、He ________ the first prize in the singing competition、
A． win B．beat C．won D．wins
课题
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister、第三课时

reading
学习
目标
1、记住并会运用P20-22单词及短语
2、记住并会熟练运用形容词，副词得比较级
3、运用形容词，副词得比较级谈论与朋友得相同与不同之处
重点
难点
、运用形容词，副词得比较级谈论与朋友得相同与不同之处。

学法指导
1. 合作探究
2. 练习运用
知识链接
先在书上P20-22找出下列短语，记住并默写在导学案上。
1、在…有才能 2、与我做同样得事情
3、真正在关心我 4、使我发笑
5、一个好得听众 6、喜欢一起学习
7、只要 8、与…不同 9、变得更好
10、取得更好得成绩 11、我最喜欢得格言
12、事实上 13、关心 14、使表现出
1翻译下列句子。
1、A good friend is like a mirror、
2、I’m quieter and more serious than most kids、
3、That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class、
4、It’s not easy for me to make friends、
5、I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different、
6、A True friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart、
7、Larry often helps to bring out the best in me、
8、Friends are like books-you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good、

学习内容
运用形容词，副词得比较级谈论与朋友得相同与不同之处。

学习小结
1. be talented in +n“在某方面有天赋” be talented in doing“做…有天赋”
Eg:她在篮球方面有天赋。He basketball、
Tom游泳有天赋。 Tom talented 、
2. care动词“关心，介意在乎”①care about “关心，在意” ②care for sb “照顾，照瞧”=take care of = look after、 此外，还就是名词“用心，注意”take care=look out “当心，小心”。
Eg: 我得朋友总就是照顾我。My friend always me、
=My friend always me、
3. make用法：①make sb do sth “使某人干…” 类似得有let\have sb do sth、 ②make sb adj \n
③短语 make friends, make the bed, make money, make faces、
Eg:( )1、 Every day the boss(老板) makes him for 12 hours、
A. work B、 working C、 worked D、 works
2、Let them (go)、
4、reach,动词①“伸手”。reach for “伸手够” reach for one’s hand “伸出援助之手”
Eg:He the box , but he is too short、
② “到达”及物动词、 Eg:They Hangzhou yesterday、
③会区分reach\get to \arrive用法
Eg: He \ \ (到达)school at 6:00 every day、
5、laugh不及物动词“发笑” 常用短语laugh at “嘲笑某人”
Eg: Don’t (嘲笑)others、
6、share动词“分享” share sth with sb “与某人分享某物”
Eg: I a bedroom my sister、
7、bring out “使显现；使表现出”bring out the best\worst in sb “表现出某人最好\ 坏得一面”、
Eg:My mother always helps me the best in me、

达标检测
( )1、The two boys well、
A. both can skate B、can skate both C、can both skate D、skate both can
( )2、 you work hard, you’ll get better grades、
A、 As long as B、So C、 As D、 When
( )3、A good friend can help to the best in you、
A. take out B、take up C、bring out D、bring up
( )4、Tom home at 5:00 in the afternoon、 A、 got to B、got C、reached to D、arrived at
( )5、Ye Shiwen is talented swimming 、 A、 at B、 on C、 with D、 in
( )6、His joke made all of us 、 A、 laugh B、 laughing C、 to laugh D、 laughed
( )7、Though, my friend Ruth and I have some differences, I don’t about them、
A. like B、 care C、 believe D、 know
( )8、My friend likes to do thing me
A. same; as B、 the same ; to C、 the same ; as D、 same; to

课题
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister、 第四课时

Revision
学习
目标
学习目标：
1. 记住并会使用P23-24单词，短语与句型。
2. 运用形容词，副词得比较级写出朋友得相同与不同之处得对比。

重点
难点
3. 运用形容词，副词得比较级写出朋友得相同与不同之处得对比。

学法指导
3. 合作探究
4. 练习运用
知识链接
1、最初得 2、信息 3、小学
4、英语学习中心 5、寻求更多得信息
6、您认为谁应该得到这份工作？
7、information不可数名词“信息” Eg: ①一些信息
②拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。
the English Study Center 443-5667 more 、

学习内容
运用形容词，副词得比较级写出朋友得相同与不同之处得对比。

学习小结
运用形容词，副词得比较级写出朋友得相同与不同之处得对比。
常用得短语与句型： be different from the same as …than…
be similar to
达标检测
Ⅰ、用所给词适当形式填空
1、Is your brother (工作努力得) at school?
2、I think Lisa sings a lot (清楚地) than Michael、
3、Sally is an (外向得) girl、
4、Our English teacher is as (严肃得) as our math teacher、
5、The singing cometition was quite (了不起得)、
6、Who is (heavy) ,Tom or Sam?
7、I have (little) water than you、
8、This sweater is (expensive) than that one、
9、My hair is longer than (you)、
10、Reading a book is a lot (interesting) than watching TV、
Ⅱ单选
( )1、Finally, our team theirs and first prize、
A. beat; won B、 beat; beat C、 won ; won D、 won ; beat
( )2、The two girls are twins 、 They like flowers、 A、some B、 any C、both D、 all
( )3、I like to have friends who are me、 A、 likes B、for C、as D、 like
( )4、Kate isn’t very 、She likes to stay at home and read、
A、 funny B、quiet C、 outgoing D、kind
( )5、Light(光) travels(传播) than sound、
A. much fast B、far fast C、much faster D、 very faster
( )6、My book is yours、 A、 so interesting as B、 as more interesting as
B. not so interesting as D、 not as interesting than
( )7、This place is not big enough for Lucy’s birthday party、 We should find a one、
A、 big B、small C、bigger D、smaller
( )8、You will be if you eat and take exercise、 A、health; less; more B、healthier; more ; less C、 health; more ; less D、healthier; less; more
( )9、In our city,it’s very in December, but it’s even in January、
A、 cold; colder B、cold; cold C、 colder; colder D、 colder; cold
( )10、Jane is a smart girl 、 LiPing is smarter than her、
A、few B、 a little C、 little D、 a few
( )11、Lucy has more friends than Lily 、 A、 is B、 has C、 have D、does
( )12、 they are twins, they don’t look the same at all、
A、 Because B、 Though C、 As D、Since
( )13、Call Mr、White 033-2886 more information、
A for; of B、at; for C、 to ; of D、 in ; on
( )14、-Which of the two T-shirts will you take? A、 either B、 both C、 neither D、all
-I’ll take 、One is for my brother and the other is for myself、
( )15、I’m sorry I’m late、 I should get here 10 minutes 、
A. early B、 earlier C、 the earlier D、 the earliest