高二月考试卷.doc

高二年级第一次月考试卷
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中．选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
     Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England: one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there shouting and cheering for one side or the other.
     One of the most surprising things about football in England to a stranger is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of matches. He will tell you, with a great air of authority, who he expects will win such and such a match, and his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times his age.
     Most schools in England take football seriously--much more seriously than nearly all European schools, where lessons are all-important, and games are left for private arrangements. In England, it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling a boy's mind with facts in a classroom education also means character training. One of the best ways of training character is by means of games, especially team games, where the boy has to learn to work with others for his team, instead of working selfishly for himself alone. The school therefore arranges games and matches for its pupils. Football is a good team game, it is good exercise for the body, it needs skill and a quick brain, it is popular and it is cheap. As a result, it is the school's favorite game in the winter.
1. In England football is a game enjoyed______.
A. only by young people
B. only by rich people
C. only by boys
D. by people of all ages and classes
2. A stranger in England will be surprised to find that in that country_____.
A. people have little knowledge of football
B. even small boys know a lot about football
C. girls are more interested in football than boys
D. children are not interested in football at all
3. There is a great difference between schools in England and those in Europe in that_____.
A. European schools take football seriously
B. schools in England care little about lessons
C. European schools often arrange football matches for their pupils
D. schools in England believe character training to be part of education
4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true of the football game?
A.It is not expensive. 
B. It encourages cooperation.
C. It makes people selfish. 
D. It is good for health.

B
Good afternoon, and wele to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would draw your attention to a few of our laws.
The first one is drinking. Now, you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.
Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly, at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.
Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful, the traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossing and don’t take any chance when crossing the road.
My next point is about rubbish. It isn’t lawful to drop rubbish in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin.
Finally, as regards smoking, it is against law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.
I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact the police, who will be pleased to help you. You can call, write or directly go to ask any policeman.
5: The underline phrase“take any chance” in paragraph 4 means       .
A．冒险，碰运气B．趁机C．失去机会D．生气
6:How many laws are there discussed in the speech?
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
7:The main purpose of this speech is to      .
A．tell people those above 18 can smoke and drink there
B．declare the different laws of England
C．give advice to travelers to the country
D．warn people against going to the country
8:From the speech we have learnt that     .
A．in the country, if you are 18 years of age, you may not buy wine, but your friends can buy it for you
B．you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age
C．because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian when crossing the road
D．you can’t make a noise except at night
C
Do you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools experiments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolish?
　　Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution (解决办法) to a problem. Sometimes, they really do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they are important.
　　Charles Darwin didn’t settle for (满足于) just thinking he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be.
　　Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight (紧的) little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. What happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldn’t be worth anything.
　　But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present-day understandings of physics, ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek physics.
Scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations of science.
9. The passage tells us that Charles Darwin ____.
　　A. was a great English scientist
　　B. thought even the simplest thing was important
　　C. always liked doing the experiments that others thought difficult
　　D. didn’t get well with others
10. The phrase “set aside” most probably means____ .
　　A.    put to use   B. store up 　C.  throw away       D. realize
11 The author of the passage tries to ________.
　　A. convince us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the world
　　B. draw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple things
　　C. prove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at the same speed
　　D. draw our attention to everyday happenings around us
12. Which of the following is TRUE?
　　A. Darwin really did fools experiments.
　　B. According to some people Darwin did foolish experiments.
　　C. It is believed by all the people that things could be important though they seemed to be simple.
　　D. Galileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分1 0分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
 If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following :
     1. Move More
     Make it a rule to find ways to move your body.   13  Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator. Walk
your dog, play with your kids. It doesn't have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute  dance class. But
that's great when you're up to it. At the same time , move more.
     2. Quit Smoking
     Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been
reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we've seen more and more teens smoking. Could it
be the Hollywood influence?   14  Take care! Warn your children against smoking.   
        15      While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease,
more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney (肝肾) disease and cancer.
     3. Reduce Stress
    Easier said than done, stress es in many ways.    16  Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you
like such as walking on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music,
and watch a funny movie.
     4. Protect Yourself From Pollution  
     If you can't live in a smog-free environment , at least avoid smoke-filled rooms,     17   . Exercise
indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good..
A. Avoid Excessive Drinking  
B. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs .
C. Think carefully about what you will do.  
D. Exercise outside when the smog rating is low.  
E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.
F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook.
G. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.
第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、(：和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a sunny day. A city man was driving along a country road with a new wagon（马车）and a beautiful pair of horses. He didn’t pay a lot of  18  to where he was going. Pretty soon he 19 that he was lost, but he 20  to drive, expecting to re-find his way or to 21 someone who could tell him how to get back to the 22 .
    It was a long  23 road. For many hours he kept on driving. When it was almost 24 ，he saw in a 25 a tall farmer ploughing（犁地） the land. He stopped his 26 team of horses near the fence and called out，“Hello，farmer.”
    “Hello，yourself，”the farmer replied， 27   ploughing.
    “Where does the horse 28 ？”he asked without knowing his language mistakes.
    “I haven’t seen it go anywhere. It 29  stays right where it is，”said the farmer， 30 stopping his work.
    “How far is it to the next town？” said the city man，speaking a little 31 .
    “Don’t know. I never 32 it,” replied the farmer. By this time the city man was getting 33 .“What do you know？You’re the biggest fool I  34 saw.
    35   stopping, the farmer turned and looked for a long time 36  at the city man. Then he said，“Maybe I don’t know much. 37 I am a fool. But at least I’m not lost！” 
18. A. signs         B. orders         C. attention       D. direction
19. A. realized      B. recognized     C. accepted        D. received
20. A. stopped       B. used           C. wanted          D. continued
21. A. miss          B. meet           C. look            D. lose
22. A. town          B. country        C. capital         D. village
23. A. lonely        B. busy           C. dirty           D. crowded
24. A. at noon       B. at night       C. raining         D. dark
25. A. truck         B. pile           C. field           D. store
26. A. strong        B. tired          C. weak            D. tiring
27. A. but           B. went on        C. stopped         D. still
28. A. go            B. lead up        C. get             D. show
29. A. always        B. often          C. sometimes       D. seldom
30. A. began         B. still          C. without         D. already
31. A. clearly       B. lower         C. more loudly     D. more politely
32. A. judged        B. measured       C. saw             D. studied
33. A. sad           B. lovely         C. friendly        D. angry
34. A. ever          B. often          C. even            D. never
35. A. Still         B. Not            C. With            D. Finally
36. A. gladly        B. immediately    C. in silence      D. excitedly
37. A. Really        B. Perhaps        C. Certainly       D. Fortunately

第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共3节，满分50分）
第一节 （共10小题；每空一分，满分15分．）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. My parents are very __________disappoint) with my ____________ (disappoint)work.
2. One of the passengers _________(kill ) in the accident was my friend.
3. John’s car __________ __________ ( 损坏）on his way home yesterday.
4. The cake was _________ _________ (分成) three.
5. The girl ___________(挑战）me to a chess game and I accept.
6. Can you tell me how many students our class __________ _______ (组成）
7. ________your skin _______(使暴露）the sun for too long time may harm your skin.
8. The hotel has a restaurant for the guests’ _________(方便）.
9. We should take some steps to stop the environment being __________(污染）.
10. It was such a difficult problem that there was a ___________(困惑的) look on students’ face.
第二节 短文改错（共1 0小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：把缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2． 只允许修改1 0处，多者（从第11处起）不计分，
After I finished the school this year,I began to look for work. Several month later,I still hadn’t found the job that I was interested. Last Sunday morning I received a phone call from a man calling him Mr Smith. He said to me on the phone, “I hear you do very well in your studies, but I may have a job for you.” I entered his office with a beaten heart. How I hoped that I will go through the job hunting talk today and he would take me on as a lab assistant.But to my surprised,what he said dis appointing. He only needs a model.

第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李明，学校领导和教师因为担心同学们浏览不健康的网站，关闭了教室内电脑的网络浏览功能，你们感到很难过。请你给校长写一封信，劝说校长同意开通教室内的网络。
注意：
1. 信中要包括下表中的所有内容；
2. 词数：120左右；
3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。

事由
教室内的电脑不能上网，建议学校开通网络。
原因
1. 有利于查找资料；
2. 浏览新闻，了解信息；
3. 作为高中生，我们正在形成自己的判断力。
Dear Headmaster,
I’m writing to persuade you to let us surf the Internet in the classroom.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming