人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit3单元检测卷(含答案详解).pdf

UNITUNIT 3 3 HowHow dodo youyou getget toto school?school?检测题检测题(时间：60 分钟;满分：100 分)一、听力部分（满分 20 分）.听句子，选择与内容相符的图片。听句子，选择与内容相符的图片。（每个句子读一遍）（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）A.B.C.D.E.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ .听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择恰当的答语。听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择恰当的答语。（每段对话读一遍）（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）6.A.Her bike is lost.B.There is something wrong with her bike.C.She doesnt like riding.7.A.He takes a bus.B.He rides a bike.C.He walks to school.8.A.Thirty minutes.B.An hour.C.An hour and thirty minutes.9.A.By ship.B.By air.C.By bike.10.A.Less than two miles.B.More than two miles.C.Two miles.听对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答语听对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答语。（对话读两遍）（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）11.How does Mr Li go to work?A.He goes to work by bus.B.He goes to work by boat.C.He goes to work on foot.12.How does Mr Lis wife go to work?A.She goes to work by car.B.She goes to work by bus.C.She goes to work by boat.13.How does Mr Smith go to work?A.He goes to work by car.B.He goes to work by subway.C.He goes to work by boat.14.How does Mr Smiths brother go to work?A.He goes to work by taxi.B.He goes to work by subway.C.He goes to work by motorbike.15.How does Tom go to work?A.He goes to work by bike.B.He goes to work by subway.C.He walks to work.听短文，选择正确答案。听短文，选择正确答案。（短文读两遍）（短文读两遍）（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）16.The children usually go to school .A.by busB.by car C.on foot17.Mrs.Brown has lunch .A.at schoolB.with Mr.Brown C.at home18.Mrs.Brown .A.goes to work with her friends every dayB.does housework at homeC.goes to cook supper for her friends19.Mr.Brown usually .A.drives to work B.comes back home by bus C.has lunch at home20.The children usually go home .A.by bus B.by car C.on foot二、二、笔试部分（满分80分）.单项填空单项填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.do you like your new bike?Its cool.A.How B.WhatC.Where D.Why2.Our class wins the English speaking contest.Congratulations!You be very proud of it.A.canB.needC.would D.must3.He usually goes to school bike，but sometimes he goes to school foot.A.with；on B.on；byC.on；withD.by；on4.It them about half an hour to get to school every day.A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes5.How do you go to the park?I my bike there.A.driveB.rideC.getD.stand6.I have to get to the airport at 10:00 but its 9:40 now.!I can send you there by car.A.Thank youB.Hurry upC.Dont worryD.Try your best7.When it rains，I a taxi to the post office.A.makeB.takeC.bringD.want8.is it from your home to the bank?Three miles.A.How far B.How muchC.How soonD.How long9.How far is your teachers home from here?Its about two drive.A.hoursB.hoursC.hoursD.hour10.How does she Shanghai?A.reachesB.arrive atC.get toD.gets.完形填空完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Tom 11 near the sea.Their house is not very high,but it is beautiful.There 12 big trees and a small garden in front 13 their house.They plant flowers in the garden.Some are red,some are white 14 some are blue.Tom and his family love 15 garden very much.16 Tom and his sister go to school 17 bus.The bus is comfortable.There are air conditioners in the bus.And it is a double decker bus.After school,they sometimes help their mum 18 some shopping at the Shopping Centre,and sometimes help their dad in the garden.At weekends,they often take some photos by the sea.19 summer,they often go swimming 20 their parents.11.A.livesB.livedC.livingD.liveing12.A.areB.isC.wasD.be13.A.toB.forC.atD.of14.A.butB.orC.atD.and15.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs16.A.AllB.BothC.SomeD.Two17.A.onB.byC.takeD.sit18.A.doB.doingC.doesD.did19.A.InB.OnC.AtD.To20.A.andB.forC.ofD.with.阅读理解阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）A A If you go to Hong Kong by air，you will arrive at Hong Kong International Airport.Because there was not enough land，this was built（被建造）out into the sea.It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon.Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself.It is on an island.You can get there by ship or through a tunnel（隧道）under the sea.Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over six million.Chinese and English are spoken by many people.Clothes，computers，radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong.You can buy all kinds of things，such as watches and computers there.People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year.You can watch dogracing or motor racing.Some places are quiet and beautiful.When you are hot and tired，there are small cool gardens to rest in.There are also a lot of hotels to live in.Hong Kong is also a good place for wonderful Chinese food.You can enjoy many kinds of food，for example，fish，vegetables and the famous Beijing Duck.There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.21.The airport was built out into the sea because .A.it is near the sea B.there was not enough landC.planes arrive safely D.it would be good22.Kowloon is .A.the name of a country B.the name of an airportC.one of the two big cities in Hong Kong D.a big city under the sea23.Most people in Hong Kong speak .A.neither Chinese nor English B.Chinese onlyC.English only D.Chinese and English24.There are travelers in Hong Kong every year.A.a lot of B.few C.severalD.some25.The main idea（大意）of the fourth paragraph is“”.A.Dog racing is interestingB.Beijing Duck is famousC.Chinese food is famousD.Hong Kong is a good place for travelingB BThe new school term is coming.Now the school clerks are planning a new timetable for Class 5，Grade 7.There are six classes every day，four in the morning and two in the afternoon.The students have a math class every day.And they have seven English classes in a week.Two of them are given by a foreign teacher and should be arranged（安排）together on Thursday morning.There are five Chinese classes in a week.Two of them should also be arranged one after the other for the students to write their compositions.They have two physics classes in a week but on different days.Besides these,there is an art class every Wednesday afternoon.Its necessary and important for students to take enough exercise.So they have two PE classes every week.And they can do outdoor activities after school every afternoon.阅读短文内容后，将下面的课程表补充完整。DatePeriodMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridayOneEnglish 27 EnglishbiologyChineseTwoEnglishpoliticsChinesemath 30 ThreeChineseChinesemathEnglishmathFourmathPEchemistry 29 politicsFive 26 EnglishphysicsPEEnglishSixhistoryclass meeting 28 geographychemistryoutdoor activities26.27.28.29.30.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）31.My younger sister usually walks to work，but sometimes she goes to work by s .32.In most parts of China，students r bikes to school.33.Liu Mings home is about 12 k from school.34.His big d is to be a professional（职业的）writer.35.Fifty and fifty is one h .用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）36.Thank you for (tell)me the good news.37.How long does it take you （walk）to the railway station?38.Dont （worried）about your English.We can help you.39.He feels very tired(疲劳的）；he wants to stop (have)a rest.40.It is very difficult for these children (cross)the river.句型转换句型转换（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）41.Mr King often flies to Sydney for the meeting.（同义句转换）Mr King often to Sydney for the meeting.42.What do you think of the film?（同义句转换）do you the film？43.His factory is 5 miles from his home.（就画线部分提问）is his factory his home?44.My mother usually takes the bus to work.（改为否定句）My mother the bus to work.45.I usually spend three hours doing my homework.（同义句转换）It usually me three hours my homework.书面表达书面表达（满分 15 分）根据汉语提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文。提示：提示：王慧是我的好朋友，她在上海上学。她的家距离学校约两公里，她通常骑自行车去上学，大约用 15 分钟。但下雨天她乘出租车，大约 4 分钟；她的父母在离家 5 公里的一家医院工作，每天开小汽车上班，大约要用 15 分钟。要求：要求：1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；2.词数不少于70。_ UNITUNIT 3 3 HowHow dodo youyou getget toto schoolschool？检测题？检测题听听力力原原文文及及参参考考答答案案一、听力部分.听句子，选择与内容相符的图片。（每个句子读一遍）1.Sally and Susan are riding bikes to school.2.Wei Liang usually walks home.3.My brother usually goes to school on the school bus.4.Dave often takes a taxi to school.5.Naisy usually goes to school by bus.听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择恰当的答语。（每段对话读一遍）6.M:Hi，Linda.You walk to school today.Wheres your bike?W:Its broken.Q:Why does Linda walk to school?7.W:How do you go to school every day，Mike?M:I go to school on foot.Q:How does Mike go to school?8.W:How long does it take you to go home from school，Tim?M:It takes me an hour to walk and thirty minutes by bike.Q:How long does it take Tim to ride home?9.M:Do you usually go to Shanghai by ship?W:Yes.But sometimes I go there by plane.Q:How does the girl sometimes go to Shanghai?10.W:How far is it from your home to school?M:Its two miles.Q:How far is it from the boys home to school?.听对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答语。（对话读两遍）Sally:Good morning.Im Sally Finch.Were in Shaoxing.Its eight oclock on Monday morning and this is Mr Li.Mr Li，do you live here?Mr Li:Yes，I do.And my wife is here，too.Sally:Do you go to work by bus?Mr Li:No，I dont.I go to work by boat.My wife goes to work by car.Sally:Excuse me.Whats your name，please?Mr Smith:Im Dave Smith.Sally:Do you walk to work，Mr Smith?Mr Smith:No，I go to work by subway.Sally:Do you have any brothers or sisters?Mr Smith:Yes，I have a brother.He goes to work on a motorbike.Sally:Sorry.Are you Tom?Tom:Yes.Why?Sally:Do you go to work by car?Tom:No，I go to work on foot.I like walking.听短文，选择正确答案。（短文读两遍）Mr.Brown has a car.In the morning he takes his children to school in his car.Then he drives to work.Mr.Brown and his children do not have lunch at home but Mrs.Brown does.She does not go to work.She stays at home.She does some shopping and cleaning in the morning.In the afternoon she usually goes to see some of her friends,has tea and talks a lot with them.Then she cooks supper for her family.Mr.Brown comes back home much later than his children.The children do not come back in their fathers car.They take a bus home.They usually come back home before five.15 DAEBC 610 BCABC 1115 BABCC 1620 BCBAA二、笔试部分.1.AHow do you like.?“你认为怎么样？”，与答语一致。2.D must 表推测，答语“祝贺你！你一定为此感到自豪”与上句意义相一致。3.D by bike，on foot 均为固定短语。4.D take 意为“花费”，常用 it 作形式主语，构成“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”句型。5.B ride 意为“骑（自行车）”。6.C 由“我可以用车送你到那里”可推知应选 C 项，意为“别担心”。7.B take a taxi 乘出租车。8.A how far“多远”，提问距离。9.C 本题考查名词所有格的用法。前面有数词 two，故 hour 先变为复数形式后，再变为名词所有格形式，two hoursdrive 意为“开车两小时的路程”，故选 C。10.C A、D 两项形式不正确；B 项介词 at 应为 in；C 项 get to 意为“到达”，是正确的表达。.11.A 整篇文章用一般现在时，故选 lives。12.A 本句为 there be 句型，be 后名词是复数名词 trees,故用 are。13.D in front of“在前面”。14.D 前后两个分句为并列关系，故选 and。15.C garden 为名词，其前要用形容词性物主代词修饰。16.B both.and.“和都”。17.B “乘公共汽车”用 by bus。18.A help sb.do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。19.A 一年四季前用介词 in。20.D with“和一起”。.21.B 由第一段的 Because there was not enough land,this was built（被建造）out into the sea.“因为没有足够的陆地，因此飞机场被建在海里”可知答案为B。22.C 由第一段的 Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.“九龙在香港是两个大城市之一”可知答案为 C。23.D 由第三段的 Chinese and English are spoken by many people.“许多人说汉语和英语”可知答案为 D。24.A 由第四段第一句“世界各地的人们每年来香港旅游”推知，每年香港有很多旅游者。25.D 第四段的大意为“香港是一个旅游的好地方”。26.physics 由第四段第一句可知此处应为物理课。27.math 由第二段第二句“同学们每天上一节数学课”知周二第一节课为数学课。28.art 由第四段最后一句“此外，每周三下午有一节美术课”可知此处应填 art。29.English 由第二段最后一句“两节英语课在周四上午被安排在一起”可知此处应填English。30.Chinese 由第三段最后一句“两节语文课也应被安排在一起来让学生写作文”可知此处应填 Chinese。.31.subway by subway 乘地铁。32.ride ride bikes 骑自行车。33.kilometers kilometer 千米，公里。34.dream dream 梦想。35.hundred hundred 百。.36.telling thank sb.for doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“感谢某人做某事”。37.to walk“It takes/took sb.+一段时间+to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”。38.worry dont 后接动词原形。worry 是形容词 worried 的动词原形。39.to have stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事；开始做某事”。40.to cross “Its+形容词+for sb.to do sth.”是固定句型。.41.takes the plane“fly to+地点”意为“飞往某地”，相当于“go to+地点+by plane”或者“take the plane to+地点”。42.How；likeWhat do you think of.?意为“你认为怎么样？”，相当于“How do you like.?”43.How far；from对两地之间的距离提问用 how far。44.doesnt usually take usually 用于助动词之后。45.takes;to do.OneOne possiblepossible version:version:Wang Hui is my good friend.She goes to school in Shanghai.Her home is about two kilometers from school.She usually rides her bike to school and it takes her about fifteen minutes.But when it rains，she goes to school by taxi.It takes her only four minutes.Her father and mother both work in a hospital.Its five kilometers from their home.They take a car to work.It takes them about fifteen minutes.