新目标人教版八年级英语上册竞赛试题.doc

20162017学年度第一学期八年级英语学科竞赛试题、单项填空 （20分）（ ）1. -_ do you go to the old peoples house, Tom? -Once a month. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often ( ) 2. _ Michael Jackson has left us, his songs will be in our hearts forever. A. However B. Because C. Although D. But ( ) 3. As we all know the H1N1 Flu is so serious, students cant go into the school _they take the temperature and get sure they dont have a fever. A. till B. after C. when D. until ( ) 4.- Mum, I dont like drinking milk. - For your health, dear, you _ . A. must B. have to C. need D. could ( )5. It rains so _ that people can _ go hiking in the mountains. A. hardly, hardly B. hard, hard C. hard, hardly D. hardly, hard ( )6. - Shall we go to the sea animal show tomorrow? - _. A. Thank youB. Good idea C. It doesnt matter D. Its very kind of you. ( ) 7. My best friend Tim is studying in _ school now , I cant play with him. I really miss him. A other B. another C. others D. the other ( ) 8. I like the clothes in the shop very much. They look so cool and they are much_ than the ones in other shops. A. more cheaper B. more expensive C. cheaper D. expensive ( ) 9.Liu Xuan is really _,she is very good at math, physics and chemistry. A. outgoing B. smart C. athletic D. quiet ( ) 10. I always_ my brother at chess. But I dont do so _ as him in basketball. A. win, good B. beat, good C. win, well D. beat, well ( ) 11. What should I do, doctor? _ healthy , you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Kept ( ) 12. - Will you go there by _ train? - No. Ill take _ taxi. A. /, a B. a, the C. /, / D the, a ( ) 13. Many people like Xiao Shenyang because he often makes people _ happily. A. laughing B. to laugh C. laugh laughs ( )14. What _ you _ for this winter holiday? Im not sure, Maybe Ill just stay at home. Ill have a big text after the holiday. A. did, do B. are, doing C. do, do D. were, do ( )15. Can you buy me a birthday cake _ the afternoon? Sorry, I busy. I can do it _ Sunday afternoon. A. on, in B. in, on C. in, at D. on, at( )16.Jenny likes playing_piano in _winter. A.the the B.a the C/ the Dthe /( )17.I have two sisters .One is a doctor,_is a teacher. A.others B.another C.the other Dthe others( )18.He never goes to the movies,_ he ? A.do B.does C.dont D.doesnt( )19.Dont forget _ the door when you leave. A.to close B.close C.closing D.closed( )20.There_ a sports meeting next week. A.will have B.is going to have C.is going to be D.is完形填空。（10分） London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs _1_the city from west to east.So the ciity has _2_parts,the South and North.In the North are important buildings,shops,big parks and interesting places. The weather in Loundon is good .In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is near the _3_.People say that London is a foggy city and it often rains. it is true. Last year. When I was in London I met one of the _4_fogs in years . Your could almost not see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along_5_their lights on .When evening fell,the weather_6_. even worse.The fog was as _7_as milk . _8_buses and cars_9_.I happened to have an important meeting on the other side of the town.But it was to find a car,I had to get there _10_( )21.A.about B.though C.in D.along( )22.A.four B.six C.five D.two( )23.A.sea B.six C.lake D.mountain( )24.A.thick B.thicker C.thinnest D.thickest( )25.A.and B.with C.for D.to( )26.A.baes B.got C.turn D.grow ( )27.A.white B.thin C.thick D.thicker( )28.A.All B.Each C.Every D.Neither( )29.A.Moved on B.stopped C.were broken D.returned( )30.A.by bus B.by car C.by plane D.on foot.阅读理解。（25分） 判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F” A good breakfast is important. You can easily understand it. By breakfast time you have not eaten anything about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning activities(活动). One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg , milk and fruit. On a cold morning a cup of hot drinks is necessary(必需的). A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work better and play more happily. Your whole day will be more fun after you have enjoyed a good breakfast.( )31.Its not very important to have a good breakfast.( )32.Food is needed in the morning because you have had nothing to eat for the whole night.( )33.Only rice or bread will be a good breakfast.( )34.If you get up late, you will not eat your breakfast.( )35.A good breakfast is helpful to you. (B) The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh when you make mistakes(错误). Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. 36. The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to learn a language is_.A. readingB. practisingC. talking about itD. listening37. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should _.A. be angry with themB. be angry with yourselfC. believe you are rightD. not care38. The story tells us: _.A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning EnglishB. Everyone must make mistakesC. We should try not to make mistakes in learning a languageD. Laughing can help one learn English well (C)Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he made a lot of money. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. So Mr. Lang had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and did nothing except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her. She had to tell the police and the police put him into the lockup(拘留所). After he came out of lockup, he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Years Day. Mr. Lang didnt go to work. So he called his friends to gamble again. But they were afraid the police would e. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didnt think the police would e and began to gamble. Suddenly the door opened and in came a few policemen.“I saw there werent any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “So I went to the crossing and asked some to e.”39. Mr. Lang made a lot of money because _. A. he was a driverB. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to doD. he had worked there for a long time40. _, so the police put him into the lockup. A. Mr. Lang often gambled B. Mr. Lang was late for workC. Mr. Lang didnt help his wife at home D. Mr. Lang wasnt polite to the police41. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _. A. she didnt want to work in the factory any moreB. he had no money any moreC. the police put him into the lockup beforeD. he didnt love her any longer 42. Which of the following is right? A. The boy wished his father to be put into lockup again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C. The boy hoped his father would stop gambling soon.D. The boy wished his mother to e back. DEnglish has some apologetic terms (表示歉意的用语). It seems that they mean the same thing. They almost do. However, whats the difference between “Excuse me”, “Im sorry”, “Pardon”, and “What?”Pardon Americans dont really use “pardon”. If you do, they will probably joke that youre trying to sound pretentious (炫耀的) or joke that youre British. Im sorryWe often use “Im sorry” for past events. Thats to say, it is generally used to apologize for something you have already done. For example, if you step on someones foot on a crowded bus, you would say “Im sorry” or “sorry”. Excuse meThis is generally a term to ask permission (允许) for something. For example, youre walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way. You would say “excuse me” to ask him to move out of your way.What?Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself. If you want to be politer, you could say, “Im sorry, what was that?” or “Excuse me, what did you say?” or any other such thing. Most Americans will just say “What?” though.In our daily life, we can also use these terms by mixing them up. You could, for example, ask someone to move by saying “Sorry, would you mind moving?” Its an extra-polite way to make your request.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。43. Who say “pardon” more often, Americans or the British? _ 44. Which term is used for future events according to the passage? _ 45. When do Americans usually say “What?” _ 、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。polite, exercise, rush, fail, reason, wait, happy, difference, direct, hate, correct, quick My family moved to America last year from a small town in north China. I had a part-time job as a 46 in a Chinese restaurant. One day, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how I could bring their food so 47 . I told her I always respected the elderly. I found her 48 when she heard that. My manager heard my words. He took me aside and told me that Americans were sensitive (敏感的) and 49 the description (描述) of “old”. I then walked back to the table and 50 said sorry to the wife. After they learned about the 51 , they understood that the problem was caused by cultural 52 , so they laughed. In the USA, people think “growing old” is a problem. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by 53 , like jogging or swimming. When I told the couple I respected the elderly, they got angry because this made them feel they 54 to stay young. They didnt want to hear that. Now I have changed the way I treated the elderly. I still respect them, but now in a different, less 55 way.46 _ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _ 51 _ 52._ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _完成句子56今晚你打算看什么？What do you plan _ _ tonight?57他们将会在家里通过电脑学习。Theyll study at home _ _.583最后，不要忘了加些盐。_,dont forget to add some salt.59我们需要多少西红柿？_ _ tomatoes do we need ?60谢谢邀请。_ _ asking.,补全对话(10) (A) Jack: Look at yourself, Tom. You are too fat. You are not fit. 61 Tom: What food should I eat then?Jack: You should stop eating sweets. 62 Tom: 63 I like them very much.Jack: No, you cant. 6 4 Tom: OK. I will try to do so. A. And you need to exercise more. B. What about sweets? C. You should change your diet. D. Try to keep healthy. E. Can I eat hamburgers? F. You should eat lots of fruit and vegetables. G. They give you energy but they are not healthy.Jack: 65 It can help you be fit, too. 61._62._ 63._64._6 5._ (B) A：_66_? B：I dont feel well. I feel tired and have a headache. A：_67_. Now open your mouth and say Ah, please. Well, youve got a bad cold. I am going to give you some medicine for that. B：_68_? A：Once a day. You should stay in bed and _69_ Dont forget drink lots of water . B：_70_.七作文(25)你是一名住校生,名叫Susan,因为下周你有很多事情要做,周末你不能回家，给你的父母写一封信，说你下周的安排。提示词：study for a test，visit，go to the movies，play tennis ，birthday party 20162017学年度第一学期八年级英语学科竞赛试题答题卡题 号12345678910答 案题 号11121314151617181920答 案题 号21222324252627282930答 案题 号313233343536373839404142答 案43_44_45_46_ 47_ 48_ 49_ 50_51_ 52_ 53_ 54_ 55_56_57_58_ 59_ 60_61_62_63_64_65_ 66_67_ 68_69_ 70_