深圳沪教版七年级英语(上册)期末总复习.doc

最新版深圳沪教版七年级上册总复习（一）
2018.1.6
Unit 1 Making friends
一、单词：
名词：
blog grammar sound
hobby country age
dream Germany mountain
engineer Japan flat
US world
形容词：
German elder Friendly
代词：
everyone yourself

二、短语：
1. be from/e from 2. live with sb./stay with sb.
3. close to/near 4.learn about
5. go to school on foot=walk to school
6. friendly/kind/be friendly to sb.
7. look like 8. play tennis/chess
9. be good at = do well in 10. make friends (with sb.)
11. all over the world = the whole world
12. get an e-mail 13. fly kites
14. a boy called Bruce 15. in one’s free time
16. hear from sb. = receive/get a letter from sb.
17. be far away from sp. 18. wele to sp.
19. would like to

三、同义转换：
1. friendly= kind= nice有好的 2. hobby= the thing that you want to do爱好
3. would like = want想要 4. enjoy doing = like to do/ like doing喜欢做某事
5. close to = near接近，靠近 6. be good at = do well in擅长于….
7. e from= be from来自于 8. plete= finish完成
9. all over= around遍及 10. What is your age?= How old are you?你多大？

四、重点句子
1. I’m from Germany.
2. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.
3. Every day, I go to school by bus.
4. My dream is to be an engineer.
5. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball.
6. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world.
7. Anna enjoys her school life.

练习：
I. 根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。
1. Can you hear the strange s ________? It is terrible.
2. Sue lives in a small village near a high m ________.
3. I often go to my uncle's f ________. It's small but nice.
4. J ________ isn't far from China. It is an island country (岛国).
5. It is hard to study English g ________ well.
6. My e-friend Nina lives in ________ (德国). She is a nice girl.
7. Sorry, I can't ________ (完成) my homework now. Help me, please.
8. Like China, India is also a very old and beautiful ________ (国家).
9. Don't ask Mrs White's ________ (年龄). It is impolite (不礼貌的).
10. Mr White is a good teacher and ________ (所有人) in our class likes him.

II.根据汉语提示补全句子, 每空一词。
11. 他没有和他的父母一起生活。他自己一个人生活。
He doesn’t _______ ______ his parents. He lives alone.
12. 欢迎来到广州。我很高兴做你们的导游。
_________ ____ Guangzhou. I’m glad to be your tourist guide.
13. 你最喜欢的科目是什么？
What are ________ ________ ________？
14. 这个小女孩的脸通红。它看起来像苹果。
The girl’s face is red. It _______ _______ an apple.
15. 这个超市离我家远, 所以我不得不乘公交车去那里。
The supermarket ______ ______ ______ ______ my home, so I have to go there by bus.
16. 约翰住得离学校近, 因此他从未上学迟到。
John lives ______ ______ school, so he is never late for school.
17. 莉莉擅长于弹钢琴。
Lily____ ______ ____ ________ the piano.
18. 他总是步行上学。
He always _______ _______ ______ on foot.
19. 他很外向, 总能与不同的人交朋友。
He is outgoing and he can always ____ __________ ______ different kinds of people.
20. 如今你可以看到汽车遍及中国。
Nowadays you can see cars ______ ______ China.
21. 在我空闲的时间, 我喜欢读书。
I like reading books ______ ______ ______ _____.
22. 她想这个夏天学游泳。
She ______ _______to learn to swim this summer.
23. 她想询问我如何保持健康。
She wants to _____ me ______ to keep healthy.
24. 玛丽有两个哥哥。
Mary has two ______ ______.
25. 她的梦想是想成为一名画家。
Her dream is _______ ______ a painter.

III.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 26. Lily has a lot of e-friends from all over the world.
A. about B. with C. around D. above
( ) 27. Reading and listening to music are my hobbies.
A. things I must do B. things I want to do
C. things I hate doing D. things I like doing
( ) 28. Hello, my name is Lucy. I'd like to be your e-friend.
A. want B. need C. have D. get
( )29. My grandparents live in a white house close to a beautiful lake.
A. far away from B. near C. in the middle of D. between
( )30. My younger sister is good at playing the piano.
A. feels like B.loves C. does well in D. enjoys

Unit 2 Daily life
一、单词：
名词：
article table tennis Geography
break bell band
practice market guitar
grade
形容词：
daily
副词：
never usually seldom
together
动词：
ride ring end
连词：
so

二、短语：
1. junior high school 2. on foot
3. take part in 4. have a good time
5. go to bed 6. get up
7. help sb. with sth. 8. love\like doing sth
9. play the guitar 10. have a good time
11. play with sb. 12.between...and.
13. arrive at\in=reach=get to 14. Grade 8 student
15. once or twice a week 16. be late for school
17. have classes =attend classes 18. washes his face

三、 同义转换：
1. seldom= not often很少 2. end= stop= finish= plete完成
3. have a good time= enjoy oneself= have fun玩得开心，过得愉快
4. take part in= join in参加 5. break= rest time休息
6. love to do= like to do/ like doing= enjoy doing喜欢做某事
7. else= other things别的，其他的 8. study= learn学习
9. arrive at/ in= get to= reach到达 10. go to bed= go to sleep去睡觉

四、重点句子
1. I love going to school.
2. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot.
3. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.
4. Lunch is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.
5. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the scyhool band practice.
6. I alwas have a good time at school.
7. She sometimes helps me with my homework.

练习：
I. 根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。
1. Sam wants to go home with Jack _____ (一起).
2. Students have to go back to the classroom when the school bell _____ (响).
3. Mary is good at playing the guitar, and she wants to join the school _____ (乐队).
4.The students from _____ (年级) 8 play football after class every day.
5. I think _____ (地理) is difficult to learn.
6. She n _____ goes out at night, because it is dangerous (危险的).
7. Lily likes playing the g _____ at the school concert (音乐会).
8. There is an old b _____ in the church of our city.
9. What do you usually do in your d _____ life?
10. We often buy fruit and vegetables at the m _____ near our house.

II.根据汉语提示补全句子, 每空一词。
11. 作为一名初中生，我有更多机会了解世界。
As a _____ _____ _____ student, I have more chances to know about the world.
12. 我们需要15分钟步行到那个集市。
We need fifteen minutes to go to that market _____ _____.
13. 她每天早上早起读英语。
She _____ _____ early to read English every morning.
14. 你必须下午三点到达飞机场。
You have to _____ _____ the airport at three o'clock in the afternoon.
15.小萨姆上学总是迟到。
Little Sam _____ _____ _____ for school.
16.你想要参加游泳竞赛吗？
Would you like to _____ _____ _____ the swimming petition?
17. 玛丽每星期来看她的父母一两次。
Mary es to see her parents _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
18. 我自己写歌，也弹吉他。
I write my own songs and I _______ _______ _______ as well.
19．杰克正坐在我和汤姆之间。
Jack is sitting _______Tom _______me.
20．她不喜欢看电视，她喜欢读书。
She doesn't like watching TV. She loves _______ _______.
21．很多学生星期天也有课。
Many students _______ _______ on Sundays.
22．我的朋友鲍勃是一个八年级的学生。
My friend Bob is a _______ student.
23．小明早上七点钟洗脸刷牙。
Xiaoming _______ _______ _______ and brushes his teeth at 7 o'clock in the morning.
24．我哥哥经常辅导我写作业。
My elder brother often _______ _______ _______ my homework.
25．小梅早上七点半到达学校，她从不迟到。
Xiaomei _______ _______ school at 7:30 in the morning. She is never late.

III. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 26. Tim is a good student and he is seldom late for school.
A. always B. usually C. never D. not often
( ) 27. The meeting ends at three o'clock in the afternoon.
A. starts B. works C. stops D. begins
( ) 28. Sam's birthday party is really great. We all have a good time there.
A. have fun B. are sad C. are angry D. are busy
( ) 29. There is a sports meeting in our school and many students want to take part in it.
A. learn about B. join in C. look for D. have a look at
( )30. I always do my homework at 8:00 pm and go to bed at 10:00 pm.
A. go home B. go back C. go to sleep D. go to work

Unit 3 The Earth
一、 单词：
名词：
Earth  n. quiz  n.  pattern  n. 
report  n.  part n. land n.
field  n. pollution  n.  energy  n.
ground  n.  fact n. kilometer  n.
problem  n.
形容词：
large  adj. important  adj. few  adj.
own  adj. 
动词：
protect  v. provide  v.  pollute  v.
burn v. kill v. must modal v. 
catch  v.
介词：
into  prep.
副词：
away  adv. 

二、短语：
1. on Earth 2. stop doing sth.
3. provide ... with ... 4. put ... into ...
5. throw away 6. lift ... up
7. keep ... alive 8. a lot of
9. in the sky 10. make energy
11. on the land 12. under the water

三、同义转换：
1. large= big大的 2. question= problem问题
3. protect= make….safe保护 4. pollute= make…dirty污染
5. kill= make….die杀死 6. quiz= petition小竞赛
7. a lot of= many/ much许多 8. provide…with= give提供
9. about= on关于 10. must= have to不得不，必须
11. few= not many一点儿

四、重点句子
1. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields.
2. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold.
3. We must stop doing these things.
4. It’s important for us to protect the Earth for our future.
5. Are there any other things we can do?
6. It keeps us alive.

练习：
I. 根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。
1. Please tell me the ______ (事实). I want to know it.
2. Most people have their ______ (自己的) telephones now.
3. I have to write a ______ (报告) after the meeting.
4. There are many different kinds of animals on ______ (地球).
5. In the ______ (田野), there are a lot of crops.
6. Water p ______ bees worse. We should do something to protect the water.
7. My school is one k __away from my home, so I go to school every day.
8. The children play with water in the room and make the g ______ wet.
9. Some animals live under the sea. Some animals live on the l ______.
10. He is so clever that he can work out difficult maths p ______.

II.根据汉语提示补全句子, 每空一词。
11. 地球给我们提供重要的东西。
The Earth ______ us ______ important things.
12. 他们常常燃烧东西来制造能量。
They always burn things to ______ ______.
13. 我们不应该把垃圾倒进河里和海里。那样会污染水。
We should not ______ rubbish ______ the river and the sea. That will pollute the water.
14. 我妈妈让我不要把纸张扔掉，因为它可以再次使用。
My mother asks me not to ______ the paper ______, because we can use it again.
15. 我们必须停止污染环境。
We must ______ ______ the environment.
16. 我们总是在陆地上修建房子。
We always build our houses _______ _______ _______.
17．你能在水下游泳吗？
Can you swim _______ _______ _______?
18. 作为一名学生，学习英语是重要的。
As a student, _______ _______ _______ _______ learn English.
19. 对于我们来说，保护海洋很重要。
It is very important for us _______ _______ the sea.
20. 学生们必须遵守校规。
Students _______ follow the school rules.
21. 地球上有很多动植物。
There are many plants and animals _______ _______.
22．我有很多作业要做，所以我没有时间和你玩
I have _______ _______ _______ homework to do, so I have no time to play with you.
23. 你能提起这个笨重的箱子吗？
Can you ___ the heavy box ____?
24．天空中晴朗无云。
There is no cloud _______ _______ _______.
25．动物园里有很多动物，例如，猴子和蛇。
There are many animals in the zoo. _______ _______, monkeys and snakes.

III. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 26. There are a lot of fish in the river.
A. a little B. little C. a lot D. lots of
( ) 27. I want to buy a few apples and a watermelon (西瓜).
A. big B. small C. some D. many
( ) 28. Everyone wants to get high scores in the quiz.
A. question B. classroom C. test D. class
( ) 29. I must finish my homework before I play with my sister every day.
A. should B. can C. have to D. want to
( ) 30. What pattern do you want to use?
A. tool B. thing C. way D. bag

Unit 4 Seasons
一、 单词：
名词：
Australia  n. footprint  n. *puddle  n.
trip  n.  town n. picnic  n. 
relative  n.  grandparent  n.  *packet  n. 
动词：
blow v. shine  v.  kick v.
spend  v. 
代词：
ev