八年级英语书面表达基本句型总结.doc

八年级英语书面表达基本句型总结一 自我介绍类1. 我是一名15岁的中学生。I am a 15-year old middle school student.2. 我擅长英语，爱好运动，例如打篮球。Im good at English and I love sports, such as playing basketball.3. 我善于交朋友，并且乐于助人。Im good at making friends and Im ready to help others.4. 我学习努力，并取得好成绩。I study hard and get good grades.二 介绍朋友（参考自我介绍）1. 他个子高，性格外向，为人友善。Hes tall, kind and outgoing.2. 他爱好广泛，并且擅长弹钢琴。He has many hobbies and play the piano very well.3. 我们以他为荣，都乐意和他交朋友。We are proud of him and willing/ ready to be his friends make friends with him三 友谊1我和Mary是亲密的朋友，一起上学，分享所有事。Mary and I are good friends, we go to school together and share everything with each other.2.我们也有共同点，都喜欢看书。We also have something in mon, we both like reading.4. 我比她大一点，也高很多。Im older and much taller than her.5. 但她比我更外向。But she is more outgoing than me.6. 她的成绩更好，所以她经常帮助我。She does well in school work, so she always helps me. is good at 7. 我们现任彼此，并且互相帮助。We trust and help each other.四 活动计划类1. 我校将在11月23号下午3点半举办一场才艺表演。Our school will have a talent show at 3：00 on the afternoon of Nov.23rd2. 地点在学校大厅。The show will be in the school hall.3. 所有的老师和同学都将观看各种精彩的表演。All the teachers and students will enjoy/watch all kinds of performances.4. 希望我们都将玩得非常开心。Hope we will have a good time.5. 很高兴收到你的来信。Im glad to hear from you.6. 听说你要来武汉，我很高兴。Im very glad to hear that you are ing to Wuhan.7. 我打算带你去东湖划船，并参观很多名胜古迹。I plan to take you to the East lake to boating and visit some places of interest.8. 我知道你喜欢打篮球。我们可以一起看NBA比赛。I know you like playing basketball, so we can watch the NBA math together.9. 我的妈妈会为我们做各种美味的食物。My mom will cook different kinds of delicious food for us.10. 相信你在此期间一定会玩得很开心的。I believe you must have a very good time here. have great fun during the time.五 观点看法类 1. 作为学生，我们要努力学习。As students, we should study hard.2. 有些学生饮食习惯不好，很少锻炼身体。Some students have bad eating habits and seldom exercise.3. 有些学生将大部分空闲时间用在玩电脑游戏上。Some students spend most of the free time playing puter games.4. 还有一些学生整天忙于学习，睡眠不足。And some other students are busy with their study all day, and they dont get enough sleep. 5. 健康饮食很重要。Healthy eating habits are very important.6. 我们要多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品。We should eat more fruit、vegetables, and eat less junk food.7. 我们应该合理安排学习和休息时间。We should not only spend much time studying but also have a good rest.8. 多运动对我们的身体健康有好处。Doing more exercise is good for our (physical) health.9. 有充足的睡眠是必须的。Its necessary to get/have enough sleep.10. 我们应采取行动来保护环境，例如节约用水种树。We shouldtake action to protect our environment, such as saving water and planting trees.11. 多乘地铁和公交，以便将来会有更少的污染。Take the subway and bus more so that there will be less pollution.12. 每个人都可以对世界产生影响/起作用/带来不同。Everyone can make a difference to the world.六 其它（必背）1. 好久不见。Long time no see.2. 我们在那里拍了不少照片。We took quite a few photos there. 3. 这就是为什么我喜欢读书并且在课堂上认真学习。Thats why I like reading books and I study hard at class.Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?anyone eniwn pron.任何人anywhere eniwe(r) adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方wonderful wndfl adj.精彩的;极好的few fju adj.很少的;n.少量most mst adj.最多的;大多数的;something sm pron.某事物;nothing(=notanything) n pron. 没有什么n.没有myself maself pron.我自己everyone evriwn pron.每人;人人yourself jself pron.你自己;你亲自bored bd adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的diary dari n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)seem sim vi.似乎;好像someone smwn pron.某人;有人quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)of course vks 当然activity ktvti n.活动;活跃decide dsad v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)try tra v.尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.)bird bd n.鸟;禽paragliding prlad n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle baskl n.自行车building bld n.建筑物trader tred(r) n.商人;商船wonder wnd(r) v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑difference dfrns n.差异;不同top tp n.顶部;顶wait wet v.等;等待(wait for)umbrella mbrel n.伞;雨伞wet wet adj.湿的;雨天的below bl prep.低于;在.下面adv.在下面as z conj.如同;像.一样enough nf adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地duck dk n.鸭肉;鸭hungry(反full) hri adj.饥饿的;渴望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike dslak v.不喜欢;厌恶 n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感because of因为;由于have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快Unit2 How often do you exercise?housework haswk n.家务劳动hardly hdli adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚ever ev(r) adv.曾经;在任何时候once wns adv.一次;曾经Internet ntnet n.因特网program prrm n.节目;程序;课程;节目单full fl adj.满的;充满的;完全的swing sw n.摇摆;秋千v.摇摆;旋转maybe mebi adv.或许;也许;可能swing dance摇摆舞least list adj.最小的;最少的at least至少hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物coffee kfi n.咖啡;咖啡色health hel n.健康;人的身体或精神状态result rzlt .结果;后果percent psent adj.百分之.的online nlan adj.在线的adv.在线地television telvn n.电视机;电视节目although l conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是through ru prep.穿过;凭借;一直到body bdi n.身体mind mand .头脑;想法;意见;心思such st adj.这样的;如此的together te(r) adv.共同;一起dentist dentst n.牙科医生magazine mzin n.杂志however haev(r) adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么than n conj.比almost lmst adv.几乎;差不多none nn pron.没有人;没有任何东西，毫无less les adj.更少的;较少的point pnt n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数such as例如;诸如junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常less than不到;少于Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.outgoing at adj.外向的better bet(r) adj.更好的;较好的 adv.更好地loudly ladli adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地quietly kwatli adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地hard-working hdwk adj.勤勉的;努力工作的petition kmptn n.竞争;比赛fantastic fntstk adj.极好的;了不起的which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些clearly klli adv.清楚地;显然地win wn v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过care about关心talented tlntd adj.有才能的;有天赋的truly truli adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地care ke(r) v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎serious sris adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的mirror mr(r) n.镜子;反映necessary nessri adj.必要的;必然的both b adj.两者都pron.两者should d aux.应该;可能;应当;将要touch tt vt.触摸;感动reach rit v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系; 延伸;(伸手)去够heart ht n.心脏;内心fact fkt n.事实;真相;实际break brek v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断laugh lf v.发笑;笑;嘲笑 n.笑声;笑;笑料similar sml(r) adj.类似的share e(r) vt.分享，共享;分配;共有loud lad adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地primary pramri adj.最初的，最早的be different from和.不同information nfmen n.信息;情报;资料;通知as long as只要bring out拿出;推出the same as与.同样的in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说be similar to类似于;与.相Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?theater t n.剧场;电影院;戏院fortable kmftbl adj.舒适的;充裕的seat sit n.座位;screen skrin n.屏幕;银幕close kls v.关;合拢;不开放;停业worst wst adj.最坏的;最差的cheaply tipli adv.廉价地;粗俗地song s n.歌曲;歌唱choose tuz v.选择;决定carefully kefli adv.小心地，认真地reporter rpt(r) n.记者fresh fre adj.新鲜的;清新的fortably kmftbli adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地worse ws adj.更坏的;更差的service svs n.服务pretty prti adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu menju n.菜单act kt v.行动;表演meal mil n.一餐;膳食so far到目前为止;迄今为止no problem没什么;不客气creative krietv adj.创造的，创造性的;performer pfm(r) n.表演者;执行者talent tlnt n.天赋;才能，才艺;mon kmn adj.常见的;共同的;普通的magician mdn n.魔术师;术士role rl n.作用;角色winner wn(r) n.获胜者prize praz n.奖品;奖金everybody evribdi pron.每人;人人example zmpl n.例子;榜样poor p(r) adj.可怜的;贫穷的seriously srisli 严重地，严肃地give v v.给;赠予;送crowded kradd adj.拥挤的havein mon有相同特征all kinds of各种各样;各种类型be up to是.的职责;由.决定play a role发挥作用;有影响makeup编造for example例如takeseriously认真对待Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?sit stkm n.情景喜剧 (= situation edy)news njuz n.新闻;消息 educational edukenl adj. 教育的;有教育意义的plan pln n.计划;方法v.打算;计划hope hp .希望;期望;盼望n.希望discussion dskn n.讨论;谈论stand stnd v.站立;忍受happen hpn vi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇may me aux.可以，能够;可能，也许expect kspekt v.预期;期待;盼望joke dk n.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑edy kmdi n.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件find out查明、弄清 meaningless minls adj. 无意义的;不重要的action kn n.行为;活动cartoon ktun n.卡通;漫画culture klt(r) n.栽培;文化;教养famous fems adj.著名的;有名的appear p(r) vi.出现;出版;显得bee bkm v.变成;成为rich rt adj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的successful sksesfl adj.成功的;圆满的might mat aux.可能;也许;may的过去式main men adj.主要的;最重要的reason rizn n.原因;理由film flm n.电影unlucky nlki adj.倒霉的; 不幸的;不吉利的lose luz vt.丢失;失败vi.失败ready redi adj.准备好的;乐意的character krkt(r) n.个性;品质;人物;simple smpl adj.简单的;朴素的; 单纯的;笨的army mi n.军队;陆军;一大批action movie动作片be ready to愿意迅速做某事dress up装扮;乔装打扮take sb.s place代替;替换do a good job工作干得好;做得好Unit6 Im going to study puter science.doctor dkt(r)医生engineer endnr 工程师violinist valnst小提琴手pilot palt 飞行员pianist pnst 钢琴家scientistsantst科学家college kld 大学education eduken 教育medicine medsn药，医学university junvrsti 大学，高等学府article rtkl文章，论文send send 邮寄，发送grow up 长大 成长puter programmer 计算机管理员be sure about 确信make sure 确保resolution rezlun 决心，决定foreign frn 外国的able ebl 能够discuss dsks 讨论，商量promise prms 承诺，诺言beginning bn 开头，开端improve mpruv 改进，改善physical fzkl身体的 selfimprovement selfmpruvmnt 自我改进，自我提高hobby hbi 业余爱好own on 自己的，本人的，拥有personal prsnl个人的，私人的relationship rlenp 关系write down 写下have to do with关于;与有关系take up学着做;开始做agree with 同意be able to 能够做某事Unit 7 Will people have robots?paperpepr 纸pollution plun 污染;污染物predictionprdkn预测future fjutr 未来polluteplut 污染environment nvarnmnt 环境planet plnt 行星earthr n.地球;泥土plant plnt 种植，植物part prt 参加，部分peace pis和平skyska 天空play a part 参与astronautstrnt 宇航员apartmentprtmnt 公寓房间rocket rkt 火箭;spacespes .空间;太空evenivn 甚至;愈加human hjumn 人的; n.人;人类servantsrvnt 仆人dangerous dendrs 危险的alreadylredi已经factoryfktri 工厂believe bliv 相信disagree dsri不同意shape ep 形状fall fl 倒塌;跌倒possible psbl 可能的probably prbbli 大概;或许;很可能holiday hlde 假日word wrd 单词;space station 太空站over and over again 多次;反复地hundreds of 许多 ;大量; 成百上千fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌look for 寻找;寻求Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?blenderblendr 搅拌器;果汁机peelpil vt.剥落;削皮pour pr pourpr 倒;倾倒yogurtjort 酸奶;honey hni蜂蜜watermelon wtrmeln西瓜spoon spun 勺，调羹addd 增加finallyfanli 最后，最终saltslt 盐sugarr 糖cheesetiz 干酪，奶酪popcorn ppkrn 爆米花corn krn 玉米，谷物machinemin 机器sandwichsnwt 三明治butterbtr 黄油，奶油turkey trki火鸡lettuce lets 莴苣，生菜piecepis 件;篇;片;块;traditional trdnl 传统的traveler trvl 旅行者Englandlnd 英格兰;英国celebrateselbret 庆祝;庆贺pepper pepr 胡椒粉;辣椒ovenvn 烤箱;烤炉coverkvr 遮盖，盖子，gravyrevi 肉汁;肉汤servesrv 接待，服务temperature temprtr 温度，气候Unit 9 Can you e to my party?prepare prperv.预备;准备examzm 考试availablevelbl 可得到的;有空的;hangh 悬挂;(使)低垂untilntl 直到 . 的时候;直到为止catchkt 赶上;抓住;捕捉invite nvat 邀请acceptksept 接受;refuse rfjuz 拒绝invitation nvten邀请;邀请函reply rpla 回答，回复forwardfrwrd 转交;发送，向前的delete dlit 删除preparation prepren准备，准备工作openingopn开幕式，落成典礼guestest 客人concert knsrt 音乐会headmasterhedmstr 校长eventvent 大事，公开活动calendarklndr 日历，日程表Unit10 If you go to the party,you ll have a great time!video vdio 录像，录像带organizernaz 组织，筹备chocolate tklt巧克力upsetpset难过，失望advicedvas劝告，建议traveltrvl 旅行agentednt 代理人，经纪人expert eksprt专家，能手teenager tined 青少年normalnrml正常的unlessnles 除非，如果不certainly srtnli 当然，肯定walletwlt 皮夹，钱包worried wrid 担心的，烦恼的angry ri 生气的，发怒的careless kerls 粗心的，不小心的 understanding ndrstnd 善解人意的，体谅人的trusttrst 相信，信任mistakemstek 错误，失误carefulkerfl 小心的，细致的advise dvaz v劝告，建议solve slv 解决;解答experience ksprins 信任， 经历halfway hfwe 中途的adv.半路地elseels 别的，其他的