1、1 (每日一练每日一练)2022)2022 届初中英语时间状语从句高频考点知识梳理届初中英语时间状语从句高频考点知识梳理 单选题 1、Please call me _ your sister comes back.AwhileBas soon asCuntilDbecause 答案:B 解析:句意:你姐姐一回来就给我打电话。考查连词。while 当时候;as soon as 一就;until 直到;because 因为;根据“Please call me.your sister comes back.”可知,你姐姐一回来就给我打电话。此处使用 as soon as,表示“一就”引导时间状语从句
2、。故选 B。2、Why were you late for school this morning,Tom?I was about to go to school _ it began to rain.AsinceBwhileCuntilDwhen 答案:D 解析:句意:汤姆,你今天早上为什么上学迟到了?我正要去上学,这时天开始下雨了。考查从属连词辨析。since 自从;while 在期间;until 直到;when 当时。根据语境可知,“was about to go to school”和“began to rain”几乎是同时发生的,并且从句的谓语“began”为非延续性动词,所以此空应
3、填when 引导时间状语从句。故选 D。2 3、I have known Bill _ he was born.AafterBwhenCsinceDbefore 答案:C 解析:句意:自从比尔出生以来,我就认识他了。考查连词辨析。after 在之后;when 当时;since 自从;before 在之前。根据“I have known Bill he was born”可知,此处应用 since+一般过去时的从句,主句用现在完成时,故选 C。4、Mom,can I watch TV now?No.You cant watch it _ you finish your homework.Abec
4、auseBas long asCafterDuntil 答案:D 解析:句意:妈妈,我现在能看电视吗?不能。你直到完成作业才能看电视。考查从属连词。because 因为,引导原因状语从句;as long as 只要,引导条件状语从句;after 在之后,引导时间状语从句;until 直到时候,引导时间状语从句。分析句子可知,not.until.表示“直到才”,此处表示“直到做完作业才能看电视”。故选 D。5、Mike didnt leave the office _ he finished correcting the students test papers.AuntilBandCafter
5、Dbefore 答案:A 解析:句意:迈克直到批改完学生的试卷才离开办公室。考查连词辨析。notuntil 直到才;and 和;after 在之后;before 在之前。根据“Mike didnt leave the 3 office”和“not.until”可知,直到批改完试卷才离开,故选 A。6、I was writing a letter at home _ I heard a knock on the door.AwhileBwhenCasDbut 答案:B 解析:句意:当我听见敲门声时,我正在家写一封信。考查从属连词辨析。while 当时,与延续性动词连用;when 当时,与瞬间动词
6、或延续性动词连用;as 随着,强调主从句动作伴随发生;but 但是。根据空后谓语动词 heard 为瞬间动词,可知用 when,故选 B。7、Mr.Smith,can you tell Joe to call me back this evening?OK.Ill tell him _ I see him.AsinceBas soon asCthatDalthough 答案:B 解析:句意:史密斯先生,你能告诉乔今晚给我回个电话吗?好的。我一见到他就告诉他。考查连词辨析。since 自从;as soon as 一就;that 引导宾语从句或定语从句;although 尽管。根据“Ill tel
7、l him.I see him.”可知一看到他就告诉他,用 as soon as 引导时间状语从句。故选 B。8、When did you go to bed last night?I didnt go to bed _ my father came back.AwhenBuntilCafterDwhile 答案:B 解析:句意:你昨晚什么时候睡觉的?直到我父亲回来我才上床睡觉。4 考查连接词的用法。when 当时候;until 直到;after 在之后;while 当时,这几个连接词都可以引导时间状语从句。答语中主句是否定形式,“直到我父亲回来我才上床睡觉”,符合 not.until.“直到
8、才”的表达,故选 B。9、my mother was cooking this morning,my father was washing his face.AAlthoughBWhileCUnlessDBecause 答案:B 解析:句意:今天早晨,当我妈妈在做饭的时候,我爸爸在洗脸。考查从属连词辨析。Although 尽管;While 在期间;Unless 除非;Because 因为。根据“was washing”和“was cooking”可知,两个动作同时发生,需要使用 while 引导时间状语从句,故选 B。10、_ he heard the little girl crying f
9、or help outside,he rushed out of the room.AAs soon asBUnlessCIfDAlthough 答案:A 解析:句意:他一听到小女孩在外面喊救命,就冲出了房间。考查连词辨析。As soon as 一就;Unless 除非;If 如果;Although 虽然。根据“he heard the little girl crying for help outside,he rushed out of the room.”可知,此处表示“一就”,用 as soon as 引导时间状语从句,故选 A。11、When shall we go and play
10、 basketball?Not until my bike _ tomorrow.Awill repairBhas repairedCis repairedDwill be repaired 答案:C 解析:5 句意:我们什么时候去打篮球?要等到明天我的自行车修好了。考查一般现在时的被动语态。until 引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,主语 bike 与动词repair 之间是被动关系,故此空应填一般现在时的被动语态,故选 C。12、The young boy has lived a hard life _ his parents died.AwhenBsinceCalt
11、houghDbefore 答案:B 解析:句意:自从父母去世后,这个小男孩一直过着艰苦的生活。考查连词。when 当时;since 自从;although 虽然;before 在之前;此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”的结构,表示“自从父母去世”,故选 B。13、We have been friends _.Alast yearBone year ago Csince we met last yearDwhen we met last year 答案:C 解析:句意:我们自从去年遇见就一直是朋友。考查现在完成时。根据主句用了现在完成时,可知选项中只有和 since 引导的时间状语从句连用才符合语法,故选 C。
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