河南焦作2019高三第一次重点-英语.doc

河南焦作2019高三第一次重点-英语
英语试卷
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至10页，包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答题卡1至2页。满分150分。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填涂清楚。
2．答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3．第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答题无效。
4．考试结束，请把答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共115分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the girl want?
A. Sweets. B. Books. C. Pencils.
2. What does the man want to be in the future?
A. A soldier. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher.
3. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?
A. $15. B. $30. C. $50.
4. When does the bank close on Saturday?
A. At 9:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 3:00 pm.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白渎两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where has Barbara been?
A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.
7. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?
A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A problem with traffic rules.
B. A suggestion for city planning.
C. A way to improve air quality.
9. What does the man suggest?
A. Limiting the use of cars.
B. Encouraging people to walk.
C. Warning drivers of air pollution.
10. What does the woman think about the man’s idea?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s impractical. C. It’s worth trying.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the girl’s mother most likely do?
A. She may be a doctor. B. She may be a banker. C. She may be a teacher.
12. Where is the girl’s mother most likely now?
A. At home. B. In the school. C. In the hospital.
13. What’s the man’s telephone number?
A. 8-55-3-22-99. B. 8-55-33-2-99. C. 8-55-33-22-9.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Where does the woman e from?
A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada.
15. Which place does the woman suggest the man visit?
A. Bondi Beach. B. Opera House. C. Blue Mountains.
16. What do we know about the small hotels in Sydney?
A. They are expensive.
B. Most travelers like to stay in them.
C. They can be found on the Internet.
17. What probably is the best way to travel around?
A. By air. B. By bus. C. By car.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Who will get help from the new program?
A. High school students. B. College students. C. Foreign students.
19. How many hours will the volunteers have to work a week?
A. Four hours. B. Two hours. C. One hour.
20. What does Professor Gordon do in the program?
A. He writes lesson plans. B. He gives advice. C. He does research.

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. --Will you do me the honour of dancing with me?
--________.
A. That’s a good idea. B. I’d love to, but I have a partner.
C. It doesn’t bother me. D. It’s very kind of you.
22. Although she has lived next to us for months, we still ________ her real name.
A. hadn’t known B. didn’t know C. don’t know D. haven’t known
23. --Did you remember to give Jerry the money?
--Yes. ________ I saw her, I’m sure.
A. So far as B. As long as C. Any time D. The moment
24. Of millions who have watched the Gangnam Style video, there are a growing number of celebrities ________ their love for the song.
A. expressing B. to express C. express D. will express
25. --Our women athletes achieved great success in tile 2012 London Olympic Games.
--Yes. No one else could perform ________, I think.
A. better B. best C. well D. the best
26. --Why can she keep such a good figure?
--She ________ great importance to regular exercise.
A. attracts B. awards C. applies D. attaches
27. ______ song Jay Zhou sings will bee popular pretty soon.
A. What B. Whatever C. Whose D. Whichever
28. --We need a person very much to think up a creative idea.
--________ the new manager have a try?
A. Shall B. Must C. Should D. Need
29. --The last one ________ the meal washes the dishes.
--Agreed!
A. finishes B. finishing C. to finish D. finished
30. The total cost is $200. If you can pay half of that, I’ll ________ the rest.
A. make up B. catch up C. take up D. keep up
31. In the last decade, Chicago public schools ________ teaching of Chinese to serve 12,000 students.
A. are expanding B. have expanded C. expanded D. expand
32. Several professors from Peking University came to visit our school, to my surprise, one of ________ was my aunt.
A. them B. those C. which D. whom

33. Mo Yah was first known by many for Red Sorghum, which ________ into a famous film by director Zhang Yimou in I987.
A. adapted B. was adapted C. bad been adapted D. would adapt
34. ________ advertisements are of great help, I don’t think we should entirely rely on them.
A. Because B. Since C. Once D. While
35. When it es to a foreign language, he is not ________ quick a learner as his brother.
A. very B. too C. so D. rather
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Monty Roberts often let me use his house to hold fund-raising events to raise money for young people in need.
The last time I was there he 36 me to a group of people by saying, “I want tell you 37 I let Jack use my house. It 38 a story about a young man. When he was a high school student, he was asked to write a paper about his 39 .”
“That night be wrote a seven-page paper 40 his goal of someday owning a horse ranch （大牧场）. He wrote about his dream in great 41 and he even drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch, showing the 42 of all the buildings, the stables（马厩）and the track. Then he drew a detailed plan for a 4,000-square-foot house that would 43 on a 200-acre ranch.”
“When he received his paper, he found that there was a big red ‘F’ on the front page with a note 44 , ‘see me after class.’”
“The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, ‘Why did I receive an F?’”
“The teacher said, ‘This is a（an） 45 dream for a young boy like you. If you __46 this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your 47 .’”
“Finally, after a week, the boy handed in the same paper, making no 48 . He stated, ‘You can 49 the F and I’ll keep my dream.’”
“I told you this story because you are sitting in my 4,000-square-foot 50 in the middle of my 200-acre ranch. I still have that school 51 .”
He added, “That 52 teacher came to my ranch. Before leaving, he said, ‘During those years I 53 a lot of kids’ dreams. 54 , you didn’t give up yours.
Don’t let anyone steal your dream. Follow your 55 , no matter what.
36. A. warned B. informed C. helped D. introduced
37. A. why B. when C. how D. where
38. A. breaks away from B. gets along with
C. goes back to D. is occupied with
39. A. feeling B. dream C. difficulty D. contribution
40. A. expecting B. drawing C. imagining D. describing
41. A. strength B. detail C. surprise D. courage
42. A. owner B. construction C. locations D. prices
43. A. sit B. cover C. rise D. remain
44. A. writing B. expressing C. suggesting D. reading
45. A. unrealistic B. wonderful C. fantastic D. disappointing
46. A. exchange B. check C. rewrite D. treat
47. A. goal B. grade C. future D. behavior
48. A. senses B. changes C. ments D. excuses
49. A. keep B. follow C. continue D. choose
50. A. field B. ranch C. office D. house
51. A. building B. address C. story D. paper
52. A. same B. kind C. single D. famous
53. A. tested B. asked C. stole D. missed
54. A. Therefore B. Fortunately C. Surprisingly D. Generally
55. A. advice B. heart C. trend D. statement
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When looking back at the scary situation that happened to him on Saturday, Patrick Canney said he couldn’t still believe that it was true. It was a situation that could have ended with a tragedy for Patrick, his father and his sister. But it didn’t really happen thanks to Patrick.
That morning, Patrick’s father was driving down busy Interstate 95 in Peabody, Massachusetts. The car started going really slowly, which seized Patrick’s attention. And then he realized that something was wrong. At that point, Patrick found his father was having a seizure （中风）.
“It was really scary,” he said. “It was unlike anything that had ever really happened to me.” But Patrick didn’t act scared. He took control of the situation and got behind the wheel of the SUV. He turned the key off and pulled the car over to the breakdown lane （车道）. He then stopped the SUV, grabbed a cell phone out of his dad’s pocket and called 911 for help.
Patrick’s 9-year-old sister was in the SUV, too. He told his little sister not to worry about it. Then he opened the door and stood right next to the guard rail. Thanks to Patrick’s description of their location during the 911 call, Massachusetts State Police were able to locate the Canneys within minutes -- and get them all to safety.
“A 12-year-old boy’s clear thinking and decisive action actually saved this family from a tragedy,” said state police spokesman David. “That’s Patrick. He is cool and collected. I couldn’t imagine what would be the result if he were panicked （惊慌失措）.”
Patrick’s father was expected to recover fully from the seizure. And thanks to Patrick, all of the Canneys are still alive. “The word hero may be overused in our society,” said David. “But Patrick is surely that -- and then some.”
56. As soon as he found his father had a seizure, Patrick ________.
A. told his sister not to worry B. called the police for help at once
C. tried his best to save his father D. managed to take control of the car
57. The underlined word “collected” in Paragraph 5 means “_________”.
A. confused B. positive C. calm D. serious
58. What did David think of Patrick?
A. Patrick should learn from real heroes in society.
B. Patrick was a cool boy who matched the word hero.
C. Patrick should be rewarded for his behavior.
D. Patrick should protect his family carefully in the future.
59. Which of the-following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A. A kid made every effort to survive in a car crash.
B. A kid turned into a lifesaver after his father was ill.
C. A kid learned how to bee a hero by using his wisdom.
D. A kid saved his sister when they drove on a highway.
B
Shangri-La Hotel Singapore
Singapore 22 Orange Grove Road, 258350
General
● Air-conditioned public areas
● Ballrooms
● Bar
● Coffee shop or café
● Elevator/lift
● Gift shops
● Restaurants in hotel
● Outdoor swimming pool
● Free Internet access
Check-in time: 2:00 pm
Check-out time: noon
Pets not allowed
Swissotel Merchant Court
Singapore 20 Merchant Road, 058281
General
● Air-conditioned public areas
● Ballrooms
● Bar
● Coffee shop or café
● Elevator/lift
● Restaurants in hotel
● Outdoor swimming pool
● Television in lobby
Cheek-in time: 3:00 pm
Check-out time: noon
Pets not allowed
Royal Plaza On Scotts
Singapore 25 Scotts Road, Orchard, 228220
General
● Air-conditioned public areas
● Ballrooms
● Bar
● Elevator/lift
● Gift shops
● Restaurants in hotel
● Smoke-free environment
● Outdoor swimming pool
Check-in time: 2:00 pm
Check-out time: noon
Pets not allowed
Landmark Village Hotel
Singapore 390 Victoria Street, 188061
General
● Air-conditioned public areas
● Ballrooms
● Bar
● Coffee shop or café
● Elevator/lift
● Restaurants in hotel
● Outdoor swimming pool
Check-in time: 2:00 pm
Check-out time: noon
Pets allowed
60. Which of the following can you do in every hotel mentioned above?
A. You can have a swim. B. You can have free coffee.
C. You can check in at the same time. D. You can’t bring your pet with you.
61. In which hotel can you buy things on the Internet?
A. Shangri-La Hotel Singapore B. Swissotel Merchant Court
C. Royal Plaza On Scotts D. Landmark Village Hotel
62. The purpose of the passage is ________.
A. to make people enjoy their trips B. to persuade people to visit Singapore
C. to introduce four hotels in Singapore D. to improve the hotel services
C
Scientists from South Korea are trying to convert（转化）sound waves into electricity. The research could lead to charging a cell phone from a conversation or providing energy to the nation’s electricity system generated（产生）by the noise during rash-hour traffic.
“Just as speakers transform electrical signals into sound, the opposite process —turning sound into a source of electrical power — is possible,” said Young Jun Park and Sang-Woo Kim, the joint authors of a new article in the journal Advanced Materials.
Harvesting energy from phone calls and passing cars is based on materials known as piezoelectrics. When bent, piezoelectric materials turn that mechanical energy into electricity. Lots of materials are piezoelectric: cane sugar, quartz （石英）and even dried bone which could create an electrical charge when stressed. For decades, scientists have pumped electricity into piezoelectric materials for use in environmental sensors, speakers and other devices.
Over the past few years, however, scientists have made dramatic advances in getting electricity out of piezoelectric devices. In an experiment, by using sound waves, which at 100 decibels（分贝）were not quite as loud as a rock concert （a normal conversation is about 60-70 decibels）, the South Korean scientists produced a mild electrical current of about 50 millivolts（毫伏）. The average cell phone requires a few volts to function, several times the power this technology can currently produce.
“But the real question is whether there is enough surrounding noise to act as a power source as for a cell phone