1、such和和so的用法的用法2021/5/271so 为为 adv.用来修饰用来修饰adj.和和 adv.Such 为为adj.用来修饰名词。用来修饰名词。句型:句型:soadj./adv.+thatadj.a/an+单数名词单数名词+thatmany/much/few/little+that sucha/an adj.+单数名词单数名词 thatadj.+复数名词复数名词/不可数名词不可数名词+thatSo 和和such可以互换可以互换 So+adj.+a an 单数名词单数名词+that=such a/an+adj.单数名词单数名词 that2021/5/272巧记巧记so和和such的用
2、法的用法n名前名前such,形副形副so,多多少少也用,多多少少也用so.little属特殊,属特殊,“小小”用用such,“少少”用用so.n说明:说明:1.当名词前有当名词前有many,much,few和和little等词修饰时,要用等词修饰时,要用so而不用而不用such.如如:There are so many people/so many students/so few days.There is so little time that we cant finish work on time.n 2.当当little作作“小的小的”讲,修饰名词时,其前讲,修饰名词时,其前面仍须用面仍
3、须用such,而不用而不用so.如如:They are such little children that they cant do anything.He is such a little boy.2021/5/273He became _ angry that he couldnt speak.他变得很生气,以致说他变得很生气,以致说不出话来。不出话来。It was _ fine day that we went out for a walk.那是一个很晴朗的日子,那是一个很晴朗的日子,我们出去散步。我们出去散步。Such修饰名词,修饰名词,So 修饰形容词和副词修饰形容词和副词sosuc
4、h2021/5/274There was _ much noise that we couldnt hear the teacher.外面外面嘈杂声很大,以致我们不能听到老师嘈杂声很大,以致我们不能听到老师的话。的话。He had _ many falls that he was black and blue all over.他跌了他跌了这么多的跤,以致全身青一块、紫一这么多的跤,以致全身青一块、紫一块的。块的。当当that前的名词有表示数量多少的前的名词有表示数量多少的many,much,few,little等修饰时,只能用等修饰时,只能用so,不能用,不能用such soso2021/5
5、/275She is _teacher that we all love her.She is _teacher that we all love her.她是一位好老师,我们她是一位好老师,我们都爱她。都爱她。当当that前是前是单数可数名词单数可数名词且该名词前且该名词前面有形容词修饰时,面有形容词修饰时,so与与such可以可以互换互换Such a goodso good a2021/5/276用用so或或such填空。填空。1.The boy is_ young that he cant go to school.2.He told us_ a funny story that we
6、all laughed.3.He has_ few books to read that he has to borrow some books from the library.4.It is _a tall building that I cant see its top.sosuchsosuch2021/5/2775.The girls had_ high a fever that she nearly died last week.6.They are _clever children that all the teachers love them.7.It is _ delicious orange juice that we all would love to drink it.8.It is _a little dog that Lucy likes it very much.9.There is _little water that it is not enough for _many people.sosuchsuchsuchsoso2021/5/278