英语语法期末试卷.doc

郑州信息工程职业学院
2017—2018学年下学期期末考试
2017级国际学院计网专业
《大学英语语法》试卷A

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说 明
一、本试卷共有六道大题，总分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
二、严格按照要求填写好自己的姓名、学号和座位号等信息。
三、请仔细阅读以下注意事项：
1.在试卷的有效位置作答。
2.监考人员宣布考试开始时，考生方可答题。
3.监考老师宣布考试结束时，考生应立即停止作答，将试卷、答题卡反扣在桌面上，待监考老师确认数量无误后，方可离开。
4.若有答题卡时，一定要对准题号将“答案” 填写在答题卡上。

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PartⅠChoose the best one from the four choices given. (10×2′=20 scores)
1. They are_________.
A . woman teachers B. women teachers
C. women teacher D. woman teacher
2. Would you like _______, please?
A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water
C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters
3. About_________ of the students in their school are boys.
A. one-three B. one third
C. one three D. one thirds
4. How_________ the song sounds!
A. pleasure B. pleasant C. pleased D. pleasantly
5. _________, he is very good at numbers.
A. A little boy as he was B. A little boy he is
C. As he was a little boy D. A little boy as he is
6. I _________ from the scientist you mentioned so far.
A. don’t hear B. didn’t hear
C. haven’t heard D. hadn’t heard
7. By this time next year, we _________ all the land into rice fields.
A. had turned B. have turned
C. will have turned D. have been turning
8. This novel_________ well.
A. will be sold B. is sold C. sells D. has been sold
9. We _________ about two thousand English words by the end of last term.
A. learned B. have learned C. had learned D. would learn
10. Renting a room outside cost _________ living in a dormitory for a month.
A. twice much as B. twice more
C. as much as twice D. twice as much as
Please write the correct answer in the following chart.
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Part Ⅱ Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words in the brackets. (10×2′=10 scores)
1. Let ___________ (we) go shopping together.
2. I saw__________ (they) playing on the playground at that time.
3. Hurry up, John. The train ____________ (start) at 8 a.m.
4. The quickest means of travel today ____________ (be) by plane.
5. Do you remember which is ____________ (funny) joke you have ever heard?
6. They stopped_____________(talk) and began to listen to her attentively.
7. We _____________( open) four chain stores in the town since ten years ago.
8. Look, someone_____________(climb) into your house through the back window of the kitchen.
9. I should have worked harder, or I _______________(pass) the examination.
10. There is not much point___argue) any further.
Please write the answers in the following lines.
1)______________ 2)_______________ 3)_________________
4)______________ 5)_______________ 6)_________________
7)______________ 8)_______________ 9)_________________
10)__________________
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PartⅢ Choose the best one from the four choices given for each blank to plete the following passage. (10×2′=20 scores)
Old Sally was a very strange woman. The fine house in which she had lived overlooked a lovely valley. But she hardly ever went out. Though servant looked __1__ her, her only real panions __2__ two cats. For years she had refused to see any of her relatives as she felt that all they were__3__ in was her money.
In this she was right. After her death, the few relatives she had, gathered at the house to hear Sally’s lawyer read her will. They were all sure Sally had left a _4__ fortune and they each demanded a share. This led __5__ violent arguments. In particular, they quarreled about __6__ house. Sally’s nephew felt that it should go to him as he was __7__ of the few people who__8__ visit his old aunt before she cut herself off from her relatives. Sally’s cousin objected __9__ this and there was an angry scene in the living-room while they waited for the lawyer __10__. When the lawyer entered, the nephew said jokingly that his aunt had probably left hundreds of debts. The lawyer did not even smile at this and asked them all to sit down. He began to read the will in a solemn voice. Sally had indeed been immensely rich, but she had left the whole of her fortune to her two cats.
1. A. after B. at C. on D. for
2. A. were B. is C. was D. are
3. A. interest B. interested C. interests D. interesting
4. A. very B. great C. much D. some
5. A. at B. on C. to D. for
6. A. a B. an C. the D. some
7. A. two B. any C. one D. every
8. A. use to B. was used to C. had used to D. used to
9. A. for B. with C. against D. to
10. A. to arrive B. arriving C. arrival D. who had arrived
Please write the answers in the following chart.
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Part Ⅳ Reading prehension. (10×2′=20 scores)
Passage One
Subways are underground trains，which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket of rice. If you take the subway often，you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass.
　　City-operated buses run on various routes and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops，or they may be available at local banks，libraries，the student union，or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes.
　　Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi，be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip of 15 percent of the fare.
　　1. According to the passage, subways as underground trains, which usually run____.
　　A. within downtown areas B. away from city centers
　　C. in or outside big modern cities D. between suburbs and city centers
　　2. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways________.
　　A. at bus stations B. at local banks
　　C. in any bookstores D. from the ticket offices
　　3. From the passage we learn that________.
　　A. buses are always available in 24 hours
　　B. bus riders have to buy monthly passes
　　C. bus fare is paid by exact change in coins
　　D. buses are the best means of transportation
　　4. When you take a taxi, you’d better________.
　　A. buy a monthly pass B. ask about the fare first
　　C. agree on the amount of the tip D. pay by the exact change in coins
　　5. The passage mainly tells us about________.
　　A. the bus and train fares in the US B. the ways of paying taxi in the US
　　C. the public transportation in the US D. the advantage of subways in the US
Passage Two
Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it es to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.
The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of pany direction that may affect your professional development.
Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to acplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?
The key is munication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities. Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands
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that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.
In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.
6. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.
A. bosses are hard to deal with B. bosses have good character
C. bosses determine your career future D. bosses must have similar personality
7. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________.
A. going to work abroad B. changing jobs frequently
C. being promoted in position D. pursuing an advanced degree
8. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.
A. do your best in your work
B. show your management skills
C. get along with your colleagues
D. write reports to upper management
9. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.
A. high expectations B. quick feedback
C. frequent criticism D. effective munication
10. The best title for the passage might be ________.
A. How to Take Care Of Your Boss. B. How to Get Along with Your Boss
C. How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism
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D. How to Acplish Your Boss’s Objective
Please write the answers in the following chart.

Part V Translation. (10×2′=20 scores)

1. 有志者事竟成。(will)
_____________________________________________________________________
2. 掌握一门外语很难，但值得付出努力 pay )
_____________________________________________________________________
3. I can do no great things, only small things with great love.
_____________________________________________________________________
4. Smiling is like sunlight that could melt the coldness between people.
_________
5. I suppose it gives everybody a chance just to be themselves, and just to be free and be away from their normal jobs.
_____________________________________________________________________
6. 有志者事竟成。(will)
____________________________
7. 掌握一门外语很难，但值得付出努力。( pay )
_____________________________________________________________________
8. I can do no great things, only small things with great love.
_____________________________________________________________________
9. Smiling is like sunlight that could melt the coldness between people.
_____________________________________________________________________
10. I suppose it gives everybody a chance just to be themselves, and just to be free and be away from their normal jobs.
_____________________________________________________________________