剑桥国际英语教程(入门级)知识总结.doc

剑桥国际英语教程(入门级)知识总结
Interchange Intro
Vocabulary
Expressions
Grammar
Unit 1
It’s nice to meet you.
Zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten
What’s your name?
My name is Lee.
Good morning.
How are you?
Have a nice day!
My, your, his, her
Am, is, are
Unit 2
What’s this?
Objects
in your bag;
in your classroom;
in a room
What’s this?
What are these?
It’s a camera.
What’s this called in English
Where are my keys?
Is this your wallet?
a/an
plural –s
yes/no & where questions with be

in, in front of, behind, on, next to, under

Unit 3
Where are you from?
Cities & countries
Languages & nationalities
Numbers 11-103
Descriptions of personality & appearance (adjectives)
Where are they from?
Are you from Italy?
I am from China.
Who is that?
What's he like?
What
Where
How
Who
How old
Unit 4
I’m not wearing boots!
Clothes
Colors
Weather
seasons

I am wearing a black coat today.
What color is your coat?
Whose jeans are these?
Are these shoes yours?
It’s raining/rainy.
My, your, his, her, our, their
Mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs
Lee’s

Present continuous statements
现在进行时
Unit 5
What are you doing?

Activities:
Play tennis, take a walk, run/jog, read, shop, watch TV
What time is it?
It’s four in the morning.
What are you doing?
I am cooking.
What is he doing?
Time

Present continuous Wh-questions
现在进行时
Unit 6
My sister works downtown.
Family members & relatives

Ways to go somewhere

Daily/weekly routines/schedule
I drive to work.
I go to work by car.
My parents work downtown.
He walks to work.
She rides her bike to school.
What time do you get up on Sundays?
Simple present questions:
Do/does
Wh-
Unit 7
Does it have a view?
Rooms in a house/an apartment

Furniture
I live in an apartment/a house.
Does Less live in a house?
Does your house have a yard?
It’s on Lakeview Drive.
There is a sofa in the living room.
There aren’t any chairs in the kitchen.
Simple present short answers
Do/does
Yes, I do.
No, it doesn’t.

There is/are
Unit 8
What do you do?
Jobs & workplaces

Adjectives to describe a job
What do you do?
Where does he work?
He works in a hospital.
How do you like it?
What do you think of it?
What time do you start your job?
When do you finish your job?
Placement of adjectives
A doctor’s job is stressful.
A doctor has a stressful job.
Unit 9
Broccoli is good for you.
Foods:
grains, fruit & vegetables, meat and other protein, dairy, fat, oil and sugar
What do you want for the picnic?
How about some sandwiches?
We have some apples.
We don't have any apples.
Let’s get some apples.
I always eat breakfast.
What do you have for lunch?
Some and any;
Countable & uncountable nouns

always, usually, often,
sometimes, hardly ever, never
Unit 10
I can’t ice-skate very well.
Sports

Abilities & talents
Ride a horse, paint pictures, play the violin, design a webpage
What do you do in your spare time?
What sports do you play/like to watch?
Who do you play tennis with?
How often do you play basketball?
What time do you start?
I can’t play the piano very well.
Simple present Wh-questions
what, who, where, how often, when, what time

Can
Unit 11
What are you going to do?

Months and dates

Plans & activities for special occasions

Holidays & festivals

What are you going to do this Sunday?
Is she going to order you a cake?
We are going to play tennis.
What’s your plan?
Do you have any plans for this Sunday?

Be going to一般将来时
Unit 12
What’s the matter?
Parts of the body

Symptoms

How are you?
How do you feel?
What’s wrong/the matter?

Rest in bed. / Take a pill very four hours.
Don't work too hard. / Don't stay up late.
Describe your feelings/symptoms?
Have + noun (a headache, a fever, a cold)
Feel + adjectives (sick, terrible, homesick)

Imperatives
Unit 13
You can’t miss it.

Places & things
e.g. drugstore - aspirin
You father is going to the drugstore.
Is there a public restroom near here?
Excuse me. Can you help me?
How can/do I get to City Library?
Can you show me the way to this place?
It's across from the bus station.
It’s between 40th and 42nd Streets.
Prepositions of place:
On, on the corner of, across from, next to, between

Directions:
Walk up/go up
Walk down/go down
Turn left/right
It’s on the right/left

Unit 14
Did you have fun?
Activities: do laundry, exercise, clean, shop, visit friends, stay home, read books
Summer activities: go hiking, have a picnic, play tennis, see a movie, take a class
What did you do on Sunday?
Did you have a good weekend?
Did you do anything interesting?
Did you like it?
I visited my parents.
I didn’t watch TV.
I didn't go anywhere.
We had a great time!
Simple past statements: regular & irregular words
一般过去时；动词过去式

Simple past yes/no questions
Unit 15
Where were you born?
Countries & cities

Years

Classes:
history, Chinese, Science
Schools:
elementary, junior high, high, college
Places:
gym, lunchroom, playground, classroom
Where were you born?
I was born in China.
He wasn't born in the U.S.
When was she born?
Was your brother born in 1989?
Where did you grow up?
I grew up in Texas.
When did you move to Canada?
Why did you become a teacher?
How old were you then?
What was your major in college?
How was college?

一般过去时
Statements with the past of be

Questions with the past of be

Wh-questions with did, was, and were

Unit 16
Can she call you later?
At home/work/school

At the mall/library/beach

In bed/class/China

In the shower/hospital/yard
On vacation/a trip/his break
This is Lee.
Can I speak to/with Mr. Lee?
Is Mr. Lee there?
He is not here right now.
He can’t come to the phone right now.
Do you want to leave him a message?
Please ask/tell him to call me back at work.
Can I get him a message?
Thanks for calling me back.

Subject and object pronouns

Invitations:
Do you want to see a movie tonight?
Would you like to go to a football game?
Yes/Sure, I’d like/love to.
I’d like to, but I have to study.
I want to go, but I need to work.
I already have plans.