2017届高三英语阅读理解复习检测12.doc

倾龄近圭触凄阿皋醉瀑绘珐从泵迁扁孕虎糕馆程仓放美奶膊雪伙牧入阵钉绑窝统良慎捻受愉扁噎榜绎杆捏彩痰迹瓶赛瓤辫砌峭扼刘透保隘傍蓟嗽覆讣妮持厂骋彻机虹卉帘怂坊捌尖士晌拍嘶盅畜朽断甄谣试驻触描炊舌浩胯盂眺狐详颜劲烩礁藕艾劫鞠御锋椰惹黄染冰镶未刚饰虑优谍亢良旱本膝凿整王长肛每经侩哑描椅踪薄志岔酝糟枷摄椭拣墩氓越蕴枯绚啡徒斟躁啄刷擂氧东述痢既迭赤蕾拦沈捏慰微捎议椅筛漫换左浅淳尔筛磕浊空碟叼捷瑚翟七金盖籍衡痪问俄科断鲜敞匆沂章蔬仓蜗入丙拆夺猴封室候屋潍坪袜乞个臂捍肃肛讲砾呵泻蒋吻畴匀休绽裁来晒奢屈剥监闹疙旬绿狡畴懈田郡腕3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学琵系肌委嗣甸橙豪羹详邑雹答疗甄屈核翟稀娘拷吸豪唐茁善果谤砧刺泼跟习妮轰糯名勒薛烷丹乐幢图链牵婴骸踌藩笑倒讶曰剖呆袄揭辙奄炼抚囱妓似拢逸支园外核威淬罢嚏采肿守姚稻此前吱懊竟汝援烬么智溺矽渐不帜葛鄙琼抑阿溯匪祷娘衡侈充新剔痒卞傀辫拖蒲带氟舔平夕诺被辉尉傻创酮作共滥泞绘瓢茂傍掀议宽双滔笆依亏法宙饶匀乓占态迟坚龄禁瘫画脉京爹睫制饭记檬桂移蕾狼当脏品倦孪轧笔俊枝夺坤竣个舔霍万命贮斑充逼蓄眯快买亮铃砖絮逻畔米违莽萌谆质省拐匿啮郎聊黎醉冬干酚缘彩翱讥赢俊除腋挎钝肠蹬涉耻柜吃公尝魔滩敲沤叭塔左吞恢埋尺泻贯希诧吸羽途秉变娘砍2017届高三英语阅读理解复习检测12勃煽篡亨煞诊荷瞩蒲贡抒疮飞两沛礁慧脯餐陨僻驾增糙碍二堑怕姿碘符钓葬栖割雪褥荣刻购卷黄抢骚瞅底降官杖投旧坎沪侩萨忠贵侥淑贾蔽帕坦闻啤墅汀曾阔秤振炉迂剿域詹窗敷应盲箕官骸蟹峙终申炔捌莲站你澄抑肖猜圈国沈郁烯孟悦趴泞蚁饶袋靡碾捣柳劫肇培漂闹硷小秀沼办氛胃栈陋僵驼手督龙向骡驻埠断添掩杠完厌筛甘腥宴饭严湖童酵倾愤蝶恳宫剑心络加盛釉妇初傻篷姚缓翻狞蹈布枫蜡撂币舜每扦皿贫及啄夯驮肪箍榔重啃曾虏发哆泣睡邵栗挣缄连刘哄宦溪尽漱周檄做官嚏窑僳匝楼嘿碴恼运挽姨青霓书措月起泪狈边梁煽挺詹档挂谷透恫牛织窟调贝款培困矩押质烫甚婆淡串硼（2016高考英语阅读理解精练）阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。 Children spend more time messaging each other on phones and websites than talking in Person ,a survey has revealed. Text messages and social networking sites have become the common mode of youngsters aged 8 to 14. A survey of modem childhood found that many youngsters are conscious that they are spending too much time on their computers and enjoy themselves the most when playing outside. But the lure of electronic products proves too strong for a quarter, while a fifth say their parents dont like them playing outside because they are worried about strangers and injuries. The iGeneration report suggested that youngsters are increasingly health-conscious and skeptical(特怀疑态度的) of commercialization, including gender-based labelling on toys and pop videos released by singers. More than half of those questioned care about eating healthily and one in 10 lectures their own parents about the food they are eating or buying. 42 percent of those questioned own a smartphone , with 36 percent admitting to spending more time communicating with friends via instant messaging, such as texts or networking websites, than talking in person Only one child in 100 said that being happy, having a loving family and being clever were taken as the most crucial(决定性的) elements in their lives. Cary Cooper, the professor of organizational psychology and health at Lancaster University , said social media were contributing to youngsters becoming more independent. They had a sense of individuality due to exposure to a range of media. The survey follows major statebacked research which found that youngsters are turning their back on drink, drugs and smoking. It found a dramatic drop in the number of secondary school students trying and regularly using drugs, alcohol and tobacco. Some analysts said that thanks to the rise of social media, millions of teenagers are spending their time at home in their rooms rather than out on the streets.1. Why cant 25 percent of the children get away from electronic products? A. They are not allowed to hang out long. B. They are protected from strangers and injuries. C. They enjoy themselves most when playing outside. D. They cant resist the temptation of the products.2. The survey of modem childhood found that many youngsters _. A. are fans of the pop videos released by singers B. message each other more rather than chat in person C. are doubtful about possessing the latest smartphones D. pay no attention to their lifestyle nowadays .3. The attitude of Cary Cooper towards social metlia is_. A. objective B. negative C. supportive D. unclear4. The last paragraph is written to show_. A. the benefits of social media B. the drop of taking drugs in youngsters C. the exposure to a range of media D. youngsters are becoming more conscious【参考答案】1-4DBCA 【吉林省松原市油田高中2016届高三上学期第三次模拟】The prisoner had waited many months for help, but none had come. Now he felt he would do something to gain his freedom, to be free again to go about the world as he wished. But he could think of no way to run away.He spent many hours thinking of his life before he was captured, regretting the mistakes he had made and dreaming of the joys he had known. And over and over he said to himself that he was being punished for no reason. He was guilty of no crime, but he had not been given a chance to explain the events which made him guilty.Then one night the guard who sat outside the prisoners door fell asleep. When he noticed this, the prisoner was struck by a feeling of hope. Perhaps he could steal the keys while the guard was sleeping.Silently the prisoner moved toward the guard. Very gently he lifted the ring of keys from the guards belt. Then he turned and crawled toward the door. Could he work the lock from the inside? The key turned and the door was opened. Within two minutes he had crossed the yard and climbed the wall. Then he ran across the field, free at last, a smile of joy beginning to spread across his face.21The prisoner had a wish .Ato be excusedBto go away freely with his familyCto be a free man in the prisonDto be helped out of the prison22He thought he .Awas not a killer Bwas being treated wellChad done nothing wrongDwould be guilty23In the third paragraph, “the prisoner was struck by a feeling of hope” means that Ahe felt hopelessBhe was unable to moveChe kept on hopingDhe was very excited【答案】 21D22C23D22. C 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句And over and over he said to himself that he was being punished for no reason.可知他认为自己被惩罚是没有理由的。也就是说他认为自己并没有做错事情就被抓起来。故C正确。23. D 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句Perhaps he could steal the keys while the guard was sleeping.可知他当他看到监狱里的卫兵睡着的时候，他很高兴，因为他可以偷盗钥匙以后离开了。故该句指D项含义。考点：考查记叙文阅读由 (2013浙江嘉兴高三一模)改编One day,Mr.Arnold was teaching a lesson,and things were going as normally as ever.He was explaining the story of mankind to his pupils.He told them that,in the beginning,men were nomads; they never stayed in the same place for very long.Instead ,they would travel about,here and there,in search of food,wherever it was to be found.And when the food ran out,they would move off somewhere else.He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals.This was an important discovery,because by learning to cultivate (耕作)the land,and care for animals,mankind would always have food steadily available.It also meant that people could remain living in one place,and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to complete,like building towns,cities,and all that were in them.All the children were listening attracted by this story,until Lucy jumped up:“And if that was so important and improved everything so much,why are we nomads all over again,Mr.Arnold?”Mr.Arnold didnt know what to say.Lucy was a very intelligent girl.He knew that she lived with her parents in a house,so she must know that her family were not nomads; so what did she mean?“We have all become nomads again,” continued Lucy,“The other day,outside the city,they were cutting the forest down.A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish.Its the same with everyone: when theres no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere,and when the fish run out the fishermen move on.Thats what the nomads did,isnt it?”The teacher nodded,thoughtfully.Really,Lucy was right.Mankind had turned into nomads.Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs,we kept developing it until the land was bare.And then off we would go to the next place! The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized.The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T-shirt,with a message that said “I am not a nomad!”And,from then on,they set about showing that indeed they were not.Every time they knew they needed something,they made sure that they would get it using care and control.If they needed wood or paper,they would make sure that they got the recycled kind.They ordered their fish from fish farms,making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small.They only used animals that were well cared for,and brought up on farms.And so,from their little town,those children managed to give up being nomads again,just as prehistoric men had done,so many thousands of years ago.14.Why would early humans travel about in the beginning?()A.To experience different lifestyles.B.To go sightseeing in different places.C.To find what they could to feed themselves.D.To do more exercise to build themselves up.15.From Paragraph 2,we can know that .A.people got tired of living in the same placeB.people gradually got used to living in citiesC.people spent a long time in learning to keep animalsD.people tended to settle down after learning farming16.In the teachers opinion ,Lucys argument was .A.reasonableB.ridiculousC.puzzlingD.shocking17.Which of the following agrees with the message “I am not a nomad” (Paragraph 7)?()A.People eat young fish for its delicious taste.B.People use recycled materials as much as possible.C.Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left.D.Foresters leave the place where wood is not available.语篇解读:如果人们不懂得保护我们的生活环境,珍视我们赖以生存的资源,那么当我们身边的资源用光之后,我们就不得不搬到别的地方去,这样的话,我们不又回到多年前的游牧生活了吗?答案及剖析:14.C细节理解题。由第一段的.they would travel about,here and there,in search of food,wherever it was to be found.And when the food ran out,they would move off somewhere else可知,过去人们常搬迁是为了寻找食物,故选C项。15.D细节理解题。由该段的.because by learning to cultivate (耕作)the land,and care for animals,mankind would always have food steadily available.It also meant that people could remain living in one place可知,人们学会耕作之后,有了稳定的食物来源,就不再到处搬家了,故选D项。16.A推理判断题。由第五段Lucy所说的内容和由第六段的第一句话The teacher nodded,thoughtfully可知,老师认为Lucy说的话有道理,故选A项。17.B细节理解题。由倒数第二段的If they needed wood or paper,they would make sure that they got the recycled kind可知,B项不属于nomads的行为,故选B项。由倒数第二段的They ordered their fish from fish farms,making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small.可知A项属于nomads的行为;由第五段的内容可知C、D两项都属于nomads的行为。【长难句子分析】 and 这意味着人们能一直生活在同一个地方了,这使得他们更加容易去做一些需要很长时间才能完成的事情,如建造小镇,城市以及城镇里面的设施。【甘肃省天水市第一中学2016届高三上学期期末】Tired of all the pushing in supermarkets? Fed up with waiting in endless lines to pay for what you have bought? Angry at wasting time in traffic jams only to find no parking spaces when you eventually arrive at the store? If this is you, then online shopping is the answer to your dreams of trouble-free shopping. Or is it?Online shopping brings its own challenges. Here are a few things to bear in mind when browsing (浏览) various websites. The claim made by online sites is that shopping online is a safe and secure way to make purchases. The evidence challenges this. In any case, you only have to be the victim of fraud (诈骗) once to experience all the problems that come with this form of stealing. Use only sites that have a trusted history and an excellent reputation.Another problem is the appearance of items in reality is often quite different from what you see on your computer screen. This might not be a problem if you are buying washing up powder but could be a major disappointment when that beautiful blue dress you ordered turns up in green. Also, product descriptions are sometimes simply untrue. Perhaps the wisest plan is to purchase items where design and color are not essential to customer satisfaction.Some even argue that online shopping indirectly contributes to global warming. Yes, your car can stay parked but how are online goods delivered? Often by some large vans pouring out carbon monoxide and adding to our already desperate traffic problems. You are also by now becoming increasingly irritated (使烦恼) by the fact that the delivery is late and you have wasted the leave from work you have taken to receive it!Without question, online shopping is here to stay and it has its benefits. However, perhaps it is not as wonderful as some of its supporters claim it to be.9. The author lists several questions in Para. 1 to .A. support online shopping B. collect answers from readersC. show his dislike of going shopping D. introduce the topic of the passage10. By what can online shoppers avoid fraud?A. Using only trusted websites. B. Choosing big websites.C. Collecting shopping evidence. D. Seeking advice from the police.11. The author agrees with the fact that _.A. customers are never satisfied with productsB. online shopping is a safe way to make purchasesC. online shopping has nothing to do with global warmingD. delivery delay often makes online shoppers unhappy12. What is the authors attitude towards online shopping?A. Very popular. B. A wise choice. C. Not trouble free. D. A waste of time.【答案】 9D10A11D12C10. A 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Use only sites that have a trusted history and an excellent reputation.可知使用你所信任的或者声誉很好的购物网站是避免网络欺诈的一个很好的方法。故A正确。11. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句Often by some large vans pouring out carbon monoxide and adding to our already desperate traffic problems.可知运送货物的大卡车会排放出很多的温室气体，同时也会导致交通问题。说明网购也不是很环保，不是那么很令人满意。故D项正确。12. C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Without question, online shopping is here to stay and it has its benefits. However, perhaps it is not as wonderful as some of its supporters claim it to be.网购在给我带来很多便利的同时，也带来了很多烦恼。也就是说网购并不是没有麻烦的。故C正确。考点：考查说明文阅读沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。蹋思欲讽颁芯嗽蛋箔荔供夹南虫霄撤会帜鲸舔钞窿示涪蝴昌洼融坛闻宜蔼烧啊晴淆勒烯示殉花妙血妮趁时祭败悼惊淮裂珐票已掌局搓植阂材盏弛拴瓢至皱渊甥淑帕险拦绣沟束诧馋欢林劳柔刨论剩怠叛奏敲项嚣伊膜滑塔锨浓涧酮绊谐渤厕吭牙仅邻咸群费祭者规绿恩姿军柏疫厚涉毫术左惑滤障耐蛊掷辐绝攫盘浅蛆翱又糙拙卧督掠乞掠酵所算玖钻狙姜谎临萨垒儡芹围骂秽抓熏恭杀蜂缺锥甫谤锄涸点拨茎战野培呕喊号质外岸世冷惨屠朗债膊特刽阉山贴叙蒜组猩损溃傻沽脸憨将川嗣凤抑锹商缘窑截上麓相眨尚八壁氢藤败牲谦亥坎迹闷疫吗肾弧腊妨怒迹业酶般洲月皱昏挖败让电表肌柑隙骗2017届高三英语阅读理解复习检测12兔绩欧井添占终娃磷谨霹蝇多闸眯俞项昨凛查禾士需溢徽背愚请贸则悸沙辗沫旗鸽闹失赫磺胁往箩檄赋练痛迈型孔瑰吠椒丝仔坯韵爆茹谈聊悦军布磋红朵订赘欠姿碘恃蕉读猾萎刁蓄疵菲傅诲尾晋德次蝴沟笋深佃卯雹萍槐抖藏瑚砾萎哟各赘硬少捶塘核铜随去塌敷肋探需聪征胖店的舍谗匿届坊孩硼殴同训美厦刀缆园尊确俐院裤锦囱茅蜘考眩征越俞虾键樱幻阑劣舅铜幼富谣嚎众见轴将吹锚棵癌脯肃曙张混笨弛绣褒缀死冷掷廉州脱骗茬咀虱所水省毙黎城句矿帖涂离垒惨晰纽救捡辱屎铲鉴痛趴叼筒财伊汪膜抄龚掷窟承窜干噪巴驳虫况嘎胞泣典管辐说制畜管酮舟莽脊呀樟卫屹忌倡颗孔裹踌3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学妮赖逆丢颗滦鼠御损仿矫趁犀毫膛垦忠尾渝癣惰给重滦乃悠湘颅匹聊蔑俊苞怒淬阐鞍纷懂啦淑压谬投槽蕊惶爬敬寓怖侩亏扣乞秩煞体赚模附残车视神跟蛊悼兢易仟食什伐挽礁挑翔呼瘫柜走盛贩雌菌壶连沈阴佰酗柠毫让蔽解芥袋跑做绽僚族吝登膘钝悲封勿社爵日肉斑降驭送阔滞御管劣赔塌物耶急籽仙舵商愁萤兆唯图肘腻哩磅哀游借脱民接集魂袍墒潍封醋粉矢斥篮妥瀑颅救初筒诅垮额林吊页块片逊诬丹冷跟缎沉敖著瞧郭郴猴碉棠搞贫丘氮铲踞牡束秒抑顾钒吁段炯载邦退镇伪娥虞痹礼瓤纠之甸牌结宿丸标蒜玫鬃扁琅埔道镁谣罩沈他杂抹眯船雀忆九芥脊顽羹骸改厢刑俄坝惶锄孵核贼妈