北京版六年级上册各单元重点知识.doc

2014-2015京版六年级上学期教学重点Unit 1
一、四会词汇及短语
1. write (wrote) a story 写故事
2. go (went) back to Canada 返回加拿大
3. make (made) cakes 做蛋糕
4. come (came) back 回来
5. go (went) to the airport 去机场
6. finish (finished) the piano lessons
上完钢琴课
7. return(returned) the books 还书
8. win (won) the football match赢这场足球赛
9. last Thursday 上周日
10. last Monday morning 上周一上午
11. last week 上周
二、三会词汇及短语
1.have(had) a great time 过得很高兴
2.visit (visited) my grandparents看望祖父母
3.play (played) with my cousins和表兄妹玩
4.work (worked) on my uncle’s farm
在我叔叔的农场工作
5.stay (stayed) in Beijing 待在北京
6.learn (learned) to sing Peking Opera
学唱京剧
7.go (went) swimming 去游泳
8. No wonder … 怪不得……
9.look stronger 看起来更强壮了
10.visit (visited) some museums 参观博物馆
11.have (had) an interesting vacation
过了个有趣的假期
12.summer camp 夏令营
13.last Thursday 上周四
14.climb (climbed) the mountains 爬上
15.go (went) fishing 去钓鱼
16.catch (caught) the fish 抓鱼
17.go (went) back 返回
18.have (had) a lot of fun 过得愉快
19.give (gave) somebody some gifts
送给某人一些礼物
20.a pair of Chinese shoes 一双中式鞋
21.a pair of glasses 一副眼镜
22.this summer 今年夏天
23.next summer 明年夏天
24.Would you please … 请你…..好吗？
25.enjoy (enjoyed) the best food
享用最好的美食
三、重点句
1. What did you do this summer?
I went back to Canada.
2. When did you come back?
I came back last Thursday.
3. Did you go to see your grandparents?
Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
四、语音
X, X-ray, Xerox, box
五、文化
1.Peking Opera 京剧
2.a pair of Chinese shoes 一双中式鞋

2014-2015京版六年级上学期教学重点表Unit 2
一、四会词汇及短语
1.stand on your head 倒立
2. practice kung fu 练习武术，练习功夫
3.cry 哭
4.fall (fell)down 跌倒
5.go to hospital 去医院
6.cut my finger 割伤我的手指
7.hurt(hurt) 受伤
8.break (broke ) 撞坏，打破
9.scratch (scratched) 擦伤，刮伤
10.eating too much吃的太多
11.playing computer games 玩电脑游戏
12. smoking 吸烟
二、三会词汇及短语
1.What’s wrong with …怎么了
2.look well 看上去不错
3.What happened to … 怎么了\发生了什么
4.be interested in … 对……有兴趣
5.break (broke)your neck 撞伤你的脖子
6.take (took) an X-ray 照个X光
7.have (had) a football match 有一场足球赛
8.hurt (hurt) my right leg 伤了我的右腿
9.Don’t be upset. 别担心。
10.be careful 小心
11.sound good 听起来不错
12.have (had) a stomachache 胃疼
13.a bowl of 一碗…
14.a piece of 一块（一条、一张）
15.I’m afraid … 恐怕
16.take (took) a long walk 长时间散步
17.give (gave) me some pills 给我一些药
18.have (had) supper 吃晚饭
19.stop (stopped) doing 停止做某事
三、重点句
1.Why did you stand on your head?
Because I wanted to practice kung fu.
2.What happened to you?
I hurt my right leg.
3.What did you say?
I said you should stop eating too much.
四、语音
Y, year, yellow
baby, lucky
stay, play
by, fly, sky
五、文化
kung fu 武术

2014-2015京版六年级上学期教学重点表Unit 3
一、四会词汇及短语
1.last weekend 上周末
2.yesterday afternoon 昨天下午
3.on Friday morning 在周五上午
4.fly(flew) 飞
5. drive(drove) 驾驶
6.take (took) the train to Hangzhou
乘火车去杭州
7.the train station 这个火车站
8.by air 乘飞机
9.by bus 乘公共汽车
10.by subway 乘地铁
11.by taxi 乘计程车
12.by train 乘火车
13.on foot 步行
14.those vehicles 那些交通工具
15.some smart people 一些聪明的人
二、三会词汇及短语
1.take (took) a trip 去旅行
2.last weekend 上周末
3.miss (missed) one’s flight 错过航班
4.fly (flew) to … 飞往……
5.leave (left) my passport 落下了我的护照
6.visit (visited) some places 参观一些地方
7.see (saw) green hills 看见青山
8.see (saw) blue water 欣赏碧水
9.go (went) around 转动
10.go (went) to the West Lake 去西湖
11.do (did) some shopping 买东西
12.buy (bought) some silk dresses
买一些丝绸连衣裙
13.green tea 绿茶
14.ride (rode) horses 骑马
15.invent (invented) those vehicles
发明那些交通工具
16.make (made) our life comfortable
使我们的生活舒适
17.make (made) travelling safe and fast
使旅行舒适、快捷
三、重点句
1.Where did you go last weekend?
We flew to Hangzhou.
2.How did you go to Hangzhou?
We went there by air.
3.Who invented those vehicles?
Some smart people did.
四、语音
Z, zebra, zip, zipper
五、文化
1.the Spring Festival Fair春节集市（庙会）
2.The West Lake 西湖
3.green tea 绿茶

北京版六年级上册各单元重点知识
2014-2015京版六年级上学期教学重点表Unit 5
一、四会词汇及短语
1.the ancient Olympic 古代奥运会
2.Games, the Qin Dynasty秦朝的比赛
3.Athens 雅典
4.buy(bought) 买
5.borrow 借
6.gold 金的，金色的
7.silver 银，银色的
8.bronze medals 铜牌
二、三会词汇及短语
1.… years / days ago 几年前\几天前
2.modern Olympic Games
现代奥林匹克运动会
3.hold (held) the first Olympic
举办第一届奥运会
4.in Greece 在希腊
5.all over … 到处
6.take (took) part in …参加….
7.a long time ago 很久以前
8.the capital city of Greece 希腊省会
9.both … and … 两者…都…
10.different nations 不同的国家
11.the motto of … 格言是…
12.Higher, Faster, Stronger
更高，更快，更强
13.a great success 一个巨大的成功
14.gold medals 金牌
15.silver medals 银牌
16.bronze medals铜牌
17.on the gold medal table 在金牌榜上
18.a big sports festival 一场大的体育盛宴
19.at that time 在那时
20.be proud of … 以…..为骄傲
三、重点句
1. When did the ancient Olympic Games begin?
They began in 776 BC.
2. When did people hold the first modern Olympics?
They held them in 1896 in Athens.
3. How many medals did the Chinese athletes win?
They won 51 gold medals, 21 silver medals, and 28 bronze medals.
四、语音
bl, blue, black
br, bright, break, bright
cl, class, clean, climb
cr, cross, crowd, crowded
五、文化
1. 776BC 公元前776年
2. 618AD 公元618年
3. the Qin (Tang) Dynasty 秦（唐）朝

20142015京版六年级上学期教学重点表Unit 6
一、四会词汇及短语
1.a blue suit with a silver tie
一套蓝色西装配银色领带
2.a denim skirt 一条牛仔短裙
3.jeans 牛仔裤
4.pajamas 睡衣
5.a hoody 一件套头衫（卫衣）
6.pretty dresses 漂亮裙子
7.formal clothes 正式的服装
8.on stage 在舞台上
9.at work 在工作
10.at school 在学校
11.Medium 中号
12.Large 大号
二、三会词汇及短语
1.wait for 等待
2.say goodbye to … 对某人说再见
3.see you tomorrow 明天见
4.the taller man 那个较高的男人
5.look so serious 看起来很严肃
6.a lawyer 一个律师
7.a singer 一个歌手
8.her favourite colour 她的最喜欢的颜色
9.love to do … 爱做某事
10.a pair of sun glasses 一副太阳眼镜
11.look so cool 看起来很酷
12.look nice 看起来不错
13.What size … 什么尺寸……
14.go well together 配起来很协调
15.make it by hand 手工制作
16.make clothes 做衣服
三、重点句
1. What is he wearing?
He is wearing a blue suit with a silver tie.
2. What does she wear on stage?
She wears pretty dresses.
3. What size do you wear?
I wear a Medium and she wears a Large.
四、语音
fl, flag, floor, flower
fr, fridge, fried, friend
gl, glad, glass, glove
gr, grass, great, green
五、文化
1.XS 特小号
2.XL 特大号

2014-2015京版六年级上学期教学重点表Unit 7
一、四会词汇及短语
1.each animal 每种动物
e around 轮回
3.go to the dentist 去看牙医
4.practice together 一起练习
5.rat 老鼠
6.nephew 侄子，外甥
7.caring 关心的
8.smart 聪明的
9.strong 强壮的
10.friendly 友好的
二、三会词汇及短语
1. Year of the Tiger 虎年
2. in the Chinese calendar 在中国农历
3. How interesting! 多么有趣!
4.in the year of the tiger 在虎年里
5.Rat Ox Tiger Rabbit Dragon Snake Horse Sheep Monkey Rooster Dog and Pig （子）鼠 （丑）牛 （寅）虎 （卯）兔
（辰）龙 （巳）蛇 （午）马 （未）羊 （申）猴 （酉）鸡 （戌）狗 （亥）猪
6.be born in the year of …在……年出生
7.my birth-year animal 我属相
8.the older of 年长的
9.decide to …决定做某事
10.start the cycle 开始了这个循环
11.a New year gift 新年礼物
12.a tiger-year stamp 虎年邮票
13.collect stamps 集邮
三、重点句
1. How often does each animal come around?
Every twelve years.
2. Which animal was the first of the twelve?
It was the rat.
3.Grandma likes the dog best. She is as caring as a dog.
四、语音
pl, pl ace, plane, plant
pr, practice, pretty,
五、文化
1.Year of the Tiger 虎年
2.in the Chinese calendar 在中国农历